澳洲学校介绍

չ󰩗󱚅󰯱

㊒㣅󱬭㚆󰩼䆶Ё󱖗ㅔҟ ▇⌆⍋󰻪󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕󱚙󰞉

󰝇Ѣ▇⌆󰻻󱄺󱬭㚆ⱘ䗝󱢽 ▇⌆󰻻󱄺ϧϮ䆺󱚙㸼 ▇⌆󰻻󱄺㔥󰴔 ▇⌆󱬭㚆ὖ󰞉

󰻻ϧ⫳Ⳉ󱥹󰤛䇏ⷨお⫳乍Ⳃҟ㒡 䚼󰟚ҷ⧚䰶󱷵䆕к

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫

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29

⛕2781011 1230󰦺󱴀

󱡎

1

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

է󰛈󱡷Х

㊒㣅⬭󱄺⿏⇥󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󱟤ゟѢ1996󱑈ˈ󱰃▇⌆󱳔󱮽󱟤ゟⱘ⿏⇥⬭󱄺ЁҟПϔˈг󱰃󱳔󱮽Ϣ▇⌆󰧘󱎲󱬭㚆䚼ǃ󰝀ゟ󰻻󱄺ǃ󱬓󱑰Ё󱄺ㅒ䅶󱥼󱑓󰤣䆂ⱘ󰝀󰧌DŽ󰧠󱯊󱰃▇⌆⿏⇥䚼⊼󰝠䅸󰧃ⱘ⿏⇥ҷ⧚ǃ󱣕󱳝䗦Ѹ▇⌆󰣙󱣀󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕󰳼󰝙ⱘ⬉󱄤ㅒ䆕䆌󰧃ˈ󱴀󰝀󰧌⿏⇥ҷ⧚󰴛󱣕󱳝▇⌆󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲󰻻󱄺⿏⇥⊩䇒⿟󱭛󰟁ˈ㊒䗮▇⌆⿏⇥⊩DŽ

󰡲⧚⿏⇥乍Ⳃҹ▇⌆󰬚Ϯ㉏󰟿ǃ󱡔󱴃㉏󰟿ǃ󱆊󱒁󰲶㘮㉏⿏⇥ǃ⿏⇥Ϟ䆝ǃ󱎹԰󰩠󰬚Ϯㅒ䆕ǃ󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕ЎЏˈ󰦫Ⲟ󱅶󱠋󱮴󱭄ˈ󱟤ゟ󰤕󱑈㟇Ҟ󱳾㹿󱅶󱠋󱡩䆝䖛ˈ󰳼󱳡󰡵㸠ϮЁ󱈜󱣛󰧃󱭄DŽ󰳼󱬭㚆󰷍䆁󱮍䴶ˈ↣󱑈󰡲⧚󱭄ⱒ󰧡󱄺⫳䍈▇⌆󰩠󱮄㽓󰝄⬭󱄺ˈ󱳒㒣󰳼1998󱑈Ϣ󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲󱬭㚆Ϣ󰦥󱈩䚼󰧜԰󰳼Ё󰳑󰤫Ҁ󰩠Ϟ⍋䆒ゟ󰧜԰󰡲󱄺䇒⿟ˈ󱳒󰡲⧚Ϟ⍋󱬭󰾨㑺300󰧡㣅䇁󱬭󱏜䍈▇󰷍䆁䇒⿟ˈ󰧝󱵫ⳕ󱑆䚼䍈▇䭓󱳳ㅵ⧚󰷍䆁䇒⿟ㄝㄝDŽ󱰃▇⌆󱳔󰝋󱡔󱴃󱅲󰡯ⱘ⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰝀󰧌ПϔDŽ

󱡎Φ⋹󰖻󰀛󰀁󰀁󰀁󱍫󱈼󰨤󱖄󱡶–󰚦󰻡󱬙󰣖 ⛙󱚅󰀁

󰀃

㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌Ң 1996 󱑈󱓔󰾟Ңџ▇㒑⬭󱄺󰦞󰷍䆁Ϯ󰡵ˈ󱰃󱳔󱮽󱓔󰾟ҢџⱘϮ󰡵DŽ䰸њϾҎ⬭󱄺ⱘ㋏󰟫󱳡󰡵󰻪˄󰣙󱣀󱡹󰧡ǃㅒ䆕⬇䇋ǃⲥ󱡸Ҏ󱅝󱥦ǃ䕀󱄺ǃ䰾䇏ㅒ䆕ǃ󱥹󱴎ǃ󱆊󱒁󱆘󱆓ǃ󱓊ㅒ䕀ㅒǃMRTϞ䆝˅ˈ䖬Ϣ󰧡󱷵󰩠▇⌆啭󰼈ӕϮ󰧜԰󰡲⧚䩜󱇍Ё󰳑ϡ󰧠㸠Ϯⱘⷁ󱳳󰩠䭓󱳳󰷍䆁䇒⿟ˈ󱳒㒣󰡲⧚ⱘ󰣙󱣀њ󱄺⫳󰻣Ҹ㧹ǃЁ󰳑⼒Ӯ󰢇󰡼⽣󰟽䚼Ϣ▇⌆⽣󰟽䚼󱄺д⧁ǃ󱖂䕃󱎹⿟󱏜󱄺д⧁ǃⷁ󱳳MBA󱄺д⧁ǃϪ䌌󱴵󱭛󱄺д⧁ǃ▇⌆∵∈󰻘⧚󱄺д⧁ǃ䌘󱴀⼒Ӯ󱏖󰴎㧹䫔󱄺д⧁ˈ󱮄󰹲󰡴ⱘ󱳝Ё󰳑㘠Ϯ󱡸󰺿▇⌆

󱏺㭾󱄺д䭓󱳳ㅒ䆕DŽ㗠Ϩ㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󱰃󱳔󱮽󰦖Ϣ▇⌆ϢЁ󰳑󰦠䖍󱬭㚆󰧜԰ǃ󱓔󰡲㘨󰧜䇒⿟ⱘ

󰝀󰧌DŽ

ʎլϺ󰨤󱖄󱡶–󱣞󰗎󰚦󱂫󰖒⩤

󰳼▇⌆󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕Ϟˈ▇⌆⿏⇥󱈔󱇚ϡ󰧠󰳑㈡ⱘ󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕⬇䇋󱣝󱠔䇧Ā䆘Ԅ㑻󰟿ā󰟦㑻ⱘ󰡲⊩ˈҹ

亢䰽⬅Ԣ㟇催󰝅󰟚󰟫њѨ㑻ˈԧ偠󰳼ㅒ䆕Ϟ󱈅󱰃㑻󱭄䍞催󰟭䆘Ԅⱘ㽕∖󰩠󰦥㒭ㅒ䆕ⱘ䮼ᾯ󱈅䍞催DŽ󰝊Ёг󰧃㛑󰟎⦄󰲴Ў󱄺⫳⬇䇋󱈅䇏䇒⿟㉏󰟿ⱘϡ󰧠㗠󱇐㟈Ā䆘Ԅㄝ㑻āϡ󰧠ⱘ󱚙󰞉DŽ↨󰽖ˈ󱠔󱳝󰳑󱆊󰳼⬅▇󱬓󱑰󱧈󰡽ⱘ䇒⿟Ϟ˄󰽖AusAid˅䛑㹿䆘󱅮ЎѠ㑻DŽ󱳝ⱘ󰳑󱆊󰳼󱶤⾡󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕Ϟ㹿󱅮Ў󰲯㑻ˈԚ󰳼󰝊Ҫ󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕Ϟ󰟭㹿󱅮Ўϝ㑻DŽ󱇍ѢЁ󰳑⬭󱄺⫳ˈ䰸њϞ䗄⬅▇󱬓󱑰󱧈󰡽ⱘ䇒⿟󰻪ˈ󱠔󱳝䇒⿟䛑㹿󱅮Ў󰲯㑻DŽ

󰧠󱯊󱇍Ѣӏԩ󰳑󱆊⬇䇋󱴹▇ⱘ󱄺⫳ˈ▇⌆⿏⇥󱈔󱣝󱄺⫳󱇚㽕󱈅䇏ⱘ䇒⿟԰њ7乍󰟚㉏󱑊㒭ќϡ󰧠

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

2

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

㉏󰟿ⱘㅒ䆕DŽ󱠔ҹ󱇍Ѣ▇⌆ⱘ󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕⬇䇋ˈⱘԧ偠󰳼ㅒ䆕Ϟ󰟭󱰃󱳝ҹϟ󰞴㉏󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕ˈ㗠󱇍ѢЁ󰳑󱄺⫳ˈ󰧘㉏󰟿ㅒ䆕󱇚Ӯ󱳝ϡ󰧠ⱘ󱅵⧚㽕∖˖

1. 570 ㅒ䆕ˈ󰥇󰤩󱄺㣅䇁㉏ㅒ䆕ˈ570 󰤩󱄺㣅䇁ㅒ䆕󰦾䗖⫼Ѣ󱴹▇󱄺д㣅䇁ˈ󱄺󱅠󰧢ϡ󱕫󱄺󰝊Ҫ䇒⿟DŽ

󰽖󱵰󱄺󱅠㣅䇁󰧢䖬䳔㽕󰝊Ҫ䇒⿟ˈ󰽖󱴀⾥󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ󱑨󱬍⬇䇋573ㅒ䆕ˈ㗠Ϩ䳔㽕⾏󰹗⬇䇋DŽ󰧠ḋⱘ󱚙󰞉г䗖⫼Ѣ575 ㅒ䆕DŽ

䗮󱐌䕗󱇥󱄺⫳⬇䇋⬇䇋䆹㉏ㅒ䆕ˈ󰠄Ⳃ󰠡Ўℶ㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󱰃󰡲⧚󱳔󰻮󱣕Ё󰳑󱡸✻󱴹▇󱄺д㣅䇁ⱘҷ⧚ˈ󰝊Ё󰣙󱣀њ󰻻䚼󰟚Ё󰳑㣅䇁󱬭󱏜󱴹▇㣅䇁󱬭󱄺󰷍䆁DŽ2. 571 ㅒ䆕ˈ󰥇Ё󱇣󱄺㉏ㅒ䆕DŽ

⬇䇋䆹㉏ㅒ䆕ⱘ󱄺⫳󱮴䆎󱰃⬇䇋⾕ゟ󰧡⠠䖬󱰃󰧘󱎲ⱘ󱬓󱑰Ё󱄺ˈ󱟥Ӏ䛑㛑󰦪󱕫󰜡Ѯ󱮃ⱘㅒ䆕⬇䇋䌘ḐDŽ↨󰝊ҪЁҟ󱳈Ӭ㚰ⱘ󰴄󱮍󰳼Ѣ󰦪󱕫󰧘󱎲󱬓󱑰催Ёⱘ󰜡Ѯ󱮃䌘ḐDŽ

3. 572 ㅒ䆕ˈ󰥇㘠Ϯ󱬭㚆Ϣ󰷍䆁㉏ㅒ䆕DŽ󰧿Cert I II III IV㑻䆕к䇒⿟ˈ Diploma Ϣ Advance

Diploma 䇒⿟DŽ

4. 573 ㅒ䆕ˈ󰥇催ㄝ󱬭㚆㉏DŽ󰧿󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡǃⷨお⫳䆕кǃⷨお⫳󱭛󰟁ǃ⸩󰺿˄䴲ⷨお㉏˅䇒⿟DŽ5. 574 ㅒ䆕ˈ󰥇⸩󰺿Ϣ󰤮󰺿㉏DŽ㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󱰃▇⌆Ў󱭄ϡ󰻮ⱘ㛑Ў󱄺⫳⬇䇋󰠄󰤮󰺿󱄺ԡ˄󱳝

󰼪󱄺䞥˅ⱘЁҟDŽ

6. 575 ㅒ䆕ˈ󰥇䴲󱭛󰟁㉏DŽ󰧿󰻻󱄺乘⾥ㄝĀ䖛ḹ䇒⿟āҹ󰦞󰝊Ҫ󰜼󱯊䴲󱭛󰟁䇒⿟DŽ7. 576 ㅒ䆕ˈ󰥇⬅▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱧈󰡽ⱘ䇒⿟˄AusAid ㄝ˅㉏DŽ

㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󱐂󰡽⍋󰻪󱄺⫳⬇䇋󱄺ԡ󱏆㒣䍙䖛10󱑈󰥚󰧆ˈ䴲󱐌❳󱙝▇⌆󰧘󰻻󱄺ⱘ⬇䇋⿟󱑣󰩠ѝ󰦪󱳔󰻻䰤󱑺ⱘ䇒⿟󰜡󰗂DŽ󰳼⬇䇋Ϟˈ㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󱰃㛑󰦪󱕫󰻻󱄺ǃЁ󱄺ǃ󱭛󰟁㉏䇒⿟󰜹󱄺䗮ⶹк󱳔󱖿ⱘҷ⧚ПϔDŽ

ʎ󱍫󱈼󰨤󱖄󱡶–󱖒⁇󱟓󰮒

2004󱑈11󱳜䍋,▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ⿏⇥ǃ󰻮󰜗󱭛󰣪󰦞󰳳㨫џ󰡵䚼(DIMIA)󰳼Ё󰳑󱓔䗮њ󰳼㒓ㅒ䆕⬇䇋(eVisa)ˈԚⳂ󰠡ϾҎ󱮴⊩䗮䖛㔥Ϟ󰳼㒓⬇䇋ㅒ䆕DŽ󰥳󱳝ⱘㅒ䆕乘䆘Ԅ⿟󱑣󱇚ϡ䗖⫼Ѣ󰳼㒓ㅒ䆕⬇䇋DŽ󰦾󱳝䚼󰟚󱏆㒣󰧠⿏⇥䚼ㅒ䅶󰤣䆂ⱘ▇⌆⿏⇥Ёҟҷ⧚󱴎󱵘󱟪㗙󰳼Ё󰳑󱬭㚆䚼⊼󰝠󱑊㒣▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ⿏⇥䚼󱡍󰞚ˈ󱠡󱳝󱴗Փ⫼󰳼㒓⬇䇋䆒󰻛DŽ

▇⌆㊒㣅⬭󱄺⿏⇥󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󰳼▇⌆⿏⇥󱈔ҹSupreme Immigration Consultingⱏ䆄ˈ▇⌆⿏⇥ҷ⧚󰧋0426048ˈ󰝋ԧ󰧃ҹ󰳼▇⌆⿏⇥󱈔ҹϟ㔥キЁ

http://www.immi.gov.au/business-services/education-providers/_pdf/ed_agent_list.pdf 󰝀󰧌ⱏ䆄󱚙󰞉󰧃ҹ󰳼⿏⇥ҷ⧚⊼󰝠ㅵ⧚󰻘㔥キ󱶹󰠄˖

http://www.themara.com.au/Online/ARShowAgent.asp?AgentID=0426048&DeptID=140&IKeyword=0426048%2A&ISearchType=1&ISearchFor1=3&ISearchFor2=

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

3

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

Ϣ󰳼Ё󰳑ⱘ⬉󱄤ㅒ䆕ҷ⧚ϡ󰧠ˈ▇⌆㊒㣅⬭󱄺⿏⇥󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌ϡԚ󰧃ҹ󰘮Ё󰳑󱡸✻󱣕󱳝㗙ⱘ󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕ˈ䖬󰧃ҹ󰘮󰥄󱑺ǃ⋄󰳑ǃ󰥄󱈐ⱘ󱄺⫳⬉󱄤ㅒ䆕DŽ

ʎ󱉦󰥄󰨤󱖄󱙒󰡸󱍫󱈼󱙒󱖣󰨤󱟋󱆚󰘏󰱋

Ⳃ󰠡󱳝Ⳍ󱔧ϔ䚼󰟚󱄺⫳ⱘ󱄺дⳂⱘϢ⿏⇥󱣖䩽ˈҸ󱄺⫳󱠔䗝䇏䇒⿟󰷎󱴀Ϟ󱰃▇⌆󱡔󱴃⿏⇥󰟚䕗催ˈ󱟪㗙ⷁ㔎㸠Ϯⱘ󱡔󱴃䇒⿟DŽҹ▇⌆Ⳃ󰠡ⱘ󱡔󱴃⿏⇥󱬓ㄪˈ⍋󰻪⬭󱄺⫳󰳼▇⌆䇏к䍙䖛ϸ󱑈˄䇒⿟䆒㕂ϸ󱑈DŽ󱕜󰻮󱄺䰶󰻻󱄺Ўњ󰨌󱓩⍋󰻪󱄺⫳ˈ󱦤կϔѯFast Trackҹ󰖓󱄺⫳䗝󱢽DŽѢ󱰃ˈ⍋󰻪󱄺⫳󰧃ҹ󱳔󱖿ҹϔ󱑈󰲯Ͼ󱳜󱯊䯈󰝙󱅠󱟤䇒⿟󱑊䗦㸼⿏⇥DŽ˅󰧃ҹ󰳼▇⌆󱴀󰴄䗦㸼ˈ㗠䖭ѯ󱄺⫳⬇䇋㗙󰷎󱴀Ϟ󰧃ҹ󰳼󰟚󱭄Ϟ⒵䎇880󱡔󱴃⿏⇥󱟪㗙495󱡔󱴃⿏⇥㉏󰟿ㅒ䆕ˈ㗠ϔѯ󱄺⫳Ўњѝ󰦪䕗催ⱘ󱡔󱴃⿏⇥󰟚ˈ䗮󱐌䗝󱢽՟󰽖Ӯ䅵ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎ǃ󱎹⿟󱟪㗙䗝󱢽󱡔󱴃㉏䇒⿟՟󰽖󰥼󱏜ǃ㽓⚍ǃ⧚󰦥󱏜ǃ󰠊󰞋󱎹⿟ㄝDŽ䖭ѯ䇒⿟󱄺⫳䛑㛑󱳔󱖿󰳼ϔ󱑈䳊󰲯Ͼ󱳜󱅠󱟤DŽ⫮㟇󱳝䚼󰟚󱴀⾥󰳼䇏⫳Ўњ󱈑󱖿󰦪󱕫⿏⇥ˈ󰝐㘠Ϟ䆹㉏󱡔󱴃䇒⿟ˈ䆹㉏䇒⿟ϡԚ󱡔󱴃⿏⇥󰟚催ˈ㗠Ϩ䖬󱳝ⷁ㔎㸠Ϯ󰡴󰟚ˈ󱠔ҹ󰜝󱰃󱡔󱴃⿏⇥ⱘ㘠Ϯ󰟚󱈅󱳝75󰟚ˈ䖲󰝊Ҫ՟󰽖▇⌆䇏кϸ󱑈󰡴󰟚ǃ󱑈啘󰟚ǃ㣅䇁󰟚ㄝ󱕜󱆍󱯧󱈅䖒󰠄120󰟚DŽ

㊒㣅⬭󱄺⿏⇥󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌❳󱙝▇⌆ⱘ⿏⇥󱬓ㄪˈ󰳼󱄺⫳䗝䇏䇒⿟󱮍䴶󰩠ҹ󰧢ⱘ⿏⇥⬇䇋㛑󱦤կ󱳔󰽑ⱘ󱳡󰡵DŽ

󱡎ϸ⋹󰖻󰀛󰀁󰀁󰀁󱍫󱈼󱆶ϗ󰚦ό󰼫󱡶–⛙󱚅󰀁

䆹䚼󰟚󰧜԰ⱘϮ󰡵㣗󰳈Џ㽕󰳈㒩ҹ⿏⇥ǃㅒ䆕ǃ󰷍䆁ǃ󰢇󱎹䕧󰟎󰩠⬭󱄺DŽ

Φ☢ϑ󰶗ҷ󱟋󱆚ʙ󰬹Ѹ󱡶–ʙ╠󰾦ʙ󱛩󰾦󰞊󰘌󱡶–ʚ

䲛Џ󱢙󰖱⿏⇥󰩠ϔѯ䩜󱇍󱗻󱔎ⱘ⿏⇥ㅒ䆕㉏󰟿󰳼󰻻䚼󰟚󱚙󰞉ϟ󱰃󱇍Ѣ󱏆㒣󰳼▇⌆󱣕󱳝󱶤㉏Ј󱯊ㅒ䆕

ⱘ⬇䇋㗙ˈ䖭䚼󰟚ⱘ⬇䇋㗙󰳼Ё󰳑⬇䇋ⱘ䕗󱇥ˈ䖭䞠ϡ԰䆺䗄DŽ

ʎ󰬹Ѹ󱡶–

󰳼▇⌆󰹗󰝙ⱘӕϮˈ󱮴䆎󱰃▇⌆Ҏ󱢹󱳝ⱘӕϮ䖬󱰃⍋󰻪󰳼▇󱡩䌘ⱘӕϮˈ䛑󰧃󰟽⫼ℸㅒ䆕Ң⍋󰻪㘬䇋ϧϮ󱡔󱴃Ҏ󰺿󱴹▇󱎹԰DŽㅒ䆕󱳳䰤䭓䖒4󱑈ˈㅒ䆕㉏󰟿Ў457ㅒ䆕DŽ▇⌆󱣕㓁ⱘ㒣⌢󰹲䭓ҸҞ󱑈˄2006󱑈˅󰟱ⱘ󰼅Ϯ⥛䖒󰠄30󱑈󱴹ⱘ󱳔Ԣ⚍DŽ󰳼䖭⾡󱚙󰞉ϟˈ󱡔󱴃󱎹Ҏⱘⷁ㔎󱚙󰞉󱇍Ѣ䲛Џ󱴹䇈󰦬󱕫䍞󱴹䍞Ϲ䞡ˈ▇⌆⿏⇥䚼Ў㓧󰩠䖭⾡󱚙󰞉ˈ󱓔󰾟ㅔ󰣪󰩠󰡴󱖿▇⌆䲛Џ⬇䇋⍋󰻪䲛󰨬󰠄▇⌆󱎹԰ⱘㅒ䆕⬇䇋󱠟㓁󰩠⿟󱑣DŽ⫮㟇󱇍Ѣ󰳼▇⌆󱏆㒣󱣓󰠄4󱑈󱎹԰ㅒ䆕ⱘ⍋󰻪󱎹Ҏˈ󰳼ҪӀ⬇䇋∌󱈙󱯊ˈ󰳼󱠟㓁󰩠󱯊䯈Ϟг󰦬󱕫䍞󱴹䍞󱳝󰟽Ѣ⬇䇋㗙DŽ󰡲⧚ℸ㉏ㅒ䆕󱖙乏󱈹㸠ϝ乍󱠟㓁˖a ▇⌆䲛Џ⬇䇋󱢙󰖱䌘Ḑ˗b 󰧥▇⌆⿏⇥䚼⬇䇋󱢙󰖱▇⌆󰹗󰻪ⱘ󱡔󱎹󰧡󰤩˗c 㹿䲛ԷҎ󰺿⬇䇋ㅒ䆕˗㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󰳼䖭㉏󰟿󱮍䴶ⱘ󱳡󰡵Џ㽕󰟚ϸ󱮍䴶ˈ㄀ϔˈ󰳼▇⌆󰹗󰝙ⱘ󰦫▇⌆䲛Џⱘ󰾨󱠬󰡲⧚䲛Џ󰳼⍋󰻪󱏆㒣⠽㡆󰽑ⱘ󰨬󱎹ˈ՟󰽖󰻮󱠔

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

4

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰳼󱙝󱈐ⱘⶹ󰧡令佚ⱘЁ󰳑㈡󰥼󱏜󱰃䗮䖛㊒㣅󰡲⧚ⱘ˗㄀Ѡˈ󰳼▇⌆󱇏󱡒󱡔󱴃󱎹Ҏⷁ㔎ⱘ㸠ϮӕϮˈ՟󰽖󱓔ⷓϮǃ䞥󱈲󰡴󱎹Ϯǃ󱈴󱆄Ϯㄝㄝˈ󰤣󰡽䖭ѯӕϮ󰧥▇⌆⿏⇥󱈔⬇䇋󱢙󰖱⍋󰻪󱎹Ҏˈ✊󰧢󰳼Ё󰳑󱳓䖭ѯ󰝇Ѣ▇⌆457󱏆㒣󱳝䌘Ḑ㘬⫼⍋󰻪󰨬󱎹ⱘӕϮ󱢯󱡔󱴃󱎹ҎDŽ䕗䆺㒚ҟ㒡䇋ⳟ㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌ⱘlj󰝇䭓󱳳󱎹԰ㅒ䆕䇈󱯢NJ󱇣󰝠󱄤DŽ

㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󰳼䆹㉏ㅒ䆕ⱘӬ󰢓󰽖ϟzzz

󱇍Ѣ䲛Џ⬇䇋㘬⫼⍋󰻪󰨬󱎹ⱘ⬇䇋ˈ󰝊Ё󰝀󰧌䋶󰡵󱡹㸼䚼󰟚󱇸Ў䞡㽕ˈ󰳼䗦㸼󰠡󱟥Ӏ󱏆㒣󰧃ҹ䗮䖛䋶󰡵󱡹㸼Ў󱅶󱠋󱦤կϧϮ󱛣㾕˗

󱏆㒣Ϣ▇⌆ӕϮ㸠Ϯ󰤣Ӯ󱓎ゟњ󰝇㋏ˈ󱳝󱕙ϢЁ󱮍ⱘ㋻󱆚󰧜԰˗䋳䋷⿏⇥⬇䇋䗦㸼䰜䗄DŽ

ʎ╠󰾦ʙ󱛩󰾦󰞊󰘌󱡶–

󰬚󰡵㗗󱆳456ㅒ䆕˄SHORTSTAY˅󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱬓󱑰Ўњ󱮍󰖓⍋󰻪󰬚Ҏ󱴹▇󰬚󰡵㗗󱆳ˈ⌑䇜ˈ䌌󱯧󱕔󱴹ˈҢ㗠󰖗䖯▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ㒣⌢󰦥󱈩㗠䆒ゟⱘㅒ䆕㉏󰟿DŽ󰬚󰡵㗗󱆳456ㅒ䆕㒭ϡ󱇥󰬚⬠Ҏ󰺿󰟯䗴њ󱴹▇󱥶䅼󰦥󱈩ⱘ󱴎Ӯˈ󱰃󰡲⧚䭓󱳳󰬚󰡵󱎹԰ㅒ䆕󰦞󰬚Ϯ󱡩䌘⿏⇥ⱘ󰠡󰼣DŽ⬅Ѣ↣Ͼ⬇䇋Ҏⱘ󱴵ӊ󰩠㚠󱱃ˈ㒣⌢󱅲󰡯ˈ⫳󱛣󱛣󰧥ㄝ䛑ϡϔḋDŽ󰲴ℸ󱇍↣Ͼ⬇䇋󱠔䳔ⱘ󱴤󱭭гϡϔḋDŽ456ㅒ䆕󰧃󰟚Ўⷁ󱳳󰩠5󱑈󱳝󱬜󰻮⃵󱕔䖨ㅒ䆕˖

⬇䇋456ㅒ䆕䳔㽕󱴵ӊ󰽖ϟ˖

1.⬇䇋Ҏ󱴹㞾⍋󰻪󰻻ǃЁ󰵟󰝀󰧌ˈ䍈▇ㅍ󰻛󱟪󱠻㸠󱏆⹂󱅮ⱘ乍Ⳃˈ󱟪℆󰳼▇󱢧󱈩Ϯ󰡵ⱘ䆹㉏㸠󱬓Ҏ󰨬DŽ

⬅䆹󰝀󰧌󰟎󰝋䍈▇Ⳃⱘⱘ䆕󱯢󱭛ӊ󰦞󰝀󰧌ⱘ⊼󰝠ⱏ䆄ㄝDŽ2.⬇䇋ҎЎ󱴀Ҏ󰝋󱳝ϔ󱅮㾘῵ⱘ󰝀󰧌ⱘ󱢹󱳝㗙˄⾕㧹󱟪󰧜㧹˅DŽ䍈▇Ⳃⱘ󰳼Ѣ㗗󱆳󰦥󱈩Ϯ󰡵DŽ㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󰳼䆹㉏ㅒ䆕ⱘӬ󰢓󰽖ϟzzz

ḍ󱥂󱅶󱠋ϾҎ󱚙󰞉㸼Ḑ󱖿䗳䅶󰟎󱮍Ḝ󰩠䳔㽕ⱘ󱭛ӊ⏙󰤩󰦞󱭛ӊ㽕∖˗

▇⌆ӕϮ䙔䇋ˈЎ󰳑󰝙󱛇󰠄▇⌆㒣󰬚ⱘҎ󰺿󰳼▇⌆󱇏󱡒󰧜԰󱮍ˈ󰦥󰟎Ӯ䴶䙔䇋˗❳󱙝456ㅒ䆕⬇䇋󰝇䬂ˈ䋳䋷⿏⇥⬇䇋䗦㸼䰜䗄DŽ

ϸ󱟋󱆚󱣞󰗎⩖ϑἇж󰵷󰾯󱟋󱆚󱣞ʙ󰞊κ󱟋󱆚󱣞ʙ󰩕󰮤󰡚󱫪󱣞ϐϑʚ

ʎ󰵷󰾯󱟋󱆚󱣞󰗎

󰳼▇⌆󱡔󱴃⿏⇥ⱘ12Ͼ㉏󰟿ㅒ䆕Ёˈҹϟ6㉏󱰃󱇍Ѣ󰳼▇⌆󰹗󰻪䗦Ѹ⬇䇋ⱘ⬇䇋㗙䕗󱳝󰨌󱓩󰡯ⱘˈ㗠Ϩ䗖󰧜Ё󰳑Ⳃ󰠡ⱘ󱬭㚆󰩠󱡔㛑󱚙󰞉ˈⳂ󰠡▇⌆ⱘ󱡔󱴃⿏⇥㉏󰟿ㅒ䆕ҹ䆘Ԅ⬇䇋Ҏⱘ󱄺󰥚ǃ󱡔㛑ǃ㘠Ϯǃ󱑈啘ǃ㣅䇁㛑󰡯ǃ󱇚⿏⇥▇⌆ⱘ󱠔󰳼󰴄ǃ󱳝󱮴҆󱈲󱢙󰖱ǃ䜡󰙊󱴵ӊㄝ󱴹󱇍⬇䇋Ҏⱘ䖯㸠󱠧󰟚ˈϡ󰧠㉏󰟿ⱘ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

5

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󱡔󱴃⿏⇥󱇚󱳝ϡ󰧠ⱘ󰟚󱭄󱷛󰞚ˈ󱚙󰞉󰽖ϟ㸼ˈ󱠧󰟚󱷛󰞚󰦞㽕∖䇋ⳟ㊒㣅⬭󱄺⿏⇥󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌ⱘlj󱡔󱴃⿏⇥ㅔҟNJ󱇣󰝠󱄤DŽ

ʎ󰞊κ󰵷󱭇󱣞󰗎󱟋󱆚

䩜󱇍Ё󰳑⬇䇋㗙ˈҹϟ󰞴㉏󱰃䕗Ў䗖󰧜Ё󰳑󰬚Ҏ㗠Ϩ⬇䇋ϾḜ↨՟󱳔催ⱘDŽ▇⌆󰬚Ϯ⿏⇥󱬓ㄪ⬅㘨䙺󱬓󱑰󰠊󱅮ˈ󰧠󱯊гḍ󱥂󰧘󱎲󱬓󱑰󱇍Ѣ⍋󰻪󱡩䌘ⱘ䳔∖⿟󱑺⬅󰧘󱎲㞾㸠󰞇󱅮󱰃󰧺󱥹󱬊󰩠󱢙󰖱󱶤㉏⬇䇋Ҏˈ䆹󱬓ㄪ󰳼2004󱑈Ϟ󰤞󱑈󱥼󰟎ˈ󱇍ѢЁ󰳑⬇䇋㗙↣󱑈󰹲䭓䗳󱑺󱚞Ҏˈ󱰃Ͼ󰟽⍺䴲󱐌󰻻ⱘ󱏖󰴎DŽ䆹㉏󰟿⿏⇥䆺󱚙󰦞㽕∖䇋ⳟ㊒㣅⬭󱄺⿏⇥󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌ⱘlj󱡔󱴃⿏⇥ㅔҟNJ󱇣󰝠󱄤DŽ1

󱎲󱬓󱑰󱢙󰖱ⱘӕϮЏЈ󱯊ㅒ䆕˄163㉏󰟿 A㉏˅

󱑈啘: 55󱉕ҹϟ˗㣅󱭛㽕∖:󱮴㽕∖˗󱆊󱒁䋶ѻ: 25ϛ▇󰜗˗㘠Ϯ䑿ӑ:ӕϮЏ˗㙵ӑ:㙵ϰ˗㧹Ϯ乱: 4󱑈󰝙󰝊Ё2󱑈䖒30ϛ▇󰜗/󱑈˗

2

󱎲󱬓󱑰󱢙󰖱ⱘӕϮЏЈ󱯊ㅒ䆕˄163㉏󰟿 B㉏˅

󱑈啘: 55󱉕ҹϟ˗㣅󱭛㽕∖:󱮴㽕∖˗󱆊󱒁䋶ѻ: 25ϛ▇󰜗˗㘠Ϯ䑿ӑ: 4󱑈催󱈖ㅵ⧚Ҏ󰨬˗㙵ӑ:󱮴˗㧹Ϯ乱: 4󱑈ˈ100ϛ▇󰜗/󱑈˗

3

󱎲󱬓󱑰󱢙󰖱ⱘ催㑻㸠󱬓Ҏ󰨬Ј󱯊ㅒ䆕˄164㉏󰟿˅

󱑈啘: 55󱉕ҹϟ˗㣅󱭛㽕∖:󱮴㽕∖˗󱆊󱒁䋶ѻ: 25ϛ▇󰜗˗㘠Ϯ䑿ӑ: 4󱑈󰝙󰝊Ё2󱑈,ӏӕϮ󰝙󱳔催ⱘϝϾ㘠ԡПϔ˗㙵ӑ:󱮴˗㧹Ϯ乱: 4󱑈󰝙ⱘ2󱑈1,000ϛ▇󰜗/󱑈

4

󱎲󱬓󱑰󱢙󰖱ⱘ󱡩䌘㗙Ј󱯊ㅒ䆕˄165㉏󰟿˅

󱑈啘: 55󱉕ҹϟ˗㣅󱭛㽕∖:󱮴㽕∖˗㘠Ϯ䑿ӑ:󱡩䌘󱴎󱵘ㅵ⧚㗙˗㙵ӑ: 5󱑈Ё㟇󱇥1󱑈,󱰃㙵ϰ,10 % 󱟪㗙󱏆󱡩䌘󱘏乱䖒75ϛ▇󰜗˗䋶ѻ: 112.5ϛ▇󰜗(󰠡2Ͼ䋶󱬓󱑈)˗󱡓䇎󱡩䌘乱: 75ϛ▇󰜗(󱣛󱅮󱡩䌘)

ʎ󰩕󰮤󰡚󱫪󱣞󰗎󱟋󱆚

䆹㉏󰟿⿏⇥ϔⳈ󱰃㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌ⱘӴ㒳乍ⳂˈЏ㽕󰣙󱣀њ⠊↡󱄤󰽇󰲶㘮ˈ󱆊󱒁󱳔󰧢󱟤󰨬ˈ㒧󱀮󰲶㘮ˈ󰧠󱈙󰲶㘮DŽ

㊒㣅⿏⇥⬭󱄺󰩼䆶󰝀󰧌󰳼䆹㉏ㅒ䆕ⱘӬ󰢓󰽖ϟzz

ḍ󱥂󱅶󱠋㽕∖䅶󰟎󱳔󱖿󰲶㘮󱮍Ḝ˗

󱢙󰖱ҎˈЎ󱆊󱒁󰲶㘮㉏󰟿⿏⇥󱦤կ󱢙󰖱Ҏ˄󰳼󰻻䚼󰟚ⱘ󱆊󱒁󰲶㘮⿏⇥⬇䇋Ёˈ䳔㽕󱳝▇⌆󰝋Ⳍ󱔧󱬊󰜹∈󱑇ⱘ󱢙󰖱Ҏҹ󱢙󰖱⬇䇋Ҏ󰳼󰠄䖒▇⌆󰧢ⱘѠ󱑈󱟪/㟇󰤕󱑈󰝙󱮴䳔乚󰦪Centrelink ⱘ⼒Ӯ⽣󰟽䞥󰩠󰝊Ҫϔѯ⽣󰟽DŽ˅˗z

䋳䋷⿏⇥⬇䇋䗦㸼䰜䗄DŽ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

6

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󱍫󱈼󱉦󰥄󰨤󱖄󱡶–󰲬󰖒󰀁

2002-03󱑈󱑺▇⌆⿏⇥䚼󰠡ㅒ󰦥ⱘ󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕↨2001-02󱑈󱑺ⱘ151,894ϾϞ󰤛њ7%ˈ䖒162,575ϾDŽ󰹗󰻪ㅒ󰦥 109,610Ͼ,󰹲󰡴њ12.25%˗󰹗󰜻ㅒ󰦥 52,965Ͼ,⏯󱇥њ 2.36% DŽⳂ󰠡ˈ▇⌆󱳝䍙䖛220ˈ000󰧡⍋󰻪󱄺⫳DŽ

ҹϟ󱰃2002-03󱑈󱑺㦋󱄺⫳ㅒ䆕Ҏ󱭄(󰣙󱣀󰹗󰜻/󰻪)󱳔󰻮ⱘ10Ͼ󰳑󱆊˖󰳑󱆊ㅒ䆕Ҏ⃵󰹲󰡴Ё󰳑 14,215 5% 㕢󰳑 10,477 17% 偀󱴹㽓Ѳ 8,032 8% 䶽󰳑 7,323 69% 佭␃ 6,576 4% 󱮹󱴀 6,319 1% 󰥄󱈐 6,004 3% 󰥄󱑺 5,901 102% ⋄󰳑 5,537 4% 󱮄󰡴󰴵 4,179 9%

䗭󰤕󰻻󱴹⑤󰳑Ё󰹲䭓⥛󱳔催ⱘ󱰃󰥄󱑺ˈ󰝊⃵󱰃䶽󰳑DŽϡ䖛ˈϔϾ󱮄ⱘ䍟󰢓ℷ󰳼󱔶󱟤ˈ󱈅󱰃㽓󱮍󰳑󱆊󰽖㕢󰳑ˈ󱖋󰳑ˈ㣅󰳑ˈ󰡴󱣓󰻻ˈ⊩󰳑󰦞󰣫⃻ㄝ󰳑󱆊ⱘ󱄺⫳󱴹▇⬭󱄺г䍞󱴹䍞󰻮DŽ䖭󱰃󰦫䆌󰻮󰻻󱄺⃶䖢ⱘˈ󰲴Ў󰧃ҹ󱑇㸵Ѯ⌆󱄺⫳󱖿䗳ⱘ󰹲䭓ˈԚг󱛣󰩇㨫󱅗Ӏ󰧃ҹ⏯󱇥ձ䌪Ѯ⌆󱄺⫳󱴹㓈󱣕㒣䌍DŽ

󰝊Ёˈ󱡹䇏󰻻󱄺ⱘҎ󱭄󰹲󱐙󱑺󱳔催ˈ2003󱑈㄀Ѡ󱄺󱳳▇⌆󰻻󱄺󰝅󱳝174,732󰧡⍋󰻪󱄺⫳Ёˈ↨󰠡ϔ󱑈П155,275Ҏ󰹲󰡴њ12.5%DŽⳂ󰠡ˈ󰳑䰙ǂ⫳Ҏ󱭄󰤴󰜼䚼󰻻󱄺Ҏǂ21.5%ˈ󰥇ѨϾ󰻻󱄺⫳ПЁ󰖓󱳝ϔϾ󱰃⍋󰻪ǂ⫳ˈ󰝊ЁϝӑПϔⱘ⍋󰻪󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥⫳󱰃󱷵󰻪䂆⿟ⱘ󱄺⫳󰦞▇⌆󰻻󱄺󰳼⍋󰻪㕂󱷵󰳁ⱘ󱄺⫳DŽ

ҸҎ⊼Ⳃⱘ󱰃ⷨお⫳ⱘ󰹲󰡴DŽ2002-03󱑈󱑺㦋󰦥⸩󰺿󰦞󰤮󰺿⫳ㅒ䆕ⱘ󰝅󱳝20,638Ҏˈ2001-02󱑈󱑺󰟭󱳝15,414ҎDŽ

Ё󱄺ҡ✊󰳼▇⌆⬭󱄺󱏖󰸈Ё󰤴Џ㽕䚼󰟚DŽ󱟾ℶ2002󱑈2󱳜ˈ󱴹㞾Ё󰳑󱡹䇏Ё󱄺㦋ㅒҎ󱭄↨󰠡ϔ󱑈󰧠󱳳ⱘ2,968Ҏ󰹲󰡴њ44%ˈ󰥇4,285ҎDŽ󱴹㞾佭␃ⱘЁ󱄺⬭󱄺⫳㦋ㅒ⥛Ѻ󰹲󰡴њ29%DŽ

󱳔󱮄㒳䅵󱰒⼎ˈ⬭󱄺⫳Ў▇⌆󱐊󱴹↣󱑈52ғⱘ󱬊󰜹ˈ󱏆󱟤Ў󰟯󰻪∛󱳔催ⱘ󰬚󰪕DŽ㢹󱡞󱴹ⱘ󱆊Ҏⱘ󱮙␌㢅䌍г󰡴Ϟ󰦏ˈ㽕󰹲󰡴㋘18.4ғ󰜗DŽ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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7

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

լϺ󱍫󱈼󰥌󰨤󰻡󱬙󱙒≵󰶳󰀁

Ⳃ󰠡ˈ▇⌆󰻻󱄺󰟚Ўϝ㉏DŽ㄀ϔ㉏󱰃Ӵ㒳󰧡⠠󰻻󱄺˄sandstone universities˅󰝅󱳝ϗ󱠔ˈ󰣙󱣀˖䲾Ṽ󰻻󱄺ˈMELBOURNE, UNSW, 󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺ˈAdelaide,㽓▇󰻻󱄺ˈ▇⌆󰳑ゟ󰻻󱄺DŽ

㄀Ѡ㉏󱰃󱮄󰟯󰻻󱄺˄innovative universities˅ˈ2002󱑈󱑩󱟤ゟњ󰟯󱮄󱗻ⱘ󰻻󱄺㘨ⲳˈ󰣙󱣀󱳝㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺UWS, Flinders, Griffith, La Trobe, Macquarie, Murdoch, 󰩠Newcastle󰻻󱄺 (Wollongong 󰻻󱄺≵󱳝󰦖󰡴)ˈҪӀ䛑󱰃󰳼󰝁󰤕󰩠ϗ󰤕󱑈ҷ󱓎ゟⱘˈ󱢹󱳝▇⌆󰻻㑺15%ⱘⷨお⫳Ҏ󱭄DŽ

㄀ϝ㉏󱰃󱮄󰝈󰻻󱄺󰩠䚞󰤎󰻻󱄺ˈ󰣙󱣀Southern Cross, New England , James Cook , Northern Territory 󰩠󰝊󱅗󰻻󱄺DŽҞ󱑈ϝ󱳜ӑ󰟎󰧄ⱘ󱮄󱡔󱴃⿏⇥󱬓ㄪˈ㛑󰻳󰠎▔󱳈󰻮ⱘ⬭󱄺⫳󰠄䆹㉏󰻻󱄺䇏кDŽ󱎹⿟󱄺⾥↩Ϯ⫳󰠡䗨󱮴䞣

䖥󱑈󱴹󱎹⿟󱄺⾥󱡹䇏Ҏ󱭄󱳝㓧󱜶󰹲䭓ˈ㱑✊󰹲󱐙䖰↨ϡϞ󰬚⾥󱟪⊩󱕟ˈԚ󱎹⿟󱄺⾥↩Ϯ⫳䴲󱐌󰦫󰧘㉏󱬙䲛Џ䞡㾚ˈ㭾∈↨䆌󰻮㘠Ϯ䛑㽕催DŽ󱎹⿟󱄺⾥ⱘ󱄺⫳󰻻䚼󰟚󱰃⬋⫳Ԛ󰽇⫳ⱘ󱭄䞣󱏆󱳝Ϟ󰤛䍟󰧥DŽ

џ󱅲Ϟˈ󱎹⿟󱄺⾥䆌󰻮󱮍䴶󰴛Ϣ󱇪ッ⾥󱡔󱣖䩽ˈ󰣙󱣀󰻾ぎ⾥󱡔ˈ󱴎ẄҎˈҎ䗴󱱎㛑ˈDNAˈ󰻪⾥󱠟󱴃Ҿ󰰼ˈⳳ󰚣󱛳㾝ㄝDŽ󰧘㉏󱎹⿟󱏜󰴛󱇍󱬍㡃Ҏ㉏⫳⌏󱮍󱓣󰦞󱦤催⫳⌏∈󱑇԰󰟎ϡ󰧃⺼♁ⱘ䋵⤂DŽ

ҹϟ󱰃2002󱑈󱎹⿟󱄺󰺿㘠Ϯ󰲯Ͼ󱳜󰧢󱈅Ϯ󱚙󰞉˖

󱎹⿟󱄺⾥

󰜼㘠󱎹԰

↩Ϯ⫳󱑈㭾˄▇󱏕˅

㟾ぎ⾥󱄺󱎹⿟ 82ˊ9% $ 42,500 󰣪󱄺󱎹⿟ 89ˊ2% $ 40,500 󰳳󰴄󱎹⿟ 91ˊ1% $ 37,800 ⬉󰡯󱎹⿟ 93ˊ3% $ 41,750 ⬉󱄤䗮䆃󱎹⿟ 74ˊ7% $ 41,000 󱴎Ẅ󱎹⿟ 81ˊ5% $ 40,000 ⷓϮ󱎹⿟ 90ˊ9% $ 50,000 󰝊󱅗󱎹⿟󱄺⾥ 83ˊ5% $ 39,000 ҹϟ󱰃󱡹䇏󱎹⿟⾥󱄺Ҏ󱭄󱳔催ⱘ󰞴󱠔󰻻󱄺

󰻻󱄺

󱄺⫳Ҏ󱭄

UNSW󱮄󰤫㓈󱇨󰺿󱎲󰻻󱄺 7213 USYD󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺 5054 MELBOURNE 󰹼󱇨󱴀󰻻󱄺 4123 UWS㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺 3982 DEAKIN 䖾㚃󰻻󱄺 3749 UTS󱙝󱈐⾥󱡔󰻻󱄺 3280 󰝊󱅗󰻻󱄺 37863 󱘏󱭄 61,255 󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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8

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󱄺⫳󰧃ҹ󰳼㔥Ϟ䖯㸠ϧϮ󰩠󰻻󱄺↨䕗ˈњ㾷↩Ϯ󰧢ⱘ󱈅Ϯ󰠡󱱃󰦞󱇍ϧϮ󱬭󱄺ⱘ⒵󱛣⿟󱑺

Melbourne, University, The University of New South Wales, The University of Queensland, The University of Sydney, The university of Western Australia ㄝϗ󱠔󰻻󱄺ˈ㹿㾚Ў▇⌆ⱘ󰧡⠠󰻻󱄺ˈ󰥚󰧆󱙴ЙϨ󱄺󱷵㾘῵󰻻DŽ↨䕗⊼䞡󱑨⫼⾥󱄺ⱘ󰻻󱄺󱳝University of Western Sydney㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺ˈCurtin University of Technology, Deakin University, RMIT University, University of Technology Sydney, Queensland University of Technology.󰦺󰻪󱳝󰝁󱠔󰻻󱄺㸹󱔦Ѣ䞡㾚󰟯󱮄ⷨおⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈ󱅗Ӏ󱰃Flinders University, Griffith university, La Trobe University, Macquarie University, Murdoch University, University of Newcastle.

󰝇Ѣ󰻻󱄺䗝󰦪⾥

󱗢ḋ󱠡ㅫ󰽑ⱘ䗝󱢽ϧϮⱘ󱮍⊩󰨶˛▇⌆ⱘџϮ乒䯂䅸Ўˈ佪󰜜ˈ󱄺⫳󱖙乏㞾󱏅󱯢ⱑ㞾󱏅ⳳℷ󱛇󱄺ⱘϧϮ󱰃ҔМ˗󰝊⃵ˈ㗗㰥󰦏󰪾䞠󱄺дDŽҹϟ󱰃󱟥Ӏ󰟁󰻮󱑈㒣偠󱥼㤤󱄺⫳䗝󰦪󱢽ϧϮⱘ󰷎󱴀ℹ偸˖

㄀ϔℹ˖њ㾷Դ㞾󱏅ⱘ䳔㽕ˈ󱳝ѯ󱄺⫳⬭󱄺▇⌆󱯊󰧃㛑㗗㰥ϔѯ󰲴㋴ˈ՟󰽖⾥Ⳃⱘ⿏⇥󰟚󰻮󱇥ˈ䆹󰻻󱄺󱰃󰧺󱳝䖍䖰󰻻󱄺󰡴󰟚ˈ󱄺䌍󱰃󰧺󰧃ҹ󱡓󱢙ˈ󱄺󱑈󱰃󰧺󰻾䭓ˈ󰻻󱄺󱠔󰳼󰶢󱏖󱰃󰧺󱆍󱯧󱠧󱎹ˈ⾥Ⳃⱘ⛁䮼⿟󱑺ˈ󱈅Ϯ󰠡󱱃ㄝDŽ

㄀Ѡℹ˖њ㾷󱳝󰪾ѯϧϮ󱦤կ䗝󱢽˄䇏㗙󰧃ҹ󱣝䰘Ϟⱘ󰻻󱄺⌣㾜㔥󰴔˅DŽ󰦏䰸䙷ѯԴϡ󰻳󰟚󰜹䗝ⱘϧϮˈҢԴ󰻳󰟚ⱘ䙷ѯϧϮЁ󰝡󱣥䗝DŽϡ䖛ˈ󰟿󱖬њ󱳝ѯĀ䲒䖯āⱘϧϮˈ䈵⊩󱕟ˈ䗮䆃󱟪⬉󱄤󱎹⿟ㄝˈ󱳝󱯊󰗭󰳼󱶤ѯ󱄺󱷵󰟭↨䕗󱆍󱯧䖯󰜹DŽ

㄀ϝℹ˖󰦏䰸Դϡ󰭰⃶ⱘϧϮˈ⬭ϟԴ󱛇󰜹䇏ⱘϧϮˈ󱜶󱜶󱣥䗝DŽ󱄺⫳䳔㽕䆄󱕫ⱘ󱰃ˈ󱇍≵󰨀䇈䖛ⱘϧϮԴ䳔㽕䖯ϔℹ󱧲⏙ˈњ㾷↩Ϯ󰧢Ңџⱘ󱰃ԩ⾡㘠ϮDŽϔ㠀󰧃ҹ󰧥󱟥Ӏњ㾷󰻻ὖ󱚙󰞉ˈ󱟪㗙󰧥󱈅䇏䆹ϧϮⱘ󱄺⫳њ㾷ㄝ󱮍󱓣󱓘󱯢ⱑ䖭ѯϧϮDŽ

㄀󰲯ℹ˖󰦏䰸䙷ѯ󰻾䲒󰜹䇏󱟪䛑󰻾䌉󰜹䇏ⱘ󰻻󱄺DŽϔ󱮺Դ⹂󱅮Դ󱛇㽕ⱘϧϮˈ󱈅󰧃ҹ乎ⴔϧϮˈ󱶹󱡒󱦤կ䖭ϔ㉏ϧϮⱘ󰻻󱄺󱳝󰪾ѯˈ✊󰧢⹂󱅮Դ󰻳󰟚󰜹䇏ⱘ󱄺󱷵DŽ

㄀Ѩℹ˖⍜䰸䙷ѯԴϡ󱛇󰜹䇏ⱘ󰻻󱄺DŽ↨󰽖ˈԴϡ󱛇󰦏䖍䖰ⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈԴ󰧃ҹ󱇚㣗󰳈㓽󱇣㟇㒑ⳕ˄󰽖󱵰Դ󱛇ԣ󰳼㒑ⳕ˅󱟪󱰃㓈ⳕDŽ󰘛󰽖Դϡ󱛇󰦏䚞󰤎е󱴥ⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈ㗠󰦾󱰃󱛇󰜹䛑󱏖󰝙ⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈԴ󰧃ҹ󱡞䗝󱢽㣗󰳈㓽󱇣󱕫󱳈󱇣DŽ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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9

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󱍫󱈼󰥌󰨤δκ‶󰲬Ạ󰀁ϧϮ䖯󰜹⿟󱑺󱷵󰳁󱭄󱴀⾥䇒⿟󱑈󱇏󱎹⥛%䍋󰾟󱑈㭾Ӯ䅵 󰝰Ϯ 󱓎ㄥ䆒䅵 ⦃󰹗󱓎䆒 󰬚Ϯㅵ⧚ Ӵ󱁦 ⬉㛥󰩠󰖵󱙃⾥󱡔 ⬉㛥󰻮󱁦ԧ 󰟯䗴㡎󱴃 ⠭⾥㒣⌢ 󱬭㚆Ϣ󰷍䆁 󱎹⿟Ϣ⾥󱡔 ⦃󰹗ⷨお 󰘹󱒋󱳡󰡵󰩠󱬃󱣕 Ҏ󱭛Ϣ⼒Ӯ⾥󱄺 䇁㿔 ⊩󱕟 󱭄󱄺 󰤏󱄺 󱡸󰺿 ⃵⊩󱕟󱄺 㥃󰠖 󱖗⧚󱄺 󱒋󰻡⊏⭫ ⾥󱄺 ⼒󱎹 ԧ㚆󰩠󱒋Ф ⌟䞣 󱮙␌󰩠ℒ󱕙 󰝑󰤏 103 3 7 $34,930 41 3 18 $31,216 15 3 36 3 130 3 103 3 16 $29,000 20 $36,245 16 $34,559 9 7 4 $40,759 $48,670 $50,521 87 3 26 $31,405 6 3 102 3 5 39 $31,168 Փ⫼󰝊󱅗󱷛󰞚 5 86 3 14 $36,998 89 4 63 4 71 3 71 116 3 3 15 $35,754 12 $40,354 34 $32,351 18 25 $34,830 $33,688 77 3 21 $35,009 38 5 4 $39,028 66 3 19 $39,820 11 5-6 0 $46,687 63 3 3 $32,787 46 3 13 $35,708 12 4 0 $36,071 76 4 31 $32,558 21 4 19 $38,569 86 3 28 $33,758 29 2-3 18 $36,720 55 3 72 3 33 $30,517 24 $30,984 21 4 15 $43,680 4 5 8 $34ˈ684⊼˖󱳝󰻮󱇥䆹ϧϮⱘ󱔧󱑈↩Ϯ⫳󰳼󱡒󱎹DŽ䍞Ԣ䆕󱯢䍞󰦫⃶䖢DŽ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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10

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▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

▇⌆󰻻󱄺㔥󰴔

The Australian National University University of Western Sydney The University of Sydney

Swinburne University of Technology Macquarie University Edith Cowan University University of Tasmania

University of Technology Sydney University of Wollongong University of Ballarat Monash University Murdoch University

The University of New England The University of Melbourne La Trobe University James Cook University The University of Adelaide Australian Catholic University Bond University University of Canberra Central Queensland University Charles Sturt University Curtin University of Technology Deakin University Flinders University Griffith University

The University of New South Wales The University of Newcastle Northern Territory University The University of Queensland Queensland University of Technology Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology Southern Cross University University of South Australia University of Southern Queensland University of the Sunshine Coast Victoria University

The University of Western Australia

▇⌆󰳑ゟ󰻻󱄺㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰧆⏽󱴀󰻻󱄺呺㗗⧚󰻻󱄺㡒䖾⾥󱭛󰻻󱄺󰸨󱮃󱳐󱈐Ѯ󰻻󱄺󱙝󱈐⾥󱡔󰻻󱄺󰤻啭󱉫󰻻󱄺󱏈󱢝㢂󰻻󱄺㩭㒇⅞󰻻󱄺ṙ󰞭󰻻󱄺󱮄㣅Ḑ󰝄󰻻󱄺󰹼󱇨󱴀󰻻󱄺󱢝ㅍԃ󰻻󱄺䁍󰾚󰺿󱑧󰜟󰻻󱄺䰓󱖋䳋󱖋󰻻󱄺▇⌆󰻽Џ󱬭󰻻󱄺󱐂󱖋󰻻󱄺󰷾󰷍󱢝󰻻󱄺Ё󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󱎲󰻻󱄺󱶹󱇨󱮃󱖋󰻻󱄺⾥󱒁⾥󱡔󰻻󱄺䖾㚃󰻻󱄺㢀󱖋󱮃󰻻󱄺Ḑ䞠㧆󱮃󰻻󱄺󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲󰻻󱄺㒑󰤵㕆󰻻󱄺󰣫乚󰴄󰻻󱄺󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺󱯚󰺿󰝄⾥󱡔󰻻󱄺󰹼󱇨󱴀ⱛ󱆊⧚󱎹󰤫󰤕󱄫󱯳󰻻󱄺󰤫▇󰻻󱄺󰤫󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺䰇󰜝⍋󱊌󰻻󱄺㓈󰻮󰟽Ѯ󰻻󱄺㽓▇󰻻󱄺

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󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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11

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▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰀃

ⓣ≢󱪉㗢ш󰟯󰣺Ẳ󰛥󰀃

󰀃

㚻㦾󰀃

⹹䇻➥䐿󰀃

➥䐿䐱䁈ⶦ㌗ゑ㼏㚠󰀃㲊㎶䁈䊛󰀃

➥䐿⤠⳷⹌㑃⫔䁈󰀃㻅㛂⫔䁈󰀃䐱䂌㎆㬠㎝⫔䁈󰀃

㻅㛂㋧ゝ⫔䁈󰀃㚋㉖㏎⫔䁈󰀃㹘㻅㛂⫔䁈󰀃⭰㋰⫔䁈󰀃

㸵㒛ⶻ⫔䁈󰀃

➥⫔㏜䁨⭥7$)(㳆㻖󰀃ゑ㋯⧭ビㆊ󰀃

7$)(䁈㏛⼮㸥㠟㋯⧭ㅌ⧪㸋㾣㑢⮄󰀃

󰀃

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰀃

󰀃

󰚣ξⓣ≢󰀃

󰳑󱆊ὖ󰞉󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ˄$XVWUDOLD˅䴶⿃㑺󰀚󰀙󰀓ϛ󱑇󱮍󰝀䞠ˈ󱈙Ϫ⬠㄀󰝁ԡˈ󱘏Ҏ󰦷

󰀔󰀛󰀖󰀓ϛDŽ䖥󰀘󰀓󱑈ҹ󱴹ˈ󱴹㞾䖥󰀕󰀓󰀓Ͼ󰳑󱆊ⱘѨⱒ󰻮ϛ⿏⇥󱅮󱈙▇󰻻󰟽Ѯˈ󰝊Ё󰀗󰀓󰀈󱴹㞾ѢѮ⌆DŽ󱈙⇥Ё󱳝󰀜󰀛ˁ󰖵󰼝󰷎ⴷ󱬭ˈ󱇥󱭄Ҏ󰖵󰼝⢍󰻾󱬭ǃӞ󱮃󰝄󱬭󰩠ԯ󱬭DŽ󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󱅬󱮍䇁㿔Ў㣅

䇁ˈ佪䛑󰳼󰷾󰷍󱢝ˈ󱙝󱈐󰩠󰹼󱇨󱴀󰟚󰟿Ў㄀ϔ󰩠㄀Ѡ󰻻󰶢󱏖DŽ󰀃

󰴄⧚ԡ㕂󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇󰻻󰟽ѮԡѢ󰤫㒀󰀔󰀓e󰀗󰀔󰀊󰩠󰀗󰀖e󰀖󰀜󰀊П䯈ˈ󰻻䰚ⱘϝ󰟚Пϔ󰳳󰴄󰻘Ѣ󰤫

󰲲󱔦㒓ҹ󰣫ˈ󰝊ԭ䚼󰟚󱈲Ѣ⏽󱏺DŽ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱰃󰜼Ϫ⬠󰬃ϔ󰤴󱳝ϔϾ⌆󱭈Ͼ󰻻䰚󰦞󰝊䖍㓬󱉯󱉓ⱘ󰳑󱆊DŽ󱅗󰳼󰜼⧗ⱘ󰻻䰚Ёˈ󰴄󰢓󱳔Ԣˈ󱑇󰴛⍋󱢨ϡ󰠄󰀖󰀖󰀓㉇DŽҢ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱳔󰣫䚼󰠄󱳔󰤫ッⱘ䎱⾏㑺Ў󰀖󰀚󰀓󰀓󰝀䞠ˈϰ㽓П䯈ⱘ䎱⾏㑺Ў󰀗󰀓󰀓󰀓󰝀䞠DŽ▇⌆󰻻䰚ⱘ󱳔催󰻘󱰃⾥㽓䰓󱮃⾥󱉅󱋄˄󰀕󰀕󰀕󰀛㉇˅DŽ󰀃

⇨󰗭󰀃

󰀃󰀃䰸њ󰤫󱵕⌆ҹ󰻪ˈ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱰃Ϫ⬠Ϟ󱳔󱑆➹ⱘ󰻻䰚DŽ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󱑇󰴛󱑈䰡䲼䞣Ў󰀗󰀙󰀘↿㉇ˈ↣󱑈䲼䞣ⱘ󰦬󰣪󱐙󱑺󱕜󰻻ˈ󰟚󱏗󱚙󰞉г󱕜ϡ󰴛󰣔DŽ󱳔󱑆󱯅ⱘ󰴄󰤎󱰃㡒󱇨␪⌕󰶳Ⲛ󰴄ˈ䙷䞠ⱘ󱑇󰴛󱑈䰡䲼䞣ϡ䎇󰀔󰀕󰀘↿㉇DŽ󱳔⑓⍺ⱘ󰴄󱮍󱰃ϰ󰣫⛁󱏺󰴄󰤎󰩠󰸨󱮃偀󱈐Ѯ󱎲㽓󰤫󰴄󱏺DŽ󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ䖥ϝ󰟚Пϔⱘ󰻻䰚ԡѢ⛁󱏺󰴄󰤎ˈ󰝊ԭⱘԡѢ⏽󱏺󰴄󰤎DŽ󱳔󰞋ⱘ󰴄󰤎ԡѢ󰸨󱮃偀󱈐Ѯⱘ催󰥳󰴄󰤎󰩠ϰ󰤫󰻻䰚ⱘ䖍㓬󰴄󱏺DŽ󰝊󱑈󱑇󰴛⇨⏽Ң󱳔󰣫䚼ⱘ󰀕󰀚ć󰠄󱳔󰤫䚼ⱘ󰀔󰀖ćDŽ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󱄷㡖䎳Ё󰳑ℷ󰽑Ⳍ󰦡ˈ↣󱑈ⱘ󰀔󰀕󱳜󰠄󰀕󱳜󱰃󰻣󱄷ˈ󰀖󱳜󰠄󰀘󱳜Ў⾟󱄷ˈ󰀙󱳜󰠄󰀛󱳜Ў󰞀󱄷ˈ󰀜󱳜󰠄󰀔󰀔󱳜Ў󱯹󱄷DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰥚󰧆󰀃

ի

29

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12

⛕

󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰀃󰀃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ㘠Ϯ󰷍䆁󱬭㚆⬅㘠Ϯ󱡔󱴃˄7$)(˅󱄺䰶ҹ󰦞⾕Ҏ󱴎󱵘ˈ󰽖ӕϮ󰝀󰧌ǃ⾕ゟ󱄺䰶ǃ⼒󰤎󰲶ԧǃϧϮ㒘㒛󰩠󱄺󱷵ㄝ䋳䋷󱦤կDŽ7$)(ⱘ󰷍䆁󱴎󱵘ǃ䰶󱷵󰦞Ё󱖗㔥㒰ˈϡԚ󰣙󱣀󰧘󰻻󰶢󱏖ˈ㗠Ϩ䖬󱓊⬇󰠄󰧘е䬛⼒󰤎DŽ󰜼▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰧘󱬭㚆󱴎󱵘󰩠䰶󱷵↣󱑈󱦤կ󱭄ҹ󰤗䅵㘠Ϯ󰦞䴲㘠Ϯ󰷍䆁䇒⿟ˈ󱳝䍙䖛ϔ󰤗Ѡⱒϛ󰧡󱄺⫳󰗂䇏ˈ䖭ѯ䇒⿟󰣙󱣀󰀝󱭛󰟁󰦞䆕к䖯󰗂䇒⿟˗㘠Ϯ󰷍䆁䇒⿟˗Ͼ󰟿䗝󰗂㘠Ϯ󰷍䆁䇒⿟ⱘ乘󰻛䇒⿟˗䕙󰡽㸹󰜙䇒⿟˗ϧϮ󱡔㛑󰷍䆁˗󱟤ҎϾҎ󰝈䍷ǃ⍜䯆䇒⿟˗7$)(ⴔ䞡󱇣㒘󱄺дˈ󱬭󱏜󰴛Ў㒣偠Є󱆠ⱘϧϮҎ󰺿ˈ䇒

󰀃󰀃󰝀󰜗󰀔󰀙󰀓󰀙󱑈ˈ㥋󰝄ϰ󰥄󱑺󰝀󰧌ⱘ㠍󰦾󰩠㽓⧁⠭ⱘ㟾⍋󱆊Ӏ󱴹󰠄▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱠔󱈲ⱘ∈󰶳DŽ󰀔󰀙󰀗󰀕󱑈ˈ㥋󰝄∈󱠟󰶗䋱󱇨g󰸨󱮃󱳐㒬󰠊њ󰸨󱮃偀󱈐Ѯ䚼󰟚⍋󱊌ⱘ㟾⍋󰳒DŽ㣅󰳑Ҏ󰿕󱒝gЍⲂ󱇨󰳼󰀔󰀙󰀛󰀛󰩠󰀔󰀙󰀜󰀜󱑈󰜜󰧢ϸ⃵󰳼㽓⍋󱊌ⱏ䰚DŽ󰀔󰀚󰀚󰀓󱑈ˈ㣅󰳑ⱛ󱆊⍋󰝯ⱘ䁍󰾚󱮃g󱑧󰜟㠍䭓ЬĀ󰡾󰡯󰧋ā󰠄󰤫󰻾󱑇⋟䖯㸠⾥󱄺㗗󱆳󱗻㟾㸠ˈ󱠧ㅫ㒬󰠊󱳒㹿⿄ЎĀ󱮄㥋󰝄āⱘϰ⍋󱊌󰳒ˈ󱑊󱅷󱏗䖭󰴄󱮍Ўϡ󰟫乴ⱘ󰳳󰴄DŽ󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰳼㕢󰳑⣀ゟ󱟬ѝҹ󰧢ˈ㣅󰳑䳔㽕󱓎ゟ󱮄ⱘ㔾⢃⌕󱬒󰴄󱴹ҷ󱳓󱅗󰳼󰣫󰻻㽓⋟ⱘⅪ⇥󰴄DŽѢ󱰃ˈ㞾✊󱄺󱆊㑺⨳󰻿g⧁󰜟󱮃⠉󰺿Ϣ󱑧󰜟㠍䭓󰧠㸠ˈ󰳼󰀔󰀚󰀙󰀛󰀐󰀐󰀐󰀔󰀚󰀚󰀔󱑈䯈󱅲󰴄㒬󰠊њ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯϰ⍋󱊌󰳒ˈ󰖗Փ󱡞䖭ϔ󰻻⠛󰤫䴶󰻻䰚⫼԰Ў󱅝㕂⢃ҎⱘⅪ⇥󰴄DŽ󰀃

⿟ϧϮ䆒㕂󱅲⫼DŽ󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󰻻󱄺󱦤կⱘ䇒⿟󰣙󱣀󰻻󱄺䇒⿟󰦞ⷨお⫳䇒⿟˖󰻻󱄺䇒⿟üü󰣙󱣀󱭛󰟁˄󱭛󰟁䇒⿟г󰧃󰳼󰀃7$)(󰀃󱄺䰶󰗂䇏˅󰦞󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟ˈⷨお⫳䇒⿟üü󰣙󱣀ⷨお⫳󱭛󰟁󰦞䆕кǃ䆆󱥜⸩󰺿䇒⿟ǃⷨお⸩󰺿䇒⿟󰦞󰤮󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟DŽ󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀚󰀛󰀛󱑈ˈ⬅󰀔󰀔㠬㠍󰦾㒘󱟤ⱘ㄀ϔ㠄䯳󰠄䖒󱵄󰜟䗞␃ˈг󱈅󱰃Ҟ󰻽ⱘ󱙝󱈐␃DŽ䖭ѯ㠍󰦾󰝅䕑󱳝󰀔󰀘󰀓󰀓Ҏˈ󰝊Ё󰤞󱭄󱰃⢃ҎDŽ󰀔󱳜󰀕󰀙󱮹ˈ㧆󰟽󱱂󱘏ⴷ󰳼󱙝󱈐ⱏ䰚DŽ⦄󰳼䖭ϔ󰻽㹿󱅮Ў▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰳑󱑚󱮹DŽ󰀃

ⓣ≢͝󱂖Ẳ󰛥󰣺䶩Ⱎ󰀃

󰀃

󰀃󰀃㒣䖛󱮽󱳳ⱘ㡄㢺󱉕󱳜ˈ㔾⢃⌕󱬒󰴄䗤⏤󰦥󱈩󱟤󰝈󱯎㐕󰤢ⱘ󰶢䬛ˈҎӀ󱓔󰾟󱇏󱡒󱮄ⱘ⌏󰡼󰴄ˈ󰜜󰧢󰳼󰸨󱮃偀󱈐Ѯ˄󱔧󱯊⿄Ў㣗g䖾䮼󰳳󰴄˅󰩠Ҟ󰻽ⱘ󱏗䞠󱮃⧁䰘䖥󱓎ゟњ󱅮󱈙⚍DŽ󱥶㋶㗙Ӏ䖬󰦥⦄њこ䍞㪱󱉅ⱘ䏃󱕘ˈѢ󱰃󱕜󱖿Ң󱙝󱈐󰧥㽓󰦥󱈩DŽ󱔧󱯊ⱘ󰼎󰴄㗙󰩠󱡩󱴎㗙㒋㒋䍊ⴔ⡆󰦷󰠡󱕔䘹䖰ⱘ󰴄󱮍ˈ󱓔䕳󱮄ⱘ󱅮󱈙⚍DŽ󰀃

㑺㗄󰖱㔫󱄺䰶󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃>󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ@󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃㑺㗄󰖱㔫󱄺䰶󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱳔󰽑ⱘ󱄺󱷵Пϔˈ󱰃󱯚󰺿󰝄󱏗䞠󱮃⧁󱏖ϔ󱆊󰜼

󰀃󰀃㠍䭓󰝐㒬󰳒󰨬偀󰗂g󱓫󱵫󱖋󱮃԰њ⦃㒩▇⌆󰻻䰚ⱘ㟾㸠ˈ󱑊㒬󰠊њ󰻻䚼󰟚⍋󱊌㒓ˈҪ󰳼󰀔󰀛󰀔󰀗󱑈󱓎䆂󱡞䖭Ͼ󰻻䰚⿄ЎĀ▇󰻻󰟽ѮāDŽ䱣󰧢ˈ󱥶㋶㗙Ӏ󱓔󰾟󱇍䖭ϔ󰻻⠛󱳾ⶹⱘ󰳳󰴄䖯㸠󰢬󱥶ˈ䖭乍󱎹԰󰳼󱭈Ͼ󰀔󰀜Ϫ㑾ⱘ󰻻䚼󰟚󱯊䯈䞠ϔⳈ󱣕㓁ϡ󱮁󰴄䖯㸠ⴔDŽ󰟚󱬷ⱘ󱅮󱈙⚍Ⳍ㒻󰳼Ҟ󱮹㹿⿄Ў󰹼󱇨󱴀ǃ䰓󱕫䳋󱖋󰩠Խ󱗱ⱘ󰴄󱮍󱓎ゟ䍋󱴹DŽ󱅗Ӏ󰩠󱙝󱈐ǃ䳡󱏈⡍ǃ󱏗䞠󱮃⧁ⱘ󱅮󱈙⚍ϔ䍋ˈ䕀㗠󱟤Ў▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰝁Ͼ󱎲ⱘ佪󱑰DŽ󰀔󰀛󰀗󰀓󱑈ˈ㣅󰳑󰘰ℶ䕧䗕㔾⢃󰠄󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿ˈԚ󱰃󰧥㽓▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ䕧䗕㔾⢃ⱘ⌏󰡼󰟭ϔⳈ㒻㓁󰠄󰀔󰀛󰀙󰀛󱑈DŽ󰀃

󰷎ⴷ󱬭Ӯ󱄺󱷵ˈ⊼䞡󱥼㸠󰷎ⴷ󱬭Ҏ⫳Ӌ󰘐㾖DŽ󱄺󱷵⦃󰹗Ӭ㕢ˈ㓓󱷥󱟤㤿ˈ󱇍󱄺⫳㽕∖ϹḐˈ󱬭󱄺󱟤󱵰󰟎㡆DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃>Ӭ󰀃󰀃󰢓@󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ˍ󰀑⾕ゟ⬋󰽇󰧠󱷵ˈӴ㒳ϹḐⱘ󱄺󱴃󱬭󱄺󰩠㸠Ў㾘㣗˗󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ˎ󰀑󰤧䍞ⱘϧ⾥䰶󱷵䇒⿟ˈӬ㡃ⱘ󱏜䌘󰦞㸠󱬓Ҏ󰨬ˈ󰜜䖯唤󰜼ⱘ󱬭󱄺䆒󰻛˗󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃ˏ󰀑Є󱆠ⱘ󱭛󰣪ǃ⼒Ӯ󰦞㊒⼲⫳⌏ˈ󰳑䰙㨫󰧡ⱘ䷇Фǃԧ㚆䇒⿟󰦞󱑲󰻻ⱘ󰳑䰙󰣪󱄺⫳Ѹ⌕䇒⿟DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀔󰀜󰀓󰀔󱑈󰀔󱳜󰀔󱮹ˈ󰥳󰜜ⱘ󰝁ϾⅪ⇥󰴄㒘󱟤㘨䙺ˈ󰥇▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ㘨䙺DŽ㣅󰳑ⱘ󰧯Џ󱔶󱓣Ϟҡ󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󰧯ЏˈԚ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱰃ϔϾ⣀ゟⱘ⇥Џ󰳑󱆊DŽ󰀃

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󰀃󰀃>䇒⿟䆒㕂@󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃㣅䇁ǃ⼒Ӯ󱬭㚆ǃ󱭄󱄺ǃ⫳󱗕䖤󰡼󱄺ǃ⾥󱄺ǃ󱑨⫼㡎󱴃ǃ󰬚Ϯ󰩠󱡔󱴃ⷨ

▇⌆󱬭㚆󰖵󱙃󰀃

おㄝDŽ䆒󱳝󰳑䰙󱄺󱷵ˈϧЎ󰳑䰙󱄺⫳㸹д㣅䇁DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇󱅾⊩㾘󱅮ˈ󰧘ⳕЁ󱇣󱄺󰦞󱎹Ϯ󱄺䰶󰴛⬅󰧘ⳕ󱬭㚆䚼䋳䋷乚󱇐ǃㅵ⧚ˈ⬅㘨䙺󱬓󱑰󱢼ℒ䌘󰡽ˈ󰻻󱄺󰟭⬅㘨䙺󱬓󱑰㒳ϔㅵ⧚DŽ󰞵▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󰝀⇥ˈ䛑󱰃󰜡䌍󱬭㚆ⱘDŽ⍋󰻪󱄺⫳󱮴󱴗󰟽ѿ󰦫DŽ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰜼󰳑󰝅󱳝󰀔󰀜󱠔󰻻󱄺󰦞󰀙󰀛󱠔󱄺䰶ˈ󰜼䚼⬅㘨䙺󱬓󱑰䌘󰡽DŽ󰀃

󰀃󰀃>󰜹󱄺㽕∖@󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰞵󰳼Ё󰳑󱅠󱟤б󱑈󰠊Н󰡵󱬭㚆ˈ󱄺д󱟤㒽Ӭ㡃ⱘ󱄺⫳󰴛󰧃󰜹䇏䆹󱷵ⱘ󰀔󰀓ˉ󰀔󰀕󱑈㑻DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃>󱈙ԣ󱮍󱓣@󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󱬭㚆Ў󰤕ϝ󱑈󱄺󰠊ˈ⬅Ѩ󱉕䍋󰜹䇏󱑐󰜓󰳁󱟪乘󰻛⧁ˈ󰝊󰧢󱰃󰤕Ѡ󱑈ⱘЁǃ󱇣󱄺䇒⿟ˈ󰻻䚼󰟚󱎲ⱘЁ󱄺⬅㄀ϗ󱑈󱓔󰾟DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺󱷵Ў󱄺⫳󱦤կ󱷵󰳁󱆓㟡󰦞󱆘󱆓󱆊󱒁ϸ⾡ԣ󱆓󱮍󱓣կ󱄺⫳䗝󱢽DŽ󰀃󱄺󱷵󱇍󱄺⫳󱈙ԣⱘ󱆊󱒁ϹḐ󱣥䗝ˈ䖭ѯ󱆊󱒁Ёϔ㠀гӮ󱳝󱄤󰽇󰳼㑺㗄g󰖱㔫󱄺䰶󱄺дDŽ󱆘󱆓󱆊󱒁Ў󱄺⫳󱦤կϔ󱮹ϝ令ˈ󱳝󰤩⣀󰤻󱅸ˈ󱑊ϨӮ󰠄󱴎󰴎󱥹󱴎ˈ󱏺乚󱄺⫳❳󱙝⦃󰹗DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃>󱄺󰀃󰀃䌍@󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀕ˈ󰀓󰀓󰀓▇󰜗ҹϞ󰀒󱑈󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃⍋󰻪⬭󱄺⫳㣅䇁ϧ󰗂䇒⿟󰀋(/O&26󰀌ϧЎ󱴹㞾Ϫ⬠󰧘󰴄ⱘ󱄺⫳󱦤կ㣅䇁󰷍䆁󰦞󱳝󰝇󱳡󰡵ˈ󰜼▇󱘏󰝅󱳝ϔⱒ󰻮󱠔⊼󰝠䅸󰧃ⱘ(/,&26󰀃󱄺䰶DŽҢㅒ䆕㾦󱑺󰟎󰦥ˈЁ󰳑󱄺⫳ϡ㛑󰦾󰳼▇⌆󱄺㣅󱭛ˈ(/,&26󰀃䇒⿟󱖙乏󰘮ЎϔϾℷ󱓣䇒⿟ⱘ乘󰻛䇒⿟DŽ󰀃󰀃

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟

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6WHOOD󰀃0DULV󱄺䰶󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃>󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ@󰀃󰀃

▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

⧚󱴵ӊӬ䍞ˈ󰦸㗕ⱘ󱷵󰳁󱓎ㄥ󱳝ⴔ䖥ⱒ󱑈ⱘ󰥚󰧆ˈキ󰳼󰦸㗕催󰻻ⱘ󱷵󰳁󱓎ㄥ⠽󰝙ˈ󰧥󰣫󰧃ҹ󰗃ⶄӬ㕢⋕󰞔ⱘ󱳐󰟽⍋󱊌ˈ󰧥󰤫󰧃ҹⳟ󰠄Ϫ⬠Ϟ󱳔Ӭ㕢ⱘ⍋⑒󰀐󰀐󱙝󱈐⍋⑒DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ǒ䇒⿟䆒㕂Ǔ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀑㣅䇁䇒⿟󰀃󱄺⫳󰳼⬇䇋󰜹󱄺󱯊ˈ󰽖㣅䇁≵󱳝䖒󰠄󱄺󱷵ⱘ㽕∖ˈ󰧃󰜜󰦖󰡴󱄺󱷵󱅝󱥦ⱘ㣅䇁󰷍䆁DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀕󰀑䆕к䇒⿟󰀃䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚ϧϮ˄Ѡ󱑈˅˖Ϣ⨲󰺿+27(/&2168/7󰀅&lVDU󰀃5LW]󰀅󰧜԰DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䌍˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃㄀ϔ󱑈˖7HUP󰀔󰀋$8󰀇󰀔󰀔󰀏󰀜󰀘󰀓󰀌󰀏7HUP󰀕󰀋$8󰀇󰀔󰀔󰀏󰀜󰀘󰀓󰀌󰀋󰣙󱣀󱄺䌍ǃ亳󱆓䌍󰀌󰀃7HUP󰀖DQG7HUP󰀗󱄺⫳󱳝㭾󱅲д䰊↉ˈ󱮴䳔Ҭ󱄺䌍DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃㄀Ѡ󱑈˖7HUP󰀘󰀋$8󰀇󰀛󰀏󰀚󰀔󰀘󰀌󰀏7HUP󰀙󰀋$8󰀇󰀛󰀏󰀚󰀔󰀘󰀌󰀋ҙ󱄺䌍󰀌󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀖󰀑󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟󰀃󰬚󰡵ǃ䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚ǃ󱮙␌󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ˄ϝ󱑈˅˖Ϣ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ㨫󰧡󰻻󱄺0$&48$5,(㘨󰧜󱓔󰡲DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊ˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃D󰀑󰜼󱮹󰠊催Ё↩Ϯˈ催Ё󱟤㒽ϡԢѢ󰀚󰀛󰟚DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃E󰀑,(/76˄*㉏˅󰀙󰀑󰀓ˈϨ󰦷䇁󰩠󰝭԰󱳔Ԣ󰀙󰟚󱟪,(/76˄$㉏˅󰀘󰀑󰀘󰟚ˈ󰝊Ё󰦷䇁󰀙󰟚ˈ󰝭԰󰀘󰟚DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䌍˖$8'󰀔󰀏󰀖󰀜󰀘󰀒⾥ˈϝ󱑈󰝅󰀔󰀕⾥DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰜹󱄺󱯊䯈˖Ѡ󱳜ǃѨ󱳜ǃб󱳜Ǔ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀗󰀑⸩󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟󰀃󰳑䰙󰬚󰡵⸩󰺿䇒⿟˖Ϣ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ㨫󰧡󰻻󱄺0$&48$5,(㘨󰧜󱓔󰡲DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊ˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃D󰀑󱏆㦋󱕫󰬚⾥󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ㗙󰧃ҹⳈ󱥹󰜹󱄺DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃E󰀑䴲󰬚⾥󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ㗙󰧃󰜜䇏ϔ󱄺󱳳Ⳍ󰝇ⱘ󰬚⾥䇒⿟ˈ✊󰧢󰜹䇏ϧϮ䇒DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃F󰀑,(/76ϡԢѢ󰀙󰀑󰀘󰟚˄󰤩乍ϡԢѢ󰀙󰟚˅˗󱟪72()/ϡԢѢ󰀘󰀛󰀓󰟚˄↣乍ϡԢѢ󰀘󰀓󰟚˅DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䌍˖$8'󰀔󰀏󰀚󰀘󰀓󰀒⾥ˈ󰝅󰀛⾥󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰜹󱄺󱯊䯈˖󰝁󱳜ǃ󰤕ϔ󱳜󰀃󰳑䰙ㅵ⧚ǃ䜦󱑫ǃ󱮙␌ㅵ⧚⸩󰺿䇒⿟˖Ϣ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ㨫󰧡󰻻󱄺0$&48$5,(㘨󰧜󱓔󰡲󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊ˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃D󰀑󱕫㹿䅸󰧃ⱘ󰻻󱄺ⱘ󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ󱟪󰻻ϧ󱭛󰟁ˈϨ󰝋󱳝󰀖󰀐󰀘󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃E󰀑,(/76ϡԢѢ󰀙󰀑󰀘󰟚˄󰤩乍ϡԢѢ󰀙󰟚˅˗72(7/󰀃󰀘󰀛󰀓˄ヨ䆩˅ˈϨ7:(󰀃󰀘󰀑󰀓󱟪󰀕󰀖󰀚˄󱴎䆩˅7:(󰀃󰀘󰀑󰀓˗󱟪↣乍󱟤㒽ϡ󱇥Ѣϟ䗄㾘󱅮󱟤㒽˖󰨀󰡯󰀘󰀖˄ヨ䆩˅󱟪󰀔󰀜˄󱴎䆩˅ˈ㒧󱵘󰀒󰝭԰󰀘󰀔˄ヨ䆩˅󱟪󰀔󰀜˄󱴎䆩˅ˈ䯙䇏󰀘󰀕˄ヨ䆩˅󱟪󰀔󰀜˄󱴎䆩˅󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䌍˖$8'󰀕󰀏󰀖󰀘󰀓󰀒⾥󰝅󰀔󰀓⾥󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃6WHOOD󰀃0DULV󱄺䰶ԡѢ󱙝󱈐ⱘ0$1/<󰀏󱟤ゟѢ󰀔󰀜󰀖󰀔󱑈ˈ󱰃󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲㨫󰧡ⱘ⾕ゟ󰽇󱄤催Ёˈг󱰃󱬓󱑰⊼󰝠󰞚䆌󱢯󱬊󰳑䰙󱄺⫳ⱘ󱄺䰶ПϔDŽ󱄺䰶󱢹󱳝Ӭ㡃ⱘ󱬭㚆Ӵ㒳ˈ⊼䞡󱄺⫳㓐󰧜㋴䋼ⱘ󰷍󰝏DŽ󱄺䰶ⱘ⦃󰹗Ӭ㕢ˈ䆒󱮑唤󰜼ˈ󰳼ϹḐㅵ⧚ⱘ󰧠󱯊ˈ󱳈⊼䞡哧󰢅󱄺⫳󰜙󰟚󰦥󱣹㞾󱏅ⱘӬ䋼┰㛑DŽϡҙ󱦤կ󱅠󰭘ⱘ㣅䇁󰦞催Ё䆕к䇒⿟ˈ㗠Ϩ󱦤կ󰧘⾡󰝈䍷䇒⿟ˈ󱄺⫳󰧃ҹḍ󱥂󰧘㞾ⱘ󰝈䍷󱟪⡍䭓㞾⬅䗝󱢽ˈ󰜙󰟚󱣪󱥬󱄺⫳󰳼㾚㾝㡎󱴃ǃ䷇Фǃ󱟣󰠻ǃ㟲䐜ǃԧ㚆ǃ䕽䆕ㄝ󱮍䴶ⱘ󱠡㛑ˈ䅽↩Ϯⱘ󱄺⫳󰳼󱳾󱴹ⱘ󰦥󱈩Ё󱳈󰡴󰜙⒵󰖵󱖗DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃>Ӭ󰀃󰀃󰢓@󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰲴󱴤󱮑󱬭ˈ⊼䞡㋴䋼󱬭㚆DŽ󱦤կЄ󱆠󰻮󱔽ⱘ󰝈䍷䇒⿟ˈ⡍󰟿󱰃󰳼䷇Ф󱬭㚆󱮍䴶󰝋󱳝󱵄󰟎ⱘ㸼⦄DŽ󰀃󰞵䗮䖛催Ё+6&㗗Ḍⱘ󱄺⫳䛑㛑乎󰟽䖯󰜹▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘӏԩϔ󱠔󰻻󱄺DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃>⬇䇋󱄺󱷵󱠔䳔󱴤󱭭@󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰟱Ё↩Ϯ䆕к󰝀䆕ӊǃ󰟱Ё󱟤㒽󰤩󰝀䆕ӊǃ催Ё󰳼䇏䆕󱯢󰝀䆕ӊǃ催Ё󱟤㒽󰤩󰝀䆕ӊǃ󰟎⫳䆕󱯢󰝀䆕ӊǃ󰀕󱇌󱡸✻✻⠛󰀗󱓴ǃ⊼󰝠䌍󰀕󰀕󰀓▇󰜗DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃>󱄺󰀃󰀃䌍@󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀕ˈ󰀔󰀓󰀓▇󰜗󰀒󱑈˄󰤕󱑈㑻˅󰀃󰀔󰀖ˈ󰀖󰀓󰀓▇󰜗󰀒󱑈󰀃˄󰝊Ҫ󱑈㑻˅󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰳑䰙󱮙␌䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚󱄺䰶󰀃,QWHUQDWLRQDO󰀃&ROOHJH󰀃RI󰀃7RXULVP󰀃󰀉󰀃+RWHO󰀃0DQDJHPHQW󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ǒ󱄺󱷵ㅔҟǓ󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀑▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰳑䰙䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚󱄺䰶󰟯󱓎Ѣ󰀔󰀜󰀜󰀙󱑈ˈ󱰃ϔ󱠔ϧ䮼󰷍󰝏󱮙␌佁󱑫ㅵ⧚Ҏ󱠡ⱘ䌘⏅䰶󱷵DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀕󰀑󱄺䰶ⱘ󱬭󱄺󱅫󱮼󱰃󱦤կ󱳔Ӭ䋼ǃ󱳔󰝋ゲѝ󰡯ⱘ󱬭㚆ˈ⾥󱄺ⱘ䇒⿟䆒㕂󰷍󰝏󱄺⫳㘠Ϯ⫳⎃Ё󱠔󱖙󰻛ⱘㅵ⧚ǃ󱅲䏉ㄝϾҎ󱡔㛑DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀖󰀑󱄺䰶Ϣ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱳔㨫󰧡ⱘ󰬚⾥󱄺󱷵呺㗗䞠󰻻󱄺ǃ⨲󰺿䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚󱄺䰶󰧜԰DŽ󱄺⫳󰳼󱅠󱟤󰳑䰙䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚󱄺䰶ⱘ󱄺󰺿󱟪⸩󰺿󱄺ԡ󰧢ˈ㹿󱥜ќ呺㗗䞠󱟪⨲󰺿䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚󱄺䰶ⱘ󱄺󰺿󱟪⸩󰺿䆕кDŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀗󰀑㤷㦋󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀔󱑈󱑺󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱳔Շ󱮙␌ǃ󰬚Ϯ󱬭㚆󰼪DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀘󰀑㤷㦋󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀔󱑈󱑺󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱬓󱑰󱬭㚆䚼󱳔Շ󰬚Ϯ󱬭㚆󱦤կ㗙󰼪DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀙󰀑Ϣ󰧘󰻻󰳑䰙䜦󱑫ǃ󱮙␌󰲶ԧ󱓎ゟ㋻󱆚ⱘ㘨㋏ˈЎ󱄺⫳󱦤կϧϮǃ㾘㣗ⱘ󱅲д󱴵ӊˈ㦋󱕫▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰧘Ͼ󱬓󱑰󰩠⾕ゟ󱬭㚆ㅵ⧚䚼䮼䅸󰧃DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀚󰀑󱄺䰶⦄󱏆󰷍󰝏󰀙󰀓󰀓󰀓󰻮󰧡↩Ϯ⫳ˈ󰳼Ϫ⬠󰧘󰴄Ңџ䜦󱑫󰩠󱮙␌ㅵ⧚󱎹԰DŽ󱄺䰶󰀙󰀓󰀈ⱘ󱄺⫳󱴹㞾⃻⌆ǃ㕢⌆ǃ䴲⌆ㄝ󰀖󰀛Ͼ󰳑󱆊󰩠󰴄󰤎ˈ󱰃ϔ󱠔󰧡󰡃󰝊󱅲ⱘ󰳑䰙󰣪䰶󱷵DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀛󰀑󱄺䰶󱬭󱄺ὐ󱰃ϔ󱑻󱓎ㄥ亢Ḑ⣀⡍ǃ󱳝ⴔⱒ󱑈󰥚󰧆ⱘ催󰻻󱓎ㄥ⠽DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ǒ󰴄⧚ԡ㕂Ǔ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱮙␌佁󱑫ㅵ⧚󰳑䰙󱄺䰶󰴤㨑Ѣ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󰣫䚼󰶢󱏖󱳐󰟽ˈ󱷵󰳁䎱󱳐󰟽ҙ󰀘󰟚䩳ⱘ䏃⿟ˈЬ㠍ҙ䳔󰀔󰀘󰟚䩳󰥇󰧃󰠄䖒󱙝󱈐󱏖Ё󱖗DŽ󱄺䰶󱷵󰳁⦃󰹗󱑑䲙ǃ󰴄

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

14

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟

󰀃󰀃󰜹󱄺󱯊䯈˖󰝁󱳜ǃ󰤕ϔ󱳜󰀃󰀃󰀃

-0&㡎󱴃󱄺䰶󰀐󰀐󰀐󱟤󱈅Դⱘ㡎󱴃Ҏ⫳󰀄󰀃󰀃󰀃

▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

䆒󰻛󰜜䖯ˈㅵ⧚ϹḐˈ󰤛󱄺⥛催DŽ󰞵󱰃䗮䖛њ󱷵󰝙㗗Ḍⱘ󱄺⫳䛑㛑乎󰟽ⱘ䖯󰜹▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘӏԩϔ󱠔󰻻󱄺ʽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϔǃ㣅䇁㽕∖˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱛇䖯󰜹󱎲ゟЁ󱄺ⱘ󱄺⫳󱖙乏㟇󱇥󰝋󰻛ҹϟ㽕∖Ёⱘϔ⚍󱑊󱦤կⳌ󰝇䆕󱯢󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀑󰀃󱖙乏󱥹󰦫䖛㟇󱇥ϸ󱑈ⱘ㣅䇁󱬭㚆ˈ󱦤կ󱠔󱈅䇏䖛󱄺󱷵䋳䋷Ҏ󰩠⊼󰝠󱴎󱵘ⱘ󱥼㤤󰖵ˈ󰖵Ё󱖙乏䇈󱯢󱠔󱄺䇒⿟󰜼䚼⫼㣅䇁󱥜䇒DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀕󰀑󰀃䖯󰜹󰟱Ё󱄺д㟇󱇥䳔䲙󱗱󰀘󰀑󰀓󰟚ˈ䖯󰜹催Ё󱄺д㟇󱇥䳔䲙󱗱󰀘󰀑󰀘󰟚󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀖󰀑󰀃󱠬⽣󱟤㒽䳔󰀘󰀘󰀓󰟚ҹϞDŽ󰝊Ёˈ󰝭԰󱟤㒽󱖙乏󰦞Ḑ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃Ѡǃ䇒⿟䆒㕂󰀝󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃㡎󱴃󱄺⫳ǃ󱀅Ф⾥󱡔ϧϮ󱄺⫳ǃ󱀅Фㄪ󰟦㒣⧚Ҏⱘ󱳔Շ䗝󱢽󰀄󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃-0&󱄺䰶󱰃󰜼▇󱳔󰻻ⱘ䷇Ф󰩠󱀅Ф⾥󱡔󰷍䆁󱴎󱵘󰀏󰀃䆌󰻮䷇Ф󱆊ǃ㡎󱴃󱆊ǃ󱟤󰡳ⱘ󱀅ФҎ󱠡󰟎㞾-0&󰀑󰀃󰳼䷇Ф󰩠󱀅Ф󰚣ぎ⇨㠀䞡㽕ⱘ▇⌆󰀏󰀃-0&󰾟㒜󰻘Ѣ╂⌕ⱘ乊󱇪󰀏Ў䖭Ͼ催󱑺󰦥䖒󰩠㐕㤷ⱘ䷇Ф󱀅Ф⾥󱡔㸠Ϯ䕧䗕њ󰻻䞣ⱘϧϮ㡎󱴃󰩠󱡔󱴃Ҏ󱠡󰀏󰀃󰧠󱯊г㦋󱕫њ󱑓⊯ⱘ䅸󰧃󰩠󱇞󱭀󰀑󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃-0&󰀕󱑈ⱘ催㑻󱭛󰟁↩Ϯ⫳󰧃䖯󰜹▇⌆󱳔催󱄺󱑰󰀐󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰗂䇏⸩󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟󰀄󰀃-0&Ў󱄺⫳ⱘ󱄺д䜡󰻛њ󱳔󱮄󱓣󰩠󰜜䖯ⱘ󰧘乍䆒󱮑󰣙󱣀󰀝󰀃ϧϮ󰡼⬏󰠊԰ǃ⬉󱕅⬉㾚ǃ󱔩䷇䆒󰻛󱭄ⷕ󱁦ԧ󰩠󰀖'󰡼⬏󰠊԰󱅲偠󱅸ǃ󰀔󰀙󰻄䘧󱭄ⷕ󱔩䷇Ắǃ󰀕󰀗󰻄䘧󱭄ⷕ󱔩䷇Ắǃ󱭄ⷕ⬉㾚󰠊԰󱕅Ắǃ󱕅⠛󰠾䕥󰠊԰ǃ䲙偀󰪜2󰀕56䆒󰻛ǃ󱥦㒗󰥙󰩠󱭄ⷕ0,',䆒󰻛󰦞⹀Ⲭ󱔩䷇⬉㛥󰀑󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱷵󰀃󰤎󰀝󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱙝󱈐󰩠󰹼󱇨󱴀󱷵󰤎󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䇒󰀃⿟󰀝󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䆕к䇒⿟˖󰀔󱄺󱑈󰀃󰀋󰀕Ͼ󱄺󱳳󰀌󰀞󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱭛󰟁󰀒催㑻󱭛󰟁䇒⿟˖󰀕󱄺󱑈󰀃󰀋󰀕Ͼ󱄺󱳳󰀒󱄺󱑈󰀌󰀞󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󱄺ԡ䇒⿟˖󰀖󱄺󱑈󰀃󰀋▇⌆󱳔㨫󰧡󰻻󱄺󱦤կ󰀌󰀑󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϧ󰀃Ϯ󰀝󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃催󰖱ⳳ󱎹⿟󰩠󰻄Фѻ󰪕󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󱭄ⷕ󰡼⬏󰀃󰀃󱭄ⷕ⬉㾚ѻ󰪕󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃䷇Ф󰬚Ϯㅵ⧚󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃䷇Ф㸼ⓨㄝ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺󰀃䌍󰀝󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇󱏕󰀚󰀖󰀘󰀓󰀒󱄺󱳳󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰜹󱄺㽕∖󰀝󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃催Ё󱟪󰧠ㄝ󱄺󰥚↩Ϯ󰀋󰽖󰀝Ёϧ󰀏󰀃㘠Ϯ󱄺󱷵󰀌ҹϞ󰀏󰀃,(/76󰀙󰟚󰀋󰽖󱇮󱳾󰀃䖒󰠄㣅䇁㽕∖䳔󰜜䇏󰀔󰀓󰀐󰀕󰀓󰨼ⱘ䇁㿔˅󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱥼󱑓󱓎䆂󰀝󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱇍󱏠󱳯󰳼㡎󱴃⬠󰀏󱀅Ф󰳜󰦥󱈩ⱘ催Ё⫳ǃ㘠Ϯ󱄺󱷵⫳󰩠Ёϧ⫳ǃ㡎󱴃󰀃󱷵󱄺⫳󱰃⧚󱛇ⱘ⬭󱄺乍Ⳃ󰀑󰀃󰀃󰀃

▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲󰝀ゟЁ󱄺󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲󰝀ゟЁ󱄺󰝋󱳝󰀔󰀘󰀓󱑈ⱘ󱬭㚆㒣偠ˈ󱳝󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲󱬓󱑰乕󰦥ⱘ󱬭㚆䌘Ḑ䆕кˈ󱬭㚆䋼䞣󱮽󱏆󱕫󰠄Ϫ⬠󱗻ⱘ䅸󰧃DŽ󱄺󱷵󱏜䌘󰡯䞣䲘󰥮ˈ

󰬚Ϯ󰬚󰡵ⷨお󰀃㒣⌢⊩󱕟ⷨお󰀃䇁㿔ⷨお󰀃䇁㿔˄󰣙󱣀Ѯ⌆Ϣ⃻⌆䇁㋏˅

󱎹⿟Ϣ⫳ѻ󱎹⿟ⷨお󰀃󱎹Ϯ󱡔󱴃󰀃

㣅䇁󰀃󰴄⧚󰀃󰥚󰧆

󰖵󱙃Ϣ󱡔

󱴃󰀃

㣅䇁˄󱖙󰗂˅󰀃

󰴄⧗Ϣ⦃󰹗ⷨお󰀃󰴄⧚󰀃

󰦸ҷ󰥚䆒䅵Ϣ󱡔󰧆󰀃

󱴃䕃ӊ

⦄ҷ󰥚䆒䅵Ϣ󱓔󰧆󰀃㾚㾝㡎󱴃󰀃

󰦥󰀃󰀃

󱭄󱄺

㸼ⓨ㡎󱴃󰀃

⾥󱄺󰀃󰀃

㟲䐜󰀃

󱭄󱄺

󱟣󰠻󰀃䷇Ф󰀃

⫳⠽󰀃󰣪󱄺󰀃⠽⧚󰀃⾥󱄺󰀃

䆒䅵䱊⫋󰀃㕢󱴃

󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϝǃ󱄺⫳⽣󰟽˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀑󰘹󱒋󰖱䱰󰜼󱮹󰠊ⱘ󰻪󰳑󱄺⫳󰳼ㅒ䆕⊼󰝠П󰠡󱖙乏㔈㒇󱄺⫳󰘹󱒋󰖱䆕䞥DŽ䖭ヨ䌍⫼ⱘ󰝊Ёϔ䚼󰟚󱇚Ѹ㒭󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱬭㚆󰩠󰷍䆁󱴎󱵘ˈ󰠽ϟⱘ䌘䞥󱇚󱄬󰜹󱄺⫳ⱘ⾕Ҏ󱠋󰼈ϞˈҢℸˈ䆹󱄺⫳󱇚ѿ󰦫󰠄󰧠▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰳑⇥Ⳍ󰧠ⱘ󰤏⭫󱕙䘛DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰲯ǃ䌍⫼˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰟱Ё˖↣󱑈󰀙󰀏󰀘󰀓󰀓▇󰜗󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃催Ё˖↣󱑈󰀛󰀏󰀓󰀓󰀓▇󰜗󰀃󰀃󰀃

㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺䰘Ё󰩠䇁㿔Ё󱖗󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ㅔҟ˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺䰘Ё˄ㅔ⿄8:6(/&˅䲊󱈲Ѣ㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺ˈ󰴤㨑󰳼󱙝󱈐㽓󰤫䚼ⱘ󱏖䚞󰶢󱏖󰀐&DPSEHOOWRZQˈ󱰃󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀓󱑈󰼹󱵫󰤍󰜟󰶢DŽ󰀃㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ㄀󰀘󰻻󰻻󱄺ˈ󱰃㄀ϔ󱠔󱢹󱳝󰀖󱠔催㑻󱄺䰶ⱘ㓐󰧜󱗻󰻻󱄺ˈ󰀖󱠔󱄺䰶Ѣ󰀔󰀜󰀛󰀜󱑈ℷ󱓣󰧜󱑊ˈ󰝊Ё󱳔󰦸㗕ⱘ󰀔󱠔󱄺䰶󱏆󱳝󰀔󰀓󰀓󰻮󱑈ⱘ󰥚󰧆DŽ󰳼䖛󰦏ⱘ󰀔󰀓󱑈䞠ˈ㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰳼▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰩠󰳑󰻪䛑ҹ催䋼䞣ⱘ󱬭󱄺⦃󰹗㗠㨫󰧡ˈҪ󱠔󱥜ќⱘ󱄺

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

15

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

䚼DŽ䖭䞠󰲯󱄷󰟚󱯢ˈ󰻣󰻽⏽󱱪ˈ󰞀󰻽󰞝⠑ˈ亢󱱃󰽖⬏ˈ⠽ѻЄ󱆠DŽ󰳼󱙝󱈐󰩠󰹼󱇨󱴀ϸ󰴄ⱘ󱷵󰳁ⱚԡѢ󱏖Ё󱖗ˈ䚏䖥Џ㽕ⱘ󰻻󱄺ǃ䌁⠽ǃ󱀅Ф󰩠䖤󰡼󰴄⚍ˈг䛑󱳝󱅠󰭘ⱘ󰝀󰝅䖤䕧䆒󱮑DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱶣󱮃󰀐㽓▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱎲佪󱑰ˈ󱰃Ϫ⬠Ϟ󱳔㕢Бⱘ󰶢󱏖ПϔDŽ󱶣󱮃󱷵󰳁⾏󱏖Ё󱖗ҙѠ󰤕󰟚䩳䔺⿟ˈ󱄺䰶ⱘ󱄺⫳󱆓㟡󰨼󰳈󰧘⾡󱳡󰡵󰩠󰝀⫼䆒󱮑唤󰜼DŽ󱄺䰶󰧥⍋󰻪󱄺⫳󱦤կ催䋼䞣ⱘ󱬭㚆ǃ󰻮󰜗ⱘ󱭛󰣪ǃЄ󱆠󰻮󱔽ⱘԧ㚆󰩠ӥ䯆󱀅Ф⌏󰡼ˈ󱶣󱮃ⱘ⫳⌏󱷛󰞚󱮶㒣⌢󰦜󱅲󱚴DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䇒⿟䆒㕂󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔ˊ󰀃催Ё䇒⿟˄󰀔󰀓ǃ󰀔󰀔ǃ󰀔󰀕󱑈㑻˅󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀕ˊ󰀃󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺乘⾥䇒⿟ǃ㥿㒇Ҕ󰻻󱄺乘⾥䇒⿟ǃ㽓▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰻻󱄺乘⾥䇒⿟˄ϔ󱑈󰜼󱮹󰠊ˈ󱰃󰻪󰳑󱄺⫳䖯󰜹󰻻󱄺󱈅䇏ⱘ󱵕Շ䗨󱕘˅󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀖ˊ󰀃㥿㒇Ҕ󰻻󱄺㄀󰲯㑻䆕к䇒⿟ǃ咬󰻮󰜟󰻻󱄺㄀󰲯㑻䆕к䇒⿟˄㦋󱕫󱴀䆕кⳌ󱔧Ѣ󱅠󱟤󰻻󱄺ϔ󱑈㑻ⱘ󱄺Ϯˈ󱄺⫳󰧃ҹ㦋󱕫䖯󰜹Ⳍ󱑨󰻻󱄺Ѡ󱑈㑻󱈅䇏˅󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀗ˊ󰀃㣅䇁䇁㿔䇒⿟󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀘ˊ󰀃󱄺󱴃㣅䇁䇒⿟󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䌍⫼˄▇󰜗˅󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔ˊ󰀃󱄺䌍󰀃󰀇󰀃󰀔󰀕󰀏󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀒󱑈󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀕ˊ⫳⌏䌍㑺󰀃󰀇󰀃󰀜󰀚󰀓󰀓󰀒󱑈󰀃󰜹󱄺󱮹󱳳󰀃ϔǃ󰲯ǃϗǃ󰤕󱳜󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰳷󰼹󰦸󱮃ϕ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰳷󰼹󰦸󱮃ϕ󱄺󱷵󱰃ϔ󱆊󰻽Џ󱬭⾕ゟ⬋󱷵ˈ󱓎󱷵󰀘󰀓󱑈󱴹󱏆㒣ЎϪ⬠󰧘󰴄䕧䗕њ󰻻󱡍󱄺⫳DŽ󱟥Ӏ󰷍󰝏ⱘ󱄺⫳ϡҙ󱖋󱱎ԧ㕢󰢇󰜼䴶󰦥󱈩ˈ󱳈䞡㽕ⱘ󱰃󱄺󱷵䗮䖛󱬭㚆ˈՓ󱄺⫳󱣪󱥬󰟎ҪӀ󰝙󰳼ⱘ󱄺д┰󰡯DŽ󰀃󱮄󱷵󰤎󱅝㺙њ󰜼󱮄ⱘ󰻮󱁦ԧ䕃ӊ䆒󱮑ˈ󱷵󰝙󰧠󱯊󱳝ϔ⌕ⱘ󱅸󰝙䖤󰡼󰴎ˈ㾚󰨀󱬭󱅸ㄝDŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䌍˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃↣󱑈󰀒󰀇󰀔󰀗󰀗󰀕󰀓ҹϞ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃Ӭ󰢓˖󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰟱㑻Ё󱄺˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺󰠊˄󰀘󰀐󰀛󱑈˅ˈ󱟥Ӏ󰡾󰡯󰷍󰝏󱄺⫳󱆠󱳝󰟯󱮄㊒⼲ˈ󱳱⇨㫀󰢗DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀔ˊ󰀃󱦤կ󱇣⧁󱄺дⱘ󱬭󱄺⦃󰹗󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀕ˊ󰀃ϔ⌕ⱘ󱏜䌘󰡯䞣󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀖ˊ󰀃󱦤կ⡍󰟿󱳡󰡵ˈ⒵䎇ϾҎ䳔㽕󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀗ˊ󰀃䇒⿟ⲥ󱥻󱄺д䖯󱑺ˈ哧󰢅󱄺д㨑󰧢󱄺⫳󰘮󰠄󱳔󰽑󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃催㑻Ё󱄺˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔ˊ󰀃󱦤կ󱇣⧁󱄺дⱘ󱬭󱄺⦃󰹗ˈ󱳝ϧϮҎ󰨬󱥜䇒ˈ♉⌏ⱘ󱬭󱄺䇒⿟䆒㕂󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀕ˊ󰀃󱄺󱷵󱅝󱥦њ󰻻䞣ⱘ䇒󰻪䖤󰡼󰩠󱭛㡎⌏󰡼ˈ󰝊Ё󰣙󱣀⼒󰤎󱳡󰡵󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀖ˊ󰀃󱦤կ󱄺⫳󰦥󱣹乚󱇐󱠡㛑ⱘ󱴎Ӯ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀗ˊ󰀃󰧜⧚ⱘ䇒⿟㒧󱵘Ў催󱑈㑻󱄺⫳󱦤կњ⏙󱱄ⱘ󱄺д󱇐󰧥󰀃󰀃

ԡ㹿󰜼Ϫ⬠ⱘϧϮ󱴎󱵘󰩠󰝀󰧌䅸󰧃DŽ㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰝅󱳝󰀙Ͼ󱷵󰤎ˈ󱓔䆒Ϫ⬠䅸󰧃ⱘ󰀔󰀓󰀓󰻮Ͼ󱄺ԡ䇒⿟DŽ㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰩠▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱔧󰴄䇌󰻮⼒Ӯ󰲶ԧǃ󰝀󰧌Ѻ󱓎ゟњ䭓󱳳󰧜԰󰝇㋏ˈ󰧃Ў󱄺⫳󱦤կ󱈅Ϯ󱳡󰡵DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃Ўњ󱦤催⍋󰻪󱄺⫳󰦞󱔧󰴄󱄺⫳ⱘ㣅䇁㛑󰡯ˈ㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺㣅䇁䇁㿔Ё󱖗󱦤կњϔ㋏󰟫ⱘ㣅䇁䇁㿔䇒⿟˖󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃󱐌㾘㣅䇁󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃󱄺󱴃Ⳃⱘ㣅䇁˄($3˅󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃Ⳉ䗮㣅䇁˄('(˅󰀃

󰀃󰀃⊼˖($3󰩠('(䇒⿟󰣙󱣀њ䲙󱗱乘󰻛㗗䆩DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䇒⿟䆒㕂˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔ǃ乘⾥䇒⿟󰀃Ѡ󰤕Ѩ󰨼ⱘ㣅󱭛䜡󰼫䇒⿟󰀃󰀎󰀃Ѡ󰤕󰜿󰨼ⱘ催Ѡ䇒⿟󰀃󰀎󰀃Ѡ󰤕󰜿󰨼ⱘ󰻻󱄺乘⾥⧁˄Ⳍ󱔧Ϣ催ϝ䇒⿟˅󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䖭󱰃ϔϾ㊒󱖗䆒䅵󱑊㦋󱕫󱬓󱑰󱬭㚆䚼䮼䅸󰧃ⱘ󰥟㓽䇒⿟ˈ󰦾㽕󱅠󱟤󰝊䇒⿟ˈϡ󱖙󰝡䗮䖛󰝊Ҫⱘ㗗䆩Ⳉ󱥹䖯󰜹󰤻啭󱉫󰻻󱄺󱟪󰝊Ҫ▇⌆ϝ󰤕Ѡ󱠔󰻻󱄺DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀕ǃ㣅䇁䇁㿔䇒⿟˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䖭Ͼ󱄺䰶󱦤կ󰀔󰀘󰨼󰠄󰀗󰀘󰨼ϡㄝⱘ󰧘⾡ϧϮ䇁㿔䇒ˈ㒭䙷ѯ󰲴󱄺󱴃Ⳃⱘ䇒⿟㽕∖ⱘ󱄺⫳DŽ㣅䇁䇒԰Ў䖯󰜹󰻻󱄺󰩠󰝊Ҫ󱄺䰶䇒⿟󱄺дⱘϔϾ󰝙󰳼䆘Ӌ󱷛󰞚DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺д󱯊䯈˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃㄀ϔ󱄺󱳳˖󰀔󱳜󰀙󱮹󰀐󰀖󱳜󰀕󰀔󱮹󰀃˄󰀔󰀔󰨼˅󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃㄀Ѡ󱄺󱳳˖󰀗󱳜󰀚󱮹󰀐󰀙󱳜󰀕󰀓󱮹󰀃˄󰀔󰀔󰨼˅󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃㄀ϝ󱄺󱳳˖󰀚󱳜󰀚󱮹󰀐󰀜󱳜󰀔󰀜󱮹󰀃˄󰀔󰀔󰨼˅󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃㄀󰲯󱄺󱳳˖󰀔󰀓󱳜󰀙󱮹󰀐󰀔󰀕󱳜󰀔󰀜󱮹˄󰀔󰀔󰨼˅󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䌍˖˄ϡ󰣙󱣀⫳⌏䌍˅󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃⊼󰝠䌍˖󰀇$󰀕󰀔󰀘󰀃󱐌㾘㣅䇁˖󰀇$󰀕󰀜󰀓󰀒↣󰨼ˈ㟇󱇥⊼󰝠󰀗󰨼󰀃󱄺󱴃Ⳃⱘ㣅䇁˄($3,󰀎Ċ˅˖󰀇$󰀖󰀔󰀜󰀓󰀒↣󱄺󱳳󰀋󰀔󰀔󰨼h󰀇󰀕󰀜󰀓󰀌󰀃Ⳉ䗮㣅䇁˄('(˅󰀝󰀃󰀇$󰀖󰀔󰀜󰀓󰀒↣󱄺󱳳󰀋󰀔󰀔󰨼h󰀇󰀕󰀜󰀓󰀌󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃⋄󰀃󰢦󰀃󱄺󰀃䰶󰀃7D\\ORUV󰀃&ROOHJH󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃⋄󰢦󱄺䰶󰟯󱓎Ѣ󰀔󰀜󰀕󰀓󱑈ˈ󰳼▇󰻻󰟽Ѯӫ󰻮ⱘ󱬭㚆󱄺󱑰Ё󱰃ϔ󱠔⣀󰝋⡍㡆ⱘ󱄺󱷵ˈ㹿󰝀䅸Ў▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱦤կ󰻻󱄺乘⾥󱬭㚆ⱘ乍󱇪󱄺󱑰DŽ󰻮󱑈󱴹䆹󱷵󰦪󱕫њ䕝✠ⱘ󱬭󱄺Ϯ㒽˖↣󱑈䛑󰧥▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰩠Ϫ⬠󰝊󱅗󰳑󱆊ⱘ󰻻󱄺䕧䗕󰻻䞣ⱘ󰳑䰙󱄺⫳ˈ󰀔󰀜󰀜󰀚󰀐󰀔󰀜󰀜󰀜󱑈ˈձ󱥂󰻻󱄺󰤛󱄺󱣛󱭄˄73,˅ˈ⋄󰢦󱄺䰶ⱘ󱬭󱄺䋼䞣䖲㓁ϝ󱑈󱥦󰧡㄀ϔDŽ󱥦󰧡㄀ϔ󰜙󰟚䆕󱯢ˈ⋄󰢦󱄺䰶󰳼󱦤催󱄺⫳󱄺д󱟤㒽󱮍䴶󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱳔󱟤󰡳ⱘ催ЁПϔDŽ⋄󰢦󱄺䰶㛑󰻳󱐂󰡽󱄺⫳󰦪󱕫䖯󰜹ҪӀ󱠔䗝󰻻󱄺󱄺д⏅䗴ⱘ䌘Ḑˈ䖭ℷ󱰃󱄺⫳䗝󱢽󰳼⋄󰢦󱄺䰶󱈅䇏ⱘḍ󱴀󰥳󰲴DŽ󰀃⋄󰢦󱄺䰶䰸њЎ󰳑䰙󱄺⫳󱦤կ催Ё䇒⿟󰻪ˈ䖬󱓔䆒󰻻󱄺乘⾥䇒⿟˄󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺ǃ㥿䙷䆌󰻻󱄺󰩠㽓▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰻻󱄺˅ˈ󱑊Ϣ㥿䙷䆌󰻻󱄺󰩠咬󰻮󰜟󰻻󱄺󰧜԰ˈ󱦤կ䆕к䇒⿟ǃ󱭛󰟁䇒⿟󰩠催㑻󱭛󰟁䇒⿟DŽ⋄󰢦󱄺䰶ⱘϝ󰻘Џ㽕󱷵󰳁ˈ󰟚󰟿󱑻㨑Ѣ󱙝󱈐ǃ󰹼󱇨󱴀ǃ󱶣󱮃DŽ󰀃󱙝󱈐󰩠󰹼󱇨󱴀󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘϸ󰻻󰶢󱏖ˈ󰽍Ӏ󱑻㨑Ѣ▇⌆ⱘϰ󰤫

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

16

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟

󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱈙ԣ󱚙󰞉˖󰀃󰀃

▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰀃󰀃ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰬚Ϯ䖯䰊󱭛󰟁˄󰳑䰙䌌󱯧ˈ󰝀󰝅󰝇㋏ˈ󱑓󰨞˅ˈ⾥󱡔ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁˄䅵ㅫ󱴎˅ˈ󱮙␌Ϯϧ⾥󱭛󰟁ˈ󰖵󱙃⾥󱡔ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁˄䕃ӊ󱓔󰦥󰀃ˈ㋏㒳ㅵ⧚ˈ㔥㒰󱎹⿟˅ˈ󰻮󱁦ԧϧ⾥󱭛󰟁˄㒓Ϟ󰦞Ѧ󰡼󱡔󱴃ˈ䆒䅵˅ˈ󱭛󱄺ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁˄ϧϮ󰝭԰󰦞㓪䕥ˈ󰻻ӫӴ󱪁˅ˈҎџㅵ⧚䖯䰊󱭛󰟁ˈ㡎󱴃䖯䰊󱭛󰟁˄󰳒󱔶䆒䅵˅ˈ㡎󱴃ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁˄󱅸󰝙䆒䅵ˈ䱊㡎˅ˈ㞾✊䌘⑤ㅵ⧚ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁ˈ󱑓󰨞󰀒󰳒󱔶䆒䅵䖯䰊󱭛󰟁ˈ󱓎ㄥ䆒䅵󱭛󰟁ˈ󰦞㒬󰳒ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁ˈ󱓎ㄥ䇗󱶹ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁ˈ󱓎ㄥ⦃󰹗ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁ˈ⼒󰤎󱳡󰡵ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁˄󱄽ス󱳡󰡵˅ˈ󰝰Ϯϧ⾥󱭛󰟁˄󰳁㡎˅ˈ󰗂䯆ϧ⾥󱭛󰟁˄󱠋󰻪乚󱇐ˈ䖤󰡼ㅵ⧚˅󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈˖Ѡ󱳜ˈϗ󱳜󰀃󰀃󰀃

6WRWW󰀊V󰀃󱄺䰶˄6WRWW󰀊V󰀃&ROOHJH˅󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϔǃ6WRWW󰀊V󰀃󱄺䰶ԡѢ󰹼󱇨󱴀󱏖ˈ󱳝ⴔ󰀔󰀔󰀙󱑈ⱘ󱓎󱷵󰥚󰧆DŽ䖥󰞴󱑈󱴹ˈ6WRWW󰀊V󰀃󱄺䰶Ўњ䖢󰧜󱴀󰴄󱄺⫳󰩠󰳑䰙⬭󱄺⫳ⱘ䳔∖ˈ󱏆󱅠󱟤њҢ󱮽󱳳Џ㽕󰷍󰝏⾬кⱘ󰷍䆁󱴎󱵘󰠄󱟤ЎϔϾ󰜙⒵⌏󰡯ⱘ⦄ҷⱘ󱬭㚆󱴎󱵘ⱘ䕀󰦬DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃Ѡǃ󰀃6WRWW󰀊V󰀃󱄺䰶ϧϮ󰩠⡍㡆󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀑󰀃󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃󰩠󰬚Ϯ䲚Ё䇒⿟󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀕󰀑󰀃󱣓󰠄󰻻󱄺󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ󱥋󱕘󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀖󰀑󰀃󰴄󰻘󰹼󱇨󱴀Ё󱖗ⱘ󱳝󰟽ԡ㕂󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϝǃ󰀃6WRWW󰀊V󱦤կⱘ䇒⿟󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀑󰀃󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻󰀃󰀙䮼䇒⿟ˈ󰀜Ͼ󱳜ˈ󰀕Ͼ󱄺󱳳ˈ󱄺䌍󰀇󰀃$8'󰀃󰀔󰀕ˈ󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀑󰀓󰀓󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀕󰀑󰀃6WRWW󰀊V󰀃󰲯㑻䆕к䇒⿟󰀃󰬚Ϯ󰲯㑻䆕кˈ󰀃󰀛䮼䇒⿟ˈ󰀛Ͼ󱳜ˈ󰀕Ͼ󱄺󱳳ˈ󱄺䌍󰀇󰀃$8'󰀃󰀛ˈ󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀑󰀓󰀓󰀃󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃󰲯㑻䆕кˈ󰀛䮼䇒⿟ˈ󰀛Ͼ󱳜ˈ󰀕Ͼ󱄺󱳳ˈ󱄺䌍󰀇󰀃$8'󰀃󰀛ˈ󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀑󰀓󰀓󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀖󰀑󰀃󰻻󱄺ϔ󱑈㑻∈󱑇ⱘ6WRWW󰀊V󱭛󰟁󰀃󰬚Ϯ󱭛󰟁ˈ󰀛䮼䇒⿟ˈ󰀚Ͼ󱳜ˈ󰀚Ͼ󱄺󱳳ˈ󱄺䌍󰀇󰀃$8'󰀃󰀔󰀓ˈ󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀑󰀓󰀓󰀃󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃󱭛󰟁ˈ󰀛䮼䇒⿟ˈ󰀚Ͼ󱳜ˈ󰀕Ͼ󱄺󱳳ˈ󱄺䌍󰀇󰀃$8'󰀃󰀔󰀓ˈ󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀑󰀓󰀓󰀃󱄺䌍㢹󱳝󰦬󰡼ˈҹ󱄺󱷵к䴶䗮ⶹЎ󰞚DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰲯ǃ󰀃󱔩󰦪󱴵ӊ󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䗮䖛󰀔󰀓󱑈㑻䇒⿟󱟪Ⳍㄝ䇒⿟󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰬚Ϯ󱟪󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃󰲯㑻䆕к󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䗮䖛󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻䇒⿟󱟪Ⳍㄝ䇒⿟󱟪䲙󱗱󰀘󰀑󰀘󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰬚Ϯ󱟪󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃󱭛󰟁󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䗮䖛󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻䇒⿟󱟪Ⳍㄝ䇒⿟󱟪䲙󱗱󰀘󰀑󰀘󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃Ѩǃ䇒⿟󰖵󱙃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔󰀑󰀃󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻󱠔󱄺䇒⿟󰽖ϟ˖󰀃㣅䇁ǃ󱱂䗮󱭄󱄺ǃ󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ǃ󰬚Ϯㅵ⧚ǃӮ䅵ǃ󰳑䰙ⷨお󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀕󰀑󰀃󰬚Ϯ󰲯㑻䆕к䇒⿟󰽖ϟ˖󰬚ϮѸ⌕󰩠󰲶䯳󰧜԰ǃӮ䅵󱄺󰷎⸔ǃ󰬚Ϯ㒣⌢󱄺ǃ󰬚Ϯ󱭄󱄺ὖ䆎ǃ󰳑䰙󰬚Ϯǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎󰩠󰖵󱙃ㅵ⧚ǃ㧹䫔㾖󱗉ǃ󰬚Ϯ⊩ὖ

󰀃󰀃󱄺⫳󰧃ҹ䗝󱢽󱈙ԣ󰳼󱔧󰴄󱈙⇥󱆊䞠ˈ󱄺󱷵󱇍󱄺⫳󱈙ԣ⦃󰹗ϹḐ󱣥䗝DŽԣ󱆊󱦤կϔ󱮹ϝ令ˈ󰤩⣀󰤻󱅸ˈ󱦤կ󱴎󰴎䖢󱥹󰩠󱏺乚󰦖㾖❳󱙝⦃󰹗ㄝⱘ󱳡󰡵乍ⳂDŽ󰀃󱄺󱷵г󱦤կ󱷵󰳁󱆓㟡կ󱄺⫳䗝󱢽DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ԧ㚆䖤󰡼˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺󱷵⊼䞡󱄺⫳󰳼ԧ㚆䖤󰡼󱮍䴶ⱘ󰷍󰝏ˈ󱳒㒣Ў󱎲󰦞󰳑󱆊㑻ԧ㚆ⲯџ䕧䗕䖛󰻻䞣䖤󰡼󰨬DŽ󱄺󱷵䆒ゟњẦ⧗ˈ䎚󱣇䘧ˈ␌⋇ㄝ󰗅Ф䚼ˈ䇒ԭ󱯊䯈󱄺⫳󰧃ҹ󰦖󰡴󰧘㉏ԧ㚆⌏󰡼DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

䌎󰾚󱮃Ḑ󰝄󱡔󱴃󱄺䰶󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䰶ㅔҟ˖󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃䌎󰾚󱮃Ḑ󰝄󱡔󱴃󱄺䰶󱰃▇⌆󱳔󰝋㾘῵ⱘ󰻻󰵟󰝀ゟ󱄺䰶ˈ󱰃▇⌆㄀ϔ󱠔㤷㦋,62󰀜󰀓󰀓󰀔󰳑䰙䅸󰧃ⱘ催ㄝ󱬭㚆󱴎󱵘ˈ󱟤ゟϢ󰀔󰀜󰀛󰀕󱑈DŽ󱄺䰶󱦤կҢ󰤕ϔ󱑈㑻󰠄󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡⱘ䇒⿟ˈ󰳼󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀓󱑈󱳝䍙䖛󰀖󰀙ˈ󰀓󰀓󰀓󰧡󱄺⫳󰳼󱴀󱷵⊼󰝠䍙䖛󰀗󰀓󰀓⾡ϡ󰧠ⱘ䇒⿟DŽ󱄺䰶󰳼󰟯󱮄󰩠催󰪕䋼ⱘ󱬭㚆Ϟѿ󱳝󰻄䁝ˈ󱦤կ催∈󱑇ⱘ󱥜䇒ˈҹ󰦞Փ⫼󱳔󱮄ⱘ⾥󱡔󰦥󱈩󱅠󰭘ⱘ󱄺⫳䕙󱇐ԧ㋏DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䰶ԡѢ󰹼󱇨󱴀ⱘϰ󰤫󰤎ˈ䌎󰾚󱮃Ḑ☿䔺キ󱮕䖍ˈ㑺󰀕󰀘󰟚䩳󰠄󱏖󰤎ˈ䰘䖥󱳝󰝀󰳁ˈ㢅󰳁ˈ令󰥙ˈ䌁⠽Ё󱖗ҹ󰦞󱑓⊯ⱘԧ㚆󰩠ӥ䯆䆒󱮑DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䰶⡍㡆˖󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀔ˊ󰀃↣󱑈󱦤կϸϾ󰜼乱󰼪󱄺䞥㒭䇏󰬚󱄺󱄺󱯊˄FKDUOHV󰀃VWXUW󰻻󱄺󰧜԰˅䇒⿟ⱘ󰳑䰙󱄺⫳DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀕ˊ󰀃󱄺󰟚䕀⿏䇒⿟󰧃Ⳉ󰤛PRQDVKˈGHDNLQˈOD󰀃WURҹ󰦞FKDUOHV󰀃VWXUWㄝ󰻻󱄺Ѡ󱑈㑻DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀖ˊ󰀃󱄺󱷵乕󰦥ⱘ䆕кˈ󱭛󰟁󰩠ⷨお⫳䆕к󰦫󰠄㓈󰻮󰟽Ѯ󱎲󱬓󱑰󱬭㚆䚼䮼ⱘ󱡓䅸ˈ󱑊㦋󰜼▇⌆󰀖󰀕󱠔󰻻󱄺ⱘ䅸󰧃ˈ󰧃󰞣󰜡󱄺󰟚DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱥼㤤䇒⿟˖󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃催Ё䇒⿟󰀃˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰤕ϔ󱑈㑻˖㓈󰻮󰟽Ѯⳕ催Ё䆕к˄󰬚Ϯˈ⾥󱄺ˈҎ󱭛˅󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰤕Ѡ󱑈㑻˖㓈󰻮󰟽Ѯⳕ催Ё䆕к˄󰬚Ϯˈ⾥󱄺ˈҎ󱭛˅󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱄺䌍˖󰀚󰀜󰀛󰀓▇󱏕󰀒󱑈󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰻻󱄺󱄺󰟚䕀⿏䇒⿟󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰬚󱄺󱭛󰟁󰀒󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈЏ󰗂Ӯ䅵ˈ󰬚Ϯ⊩ˈ㒣⌢ˈ⬉󱄤󰬚󰡵ˈ䋶󰡵ˈҎџㅵ⧚ˈ󰖱䰽󱄺ˈㅵ⧚ˈㅵ⧚󰖵󱙃㋏㒳ˈ㸠䫔󱄺ˈ󰬚Ϯ󰟚󱵤ˈ䖤󰡼ㅵ⧚ˈ󱮙␌󰦞佁󱑫ㅵ⧚˄ϢGHDNLQ󰻻󱄺󰧜԰˅󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰬚󱄺󱭛󰟁󰀒󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈЏ󰗂󱮙␌ҹ󰦞佁󱑫ㅵ⧚˄ϢOD󰀃WUR󰻻󱄺󰧜԰˅󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃⾥󱡔󱭛󰟁󰀒󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈЏ󰗂䅵ㅫ󱴎ˈ󱎹⿟ҹ󰦞ㅵ⧚˄ϢPRQDVK󰻻󱄺󰧜԰˅󰀃󰀃

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

17

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟

䆎󰀃󰀃

▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰀃󰀃󰲯ǃ󱓔󱄺󱮹󱳳󰀝󰀃󰀕󱳜ǃ󰀚󱳜ǃ󰀔󰀓󱳜󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃▇⌆Ё󱄺⬇䇋󱴤󱭭˖󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰝀ゟ˖󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰟱Ё↩Ϯ䆕к󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃ϝ󱑈ⱘ󱟤㒽󰝀䆕󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃催Ё󰳼䇏䆕󱯢󰩠󱟤㒽󰝀䆕󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰟎⫳󰝀䆕󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀕󱇌✻⠛󰀖󱓴󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃⬇䇋䌍󰀔󰀔󰀓▇󱏕󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃⊼˖⾕ゟ󱄺󱷵⬇䇋󱯊󰗭ϡ䳔㽕󰝀䆕ӊ󰥳ӊˈ󰦾㽕Ё㣅󱭛󱇍✻󰩠󰻡󰥄ӊˈ䗦ㅒ󱯊䳔㽕󰝀䆕ӊ󰥳ӊDŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀖󰀑󰀃󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃󰲯㑻䆕к䇒⿟󰽖ϟ˖Ѹ⌕󱡔󱎻ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎󱭄󱄺ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎ὖ䆎ǃ㓪⿟ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎󱪡԰ǃ㋏㒳󰟚󱵤󰩠䆒䅵ὖ䆎ǃӮ䅵㾖󱗉ǃㅵ⧚󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀗󰀑󰀃󰬚Ϯ󱭛󰟁䇒⿟󰽖ϟ˖Ӯ䅵󰩠󰬚Ϯ󰞇ㄪǃ㒣⌢󱄺󰷎⸔ǃ󰬚Ϯ󰖵󱙃㋏㒳ǃ⊩󱕟󰷎⸔ǃㅵ⧚󰥳⧚ǃ󱮙␌󱄺ὖ䆎ǃ󱏖󰴎㧹䫔ὖ䆎ǃҎ󰡯䌘⑤ㅵ⧚ὖ䆎󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀘󰀑󰀃󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃󱭛󰟁䇒⿟󰽖ϟ˖䅵ㅫ󱴎ὖ䆎ǃ㓪⿟󰀃

󰀃󰀃˄ϔ˅ǃ䗮䆃󰩠󱡔󱴃ǃ󰬚Ϯ󰖵󱙃㋏㒳ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎󱭄󱄺ǃ㓪⿟󰀃󰀃󰀃˄Ѡ˅ǃ㔥㒰󰤣䆂󰩠󱳡󰡵ǃㅵ⧚󰥳⧚󰀑󰀃󰀃󰀃

Ⲃ⡍≗⡍䈾󱗱󰀃󰀋3LWWZDWHU󰀃+RXUVH󰀌󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϔǃὖ󰞉󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃Ⲃ⡍≗⡍䈾󱗱󱄺󱷵ԡѢ󱙝󱈐󰣫䚼⍋󱊌ⱘ催ḷԣ󱅙󰤎󰜟󱢝㔫⨲󰴄󰤎ˈ䖭䞠󱳝󱙝󱈐󱳔㕢Бⱘ⍋Ⓗ󰩠⍋󱱃DŽҢ䖭䞠󰠡󱕔󱙝󱈐󱏖󰤎Ѹ䗮䴲󱐌󱮍󰖓DŽ󰀃󱟥󱷵ⱘ󱄺⫳󰻻䛑󱆘󱆓󰳼󱄺󱷵䰘䖥ⱘ󱔧󰴄▇󰻻󰟽ѮҎ󱆊󱒁DŽ󰀃󱄺󱷵⡍㡆󱰃󰀅⬋󰽇󰧜󱷵ˈ󰟚󱓔󱥜䇒󰀅DŽ󱟥󱷵󰧠󱯊󱢯󱬊⬋⫳󰩠󰽇⫳ˈԚ⬋󰽇⫳󰧠󱷵ϡ󰧠⧁DŽ󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻ҹϟⱘ󱄺⫳䛑䞛󰦪⬋⫳ǃ󰽇⫳󰟚󱓔󱥜䇒DŽԚ󰠄њ󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻󰩠󰀔󰀕󱑈㑻ˈ⬋󰽇⫳󰟭󱰃󰳼󰧠ϔ⧁㑻󱥜䇒DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃󱟥ӀⱘⳂ󱷛󰀝󰀃󱇣⧁󱥜䇒˗哧󰢅󱄺⫳󰦥󱣹󰻽䌟˗⊼䞡󰧠󱯊󰷍󰝏󱄺⫳󱖋㚆ǃ󱱎㚆ҹ󰦞ԧ㚆˗哧󰢅󱄺⫳󱈩⼎Ͼ󱗻˗󰷍󰝏󱄺⫳󱇍㞾󱏅ǃ󱇍󱆊󱒁ǃ󱇍⼒Ӯⱘ䋷ӏ󱖗DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃󱟥󱷵ⱘ󰤕⚍Ӭ󰢓˖󰀃󱇣⧁󱥜䇒ǃ󰦟󰭘ⱘ󱄺д⇨⇯ǃ󱳝󱬜ⱘ≳䗮ǃ󰦖Ϣ󱗻ǃ󱡍󰟸󱗻󱗱㓈ǃ㞾󱕟ǃ䌲䁝ǃ乚󱇐󱠡㛑ǃ㞾󰖵ǃ󱷵󰳁󱭛󰣪󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃Ё󱄺↩Ϯ㗗䆩+6&󰀃󱟥󱷵ⱘЁ󱄺↩Ϯ㗗䆩󱟤㒽ϔⳈ󰖱󱣕Ӭ󱓖ˈ󰳼󰀔󰀜󰀜󰀛󱑈ⱘЁ󱄺↩Ϯ㗗䆩Ёˈ󱟥󱷵ⱘ󱄺⫳ⱘ󱭄󱄺󱟤㒽󰩠㣅䇁󱟤㒽Ё󰧡󰟫󰣫󱙝󱈐󰴄󰤎П佪DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃󰤛󱄺⥛󰀃↣󱑈󱟥󱷵↩Ϯ⫳Ё䍙䖛󰀛󰀘󰀈ⱘ󱄺⫳䖯󰜹њ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰦞󰝊Ҫ󰳑󱆊ⱘ󰻻󱄺㒻㓁󱄺дDŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃󰳑䰙󰝇㋏󰀃Ⲃ⡍≗⡍䈾󱗱󰳑䰙󱄺䰶Ѣ󰀔󰀜󰀜󰀓󱑈󰟯󰡲ˈ󱑊Ў▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⱘ󱬭㚆󰟎󰦷󰘮󰟎њ㞾󱏅ⱘ䋵⤂DŽ󰀃󱄺󱷵󱅮󱳳Ϣ󱮹󱴀ǃ⊩󰳑󰦞󱖋󰳑ⱘ󱄺󱷵䖯㸠Ѧ䆓DŽ󰀔󰀜󰀜󰀜󱑈ˈ󱄺󱷵󰠡󱕔Ё󰳑В󰡲њ䷇Фϧ󰴎ӮDŽ󰀃󰳼󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀓󱑈ˈⲂ⡍≗⡍䈾󱗱󱄺󱷵󱥹󱕙њ󰻮󱠔󱴹㞾ϡ󰧠󰳑󱆊ⱘ󰳑䰙󱬭㚆㘨ⲳ󱄺󱷵DŽ䗮䖛󰳑䰙󱬭㚆㘨ⲳˈ󱟥󱷵󱏆㒣Ϣ䆌󰻮Ϫ⬠󰧘󰳑ⱘ󱄺󱷵󱓎ゟњ󰦟󰽑󱄺󱷵󰝇㋏ˈ䖭󰝊Ё󰣙󱣀󱳝Ё󰳑ⱘ󰣫Ҁ󰲯ЁˈϞ⍋󰻻󱄺䰘󱈲ѠЁㄝ󱄺󱷵DŽ󰀃󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃Ѡǃ䇒⿟䆒㕂˖󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃Ң󰀚󱑈㑻󰠄󰀔󰀓󱑈㑻󱠔󱳝󱄺⫳󱖙乏󰗂䇏ⱘ䇒⿟󰣙󱣀˖㣅䇁ǃ󱭄󱄺ҹ󰦞㞾✊⾥󱄺ˈ󰧠󱯊󱄺⫳䖬󰧃ҹ䗝󰗂ϔ㋏󰟫ⱘ䇒⿟ˈ󰝋ԧ󱳝˖󰥚󰧆ǃ󰴄⧚ǃϾҎ󰦥󱈩ǃ㡎󱴃ǃ䷇Фǃ䋶㒣ǃ䇁㿔󱄺ǃ䆒䅵ҹ󰦞󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ㄝ䇒⿟DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃󰳼󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻ˈ㣅䇁󰩠󱭄󱄺ձ✊󱰃↣Ͼ󱄺⫳ⱘ󱖙󰗂䇒ˈ󰧠󱯊󱄺⫳䖬󱇚䗝󱢽󱄺д󰦺󰻪󰲯䮼䇒⿟󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀐󰀃󰠄󰀔󰀕󱑈㑻ˈ󰦾󱳝㣅䇁󱰃󱖙󰗂䇒ˈ󰧠󱯊󱄺⫳䖬󱇚㒻㓁󱄺дҪӀ󰳼󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻ⱘ󱯊󰗭󱠔䗝󰗂ⱘ󰲯䮼䇒⿟ˈҹ󰖓ЎҪӀⱘЁ󱄺↩Ϯ㗗䆩԰󰞚󰻛DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϝǃ󱄺䌍󰀝󰀃󰀇󰀔󰀖󰀏󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀒󱑈󰀃󰀃󰀃

∠󰠂󱂖䮒󰀃

ㅔҟ󰀃

󰀃󰀃⋄󰢦󱄺䰶󱓎󱷵ϗ󰤕󰜿󱑈󱴹ˈ㋴ҹ󱟤㒽󰤧䍞㨫⿄DŽϔббϗ󰦞ϔбб󰜿󱑈ⱘ󱟤㒽󱳔Ўさ󰟎ˈ󱟤Ў󰜼ⳕ㄀ϔ乘⾥󱄺䰶DŽⱒ󰟚Пб󰤕ѠҹϞ󱄺⫳㦋󱕫њ㓈󰻮󰟽Ѯ催ㄝ䰶󱷵ⱘ󱔩󰦪ˈ󰽖󰹼󱇨󱴀󰻻󱄺ǃ㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺ǃⱛ󱆊󰹼󱇨󱴀⧚󱎹󱄺䰶ǃ󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󰻻󱄺ǃ󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺ㄝDŽ󰀃󰀃

ϔббϗ󰦞ϔбб󰜿󱑈⬅󰹼󱇨󱴀󰻻󱄺󰘮ⱘ󰀅󱳔Շ󰻻󱄺󰤛󱄺󰞚󰻛󱄺䰶󰀅󰟚󱵤㒳䅵䞠ˈ⋄󰢦󱄺䰶󱥦󰧡Ў󰜼㓈ⳕ㄀ϔDŽ󱄺䰶Ҏ󱭄Ў󰀔󰀖󰀓󰀓ҎDŽ󰀃󰀃ԡ㕂󰀃

󰀃󰀃⋄󰢦󱄺䰶Ѣ󰹼󱇨󱴀󰦞󱙝󱈐󰴛󱳝󰟚󱷵󰀏󰀃󰹼󱇨󱴀󰟚󱷵󱑻㨑Ѣ󰹼󱇨󱴀󱏖Ё󱖗󰬚Ϯ䌌󱯧󰤎˄&%'˅ˈ䚏䖥Ѣ󱬭㚆䌘⑤󰩠󰻻󱄺ǃⳕ󱑰ⱘ󰳒к佚ǃ㡎󱴃佚ǃ󱠔󱳝ⱘ󰻻ⱒ䋻󰬚󱑫ǃ󰧘⾡󰻻󱇣佁佚ҹ󰦞󱀅ФЁ󱖗ˈЎ󱄺⫳󰹲⏏ϡ󱇥󰖓󰟽ˈ㗠ϨՓ󱄺⫳󱳈㛑ѿ󰦫󰠄󰶢󱏖󰝀󰝅Ѹ䗮ⱘӬ䍞󱗻DŽ󰀃󰀃

󱙝󱈐󰟚󱷵󱑻㨑Ѣ䙺䖾⍋Ⓗ䴴䖥󱙝󱈐󱏖Ё󱖗DŽ󱙝󱈐󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱳔󰻻䛑󱏖ˈ䰸њ㕢Б󰻂㾖ⱘ䖒Ҹ␃ˈ󰽍䖬󱢹󱳝Ϫ⬠Ϟ󱳔󰽑ⱘ󰞆⌾⍋Ⓗˈ󰽖䙺䖾⍋Ⓗˈҹ󰦞亢󱱃Ӭ㕢ⱘ󰝀󰳁DŽ󰀃󰀃⡍㡆󰀃

󰀃󰀃⋄󰢦󱄺䰶󱇍⍋󰻪󱄺⫳ⱘ󱬭󱄺㒣偠Є󱆠ˈ↣ϔԡ⋄󰢦ⱘ󱄺⫳䛑󱳝ϔԡ󱣛󱇐󱬭󱏜㒭Ϣ󱄺д󱓩󱇐DŽ⋄󰢦䌘⏅ⱘ㗕󱏜㓪󰝭󰧘⾥󱄺д󱓩󱇐󱠟󰝠ˈ󰜡䌍󱦤կ㒭󱄺⫳󰦞󱬭󱇐ҪӀ󱄺д󰧘⾥ⱘ󱮍⊩DŽ󰀃⋄󰢦ⱘϞ䇒󱮍󱓣󱈅󰽑󰚣󰻻󱄺ⱘϞ䇒󱔶󱓣ˈ⋄󰢦󱄺⫳󱣝✻ҪӀ󱠔䗝󰗂⾥ⳂϞ䇒DŽ󰀃䇒ԭ󱯊䯈󰧃㞾⬅󰦖󰡴󱄺󱷵󱦤կⱘ󰜡䌍󰧘⾥䕙󱇐󰩠䇒󰻪⌏󰡼ˈ󱄺⫳󱮴䳔こ㨫󱷵󱳡ˈԚ󱄺󱷵󱳝ϹḐⱘ󱷵㾘󰩠󰧘㑻䕙󱇐Џӏˈ⹂󰖱󱄺⫳䙉󱅜󱄺󱷵㑾󱕟󰩠󰟎󱐁Ϟ䇒DŽ󰀃

󰀃󰀃⋄󰢦Ё󱄺Џ㽕󱦤կ󰤕󱑈㑻ǃ󰤕ϔ󰦞󰤕Ѡ󱑈㑻乘⾥䇒⿟ˈℸ󰻪ˈ䖬Ϣ▇⌆ϸ󱠔ϔ⌕󰻻󱄺㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺˄0RQDVK󰀃8QLYHUVLW\\˅󰦞󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺˄7KH󰀃8QLYHUVLW\\󰀃RI󰀃6\\GQH\\˅󰧜԰ˈ󰝅󰧠󱓔䆒ϝ󰤕󱟪󰲯󰤕󰨼㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺󰷎⸔󱑈䇒⿟˄󰦪󱕫󱣛󱅮󱄺󰟚󰧢󰧃󱰟󰤛㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺˅˗Ѩ󰤕󰲯󰨼㥿㒇㽓󰬚Ϯ󰦞⬉㛥䆕к󱭛󰟁䗳󱟤䇒⿟˄Ⳉ󰤛㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺Ѡ󱑈㑻˅˗󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰷎⸔󱑈䇒⿟˄󰧃󱰟󰤛󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺˅˗(PEDVV\\󰀃&(6㣅䇁䇒⿟DŽ󰀃

Ё󱄺䇒⿟˄󰀔󰀓ǃ󰀔󰀔ǃ󰀔󰀕󱑈㑻˅˖󰣙󱣀㣅󱭛ǃӮ䅵ǃ㡎󱴃ǃЁ󱭛ǃ󰬚Ϯǃ㒣⌢ǃ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

18

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰴄⧚ǃ󱬓󱑰󰦞⊩󱕟ǃ㒬󰳒≳䗮ǃ󰘹󱒋󰦞Ҏ䰙󰝇㋏ǃ⊩󱕟󱄺ǃ⼒Ӯ󱄺ǃ䷇Фǃ⫳⠽󱄺ǃ󰣪󱄺ǃ󱎹Ϯ䌘䆃ㄝDŽ˄䚼ӑ䇒⿟ҙѢ󰹼󱇨󱴀󱷵󰤎󱓔䆒˅DŽ󰀃󰀃

󱄺󱷵⡍⚍

󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱟤ゟѢ1850󱑈ˈ󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ㄀ϔ󱠔󰻻󱄺DŽ䭓Йҹ󱴹ˈҹ󰝊󰤧䍞ⱘ󱄺

󰀃

󰬚Ϯ䆕кˋ󱭛󰟁䇒⿟˖ℸ䇒⿟Ў⋄󰢦Ё󱄺Ϣ㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺󱠔󰧜԰󱓔䆒П󱥋󱕘䇒⿟ˈ󰬚Ϯ䆕к䇒⿟Ў󱳳󰀕󰀛󰨼ˈ䇒⿟󱅠󱟤󰧢󰧃㒻㓁ⷨ䇏Ў󱳳󰀕󰀙󰨼ⱘ󰬚Ϯǃ㒣⌢󱟪䌘䆃⾥󱡔󱭛󰟁䇒⿟DŽ㢹乎󰟽󱅠󱟤󱭛󰟁䇒⿟ˈ󱄺⫳󰧃Ⳉ󱥹䖯󰜹㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺ⱘ󰬚Ϯǃ㒣⌢󱟪䌘䆃⾥󱡔㋏󰀕󱑈㑻󱈅䇏DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰻻󱄺󰷎⸔䇒⿟˖⋄󰢦Ё󱄺Ϣ㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺󰦞󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱠔󰝅󰧠󱓔󰡲ⱘ󰻻󱄺󰜜󰗂䇒⿟ˈ󱄺⫳󰧃䗝󱢽Ѣ㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺󱟪󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺Ё󰗂䇏󱴀䇒⿟ˈ㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺󰜜󰗂䇒⿟Ў󱳳󰀗󰀓󰨼ˈ󰦺󱳝ϔ󱖿䗳󱆚䲚󰜜󰗂䇒⿟Ў󱳳󰀖󰀓󰨼ˈѢ󰀗󱳜ӑ󱓔䇒˖󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰜜󰗂䇒⿟Ў󱳳󰀖󰀕󰨼ˈ㣅󱭛⿟󱑺䕗ϡ䎇П󱄺⫳󰟭乏󱈅䇏Ў󱳳󰀗󰀕󰨼ⱘ㣅䇁󰦞󰜜󰗂䇒⿟DŽ󱄺⫳󱅠󱟤󱴀䇒⿟󱑊䖒󰠄󰻻󱄺󱠔䅶󱅮󱟤㒽󱷛󰞚󰥇󰧃Ѣ󰀖󱳜󱟪󰀚󱳜Ⳉ󰤛㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺ǃ󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱟪󰝊Ҫ▇⌆㨫󰧡󰻻󱄺DŽ󰀃󰀃

(PEDVV\\󰀃&(6󰀃󰹼󱇨󱴀Ё󱖗󱰃⋄󰢦󱄺䰶䲚󰲶ⱘ㣅䇁󱬭󱄺Ё󱖗DŽ䆹󱄺䰶󱓔䆒ⱘ䇒⿟󰧃󰳼Ϟ󰤜ˈг󰧃ҹ󰳼ϟ󰤜ˈ󰻻󰻮󱭄䇒⿟䛑󰳼(PEDVV\\󰀃&(6󰹼󱇨󱴀Ё󱖗󰝙䖯㸠DŽЁ󱖗ⱘ䇁㿔䇒⿟Ў󱇣⧁󰠊󱬭󱄺˄󱑇󰴛↣⧁󰤕ѨҎ˅DŽЁ󱖗󱦤կӬ㡃ⱘ䆒󱮑ˈ󱳝䕙󰡽󱄺дⱘ䇁㿔Ё󱖗ǃ⬉㛥Ё󱖗ǃ󰳒к佚󰦞󱆑⬙ⱘ󱄺⫳ӥ󱙃󰻻󰥙DŽ󰀃󰀃

󰀔󰀜󰀜󰀜󱄺䌍˖㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺󰻻󱄺󰷎⸔䇒⿟↣󱑈󱄺䌍Ў$8󰀇󰀔󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀓˗󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰷎⸔䇒⿟$8󰀇󰀔󰀖󰀜󰀓󰀓󰀒󰀗󰀕󰨼DŽЁ󱄺䇒⿟󰹼󱇨󱴀󰟚󱷵Ў$8󰀇󰀔󰀔󰀏󰀖󰀛󰀓󰀒󱑈˗󱙝󱈐󰟚󱷵Ў$8󰀇󰀔󰀓󰀏󰀛󰀛󰀓󰀒󱑈DŽ㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺󰬚Ϯ䆕к䇒⿟󰀚Ͼ󱳜Ў$8󰀇󰀛󰀜󰀓󰀓DŽ󰀃

䇒⿟䆒㕂

󰻻󱄺ⱘ17Ͼ󱄺䰶ϟ䆒110Ͼ㋏ˈ󱦤կⴔ▇⌆󰻻󱄺Ё󱳔󰻮󰜗󰣪ⱘ䇒⿟˖󰝰ϮϢ㞾✊䌘⑤ㅵ⧚ǃ󱓎ㄥǃ㡎󱴃ϢҎ󱭛ǃ㒣⌢Ϣ󰬚Ϯǃ󱬭㚆ǃ󱎹⿟ǃ󰖱󰘹󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ǃ⊩󱕟ǃ󰤏⾥ǃ䷇Фǃ󱡸⧚󱄺ǃ㥃󱄺ǃ⾥󱄺ǃ󰝑󰤏󱄺ǃ⠭󰤏󱄺ǃ㾚㾝㡎󱴃󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊⷨお⫳˖

* 󰻻䚼󰟚䇒⿟㽕∖⬇䇋㗙󰝋󱳝Ⳍ󰝇乚󰶳ⱘ󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ* 󱶤ѯ䇒⿟㽕∖󰳼󰜹󱄺󰠡󱳝Ⳍ󰝇ⱘ󱎹԰㒣偠ˈ* 󱳔Ԣ䇁㿔㽕∖˖IELTS 6.5󰟚˄↣䚼󰟚ϡԢѢ6󰟚˅

⬇䇋㽕∖󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰷎⸔󱑈䇒⿟˖󱠔󱳝⍋󰻪󰤕ϔ󱑈㑻⿟󱑺ⱘ󱄺⫳󰴛󰧃⬇䇋DŽ󰀃󰬚Ϯ䆕к䇒⿟˖乏Ў󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻ҹϞ󱟪󰝋󰧠ㄝ󱄺󰥚DŽ󰀃󱭛󰟁䇒⿟˖乏Ў󰀔󰀕󱑈㑻ҹϞ󱟪󰝋󰧠ㄝ󱄺󰥚DŽ󰀃⬇䇋󰀔󰀕󱑈㑻˖󱄺⫳䳔󱅠󱟤Ё󱄺󱬭㚆󱷛󰞚ⱘ󰀔󰀔󱑈㑻˄ЁѨ)RUP󰀘˅ˈ󱑊󱳝䎇󰻳ⱘ㣅䇁∈󱑇DŽ㣅䇁㽕∖˖72()/󰀘󰀕󰀘ˈ,(/76󰀃󰀘󰀑󰀘DŽ󰽖䳔㸹дˈ󰧃󰦖󰡴⋄󰢦ⱘ㣅䇁󱬭󱄺Ё󱖗󰀐䰓󰟃󰻣󱄺䰶ⱘⷁ󱳳㣅䇁㊒䇏䇒⿟DŽ󰀃󰀃󱠔䳔󱴤󱭭󰀃

󱳔䖥ⱘ󱟤㒽󰤩󱡹󰨞󰀃󱳔催󱄺󰥚䆕к󰀃󰸿󰽑ⱘ⬇䇋㸼Ḑ󰀃󰀃󱓔󱄺󰦞⬇䇋󱟾ℶ󱮹󱳳󰀃

󱴀⾥˖

* ⬇䇋㗙㽕󱳝Ⳍ󱔧Ѣ󰳑󰝙󰻻󱄺ϔ󱑈㑻ⱘ󱬭㚆∈󱑇* 󱳔Ԣ䇁㿔㽕∖˖IELTS 6.5˄↣䚼󰟚ϡԢѢ6󰟚˅󰻛⊼˖

1. 䚼󰟚ϧϮⱘ㣅󱭛㽕∖ϡ󰧠ˈ䆺󱚙䇋󱶹䯙󱄺󱷵ҟ㒡󱠟󰝠

2. ⬭󱄺⫳󰳼󱄺󱴃󱮍䴶䖒󰠄㽕∖ˈԚ󱰃󱳾䖒󰠄㣅䇁ⱘ󱳔Ԣ㽕∖ⱘ󱯊󰗭ˈ󱄺󱷵Ӯ󰦥󰟎󱳝󱴵ӊ󱔩󰦪䗮ⶹкˈ󰳼䖭⾡󱚙󰞉ϟˈ󱄺⫳󰧃ҹ󰳼󱓔󰾟ℷ󱓣󱄺ԡ䇒⿟ⱘ󱄺д󰠡ˈ󱡹䇏󱴀󱷵㣅䇁䇁㿔Ё󱖗󱓔䆒ⱘ㣅󱭛󱔎󰣪䇒⿟DŽ󰦖㗗󱄺䌍˖

Ҏ󱭛⾥󱄺 ▇󱏕$11,000-15,000/󱑈⾥󱄺󰩠󱡔󱴃 ▇󱏕$11,600-20,000/󱑈󰤿⫳⾥󱄺 ▇󱏕$8,000-20,000/󱑈

Ё󱄺䇒⿟󱓔䇒󱮹󱳳Ў˖󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϔ󱳜ӑǃϗ󱳜ӑ˗㥿㒇㽓󰻻󱄺󰬚Ϯ䆕к䇒⿟󱓔䇒󱮹󱳳˖Ѡ󱳜ӑǃ󰤕󱳜ӑ˗󰀃󰻻󱄺󰷎⸔󱑈󰜹󱄺󱮹󱳳˖󰀃

󰀃󰀃ϔ󱳜ӑǃ󰲯󱳜ӑ󰩠б󱟪󰤕󱳜ӑDŽ󰀃

󱓔󱄺󱮹󱳳˖

󰻻䚼󰟚䇒⿟䛑󱥹󰦫󰳼↣󱑈ⱘ㄀ϔ󱄺󱳳˄Ѡ󱳜˅󰩠㄀Ѡ󱄺󱳳˄ϗ󱳜˅󰜹󱄺󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺䇁㿔Ё󱖗˄Centre for English Teachingˈㅔ⿄CET˅󰤏⾥ǃ⠭⾥ǃ󰝑󰤏󱄺▇󱏕$24,000-30,000/󱑈

󱴃󱟤󱈅󰩠Ӭ󱓖ⱘ䇒⿟󰪕䋼󰧡䯏䘤䖽ˈ󱵄󰟎󱄺⾥󰣙󱣀󰤏󱄺ǃ⊩󱕟ǃ󱭛⾥ǃ󰬚⾥ǃ䷇Ф󰩠⍋⋟⫳⠽ㄝDŽ԰Ўϔ󱠔Џ㽕ⱘⷨお󱄺䰶ˈ󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱇍▇⌆ⱘ㒣⌢ǃ󱭛󰣪󰦞⼒Ӯ⽣󰟽󰘮󰟎њ󱎼󰻻ⱘ䋵⤂DŽ󱷵󰝙󱳝󰝁󰤗󰻮󰧡ⱘ㘠󰨬󰦞󱄺⫳󰦖Ϣⷨお󱎹԰ˈ󰳼1998󱑈ˈ󰻻󱄺㹿󱥜ќ80乍▇⌆ⷨお󰾨󰨬Ӯⱘ󱎼乱󱢼ℒˈ䖭󱰃▇⌆󱠔󱳝󱴎󱵘Ё󱠔㦋󱕫ⱘ󱳔󰻻󱭄ⳂDŽ󰻻󱄺ⱘⷨおЁ󱖗󱳝ㄪ⬹ⱘ󰟚󱏗Ѣ▇⌆󰧘󰴄ˈ⬅󰻻󰷵⻕ⱘϔ󱷥󱉯㟇䖒󱇨󱭛ⱘ󱄳㽓󱮃󰤿⫳ⷨお󱠔ˈ󰣫㟇󱮄󱎲ⱘ󰤢⫳ỡ⠽㐕Ⅺ󱠔DŽ⾝󱡓ϔⱒѨ󰤕󱑈ⱘӴ㒳ˈ󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺ϔⳈ㟈󰡯ѢЎ󰳑䰙󱄺⫳󱦤կ⦄ҷ󰩠催䋼䞣ⱘ󱬭㚆DŽ↣󱑈󱳝䍙䖛ϔϛѠ󰤗󰧡󱴀󰴄ǃ󰳑䰙ⱘ󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥󰩠ⷨお⫳󱮄⫳󰜹䇏DŽ󰳼󱷵󱄺⫳䖥󰲯ϛ󰧡DŽ󱷵󰝙ϡҙ󱳝㹿󰟫Ў▇⌆ⱘ⦡䌉󱭛⠽ˈ󱓎Ѣ1857󱑈ⱘ󱮄℠⡍󱓣󰲯󱮍䰶󱓎ㄥˈ䖬󱳝󰜼▇⌆󱳔󰻻ⱘ󰻻󱄺󰳒к佚---⏨󰻿󰳒к佚ˈ㮣к󰲯ⱒ󰻮ϛ󰝠DŽ󰝊Џ󱷵󰤎ԡѢ󱙝󱈐󱏖󰬚ϮЁ󱖗ϝ󰝀䞠ⱘ󰴄󱮍DŽ

ⓣ≢䘘󰜶󰚜⿻󰹗󱂖󰀃

󱖹󱅬󰹗󱂖󰀃

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧

CET󱰃󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺䰘䆒ⱘ䇁㿔Ё󱖗ˈԡѢ󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱡸⧚㋏ˈ󱦤կ󰻮⾡䇒⿟ˈЏ㽕󰣙󱣀˖

* 󱄺󱴃㣅䇁䇒⿟˄EAP˅* 󰬚Ϯ㣅䇁䇒⿟˄EAB˅* 󱄺д󱡔󱎻催㑻⧁˄ASAS˅

󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

19

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟

* 䗳󱟤󱄺󱴃䇁㿔䇒⿟˄AALP˅* 󱆚䲚󱄺󱴃󰝭԰䇒⿟˄IAWP˅* IELTS󰻛㗗⧁

▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󱬭㚆󱄺䰶˖Ёǃ󱇣󱄺󱬭㚆˗㣅䇁䇁󱭛󱬭㚆˗󱷵󰝙ⴷ󱇐󰦞ㅵ⧚˗ϧϮ󱟤Ҏ󰦞㘠Ϯ󱬭㚆˗䷇Ф˗󱄺󰠡󱬭㚆˗󱬭㚆󱄺

󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺乘⾥䇒⿟˖

󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱥜󱴗⋄󰢦󱄺䰶󱬭󱥜󰝊乘⾥䇒⿟DŽ䆹䇒⿟ⱘ↩Ϯ⫳󰧃䖯󰜹󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱟪▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰝊Ҫ󰻻󱄺ⱘ󱄺󰺿䇒⿟DŽ󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺乘⾥䇒⿟󱦤կҹϟ䇒⿟˖

󱷛󰞚䇒⿟˖䭓䖒40󰨼ˈ↣󱑈1󱳜󰦞9󱳜󱓔䇒ˈ󱄺䌍↣󱑈13000▇󱏕䗳󱟤䇒⿟˖䭓䖒30󰨼ˈ↣󱑈4󱳜󱓔䇒DŽ󱴀䇒⿟ϧЎ󱄺ϮӬ⾔󰦞㣅䇁⿟󱑺䕗催ⱘ󱄺⫳㗠䆒DŽ󱄺䌍↣󱑈12000▇󱏕

󱷛󰞚󰩠䗳󱟤䇒⿟䛑󱦤կ󰲯㒘㉏󰟿ⱘ󱄺⾥կ󱄺⫳䗝󱢽ˈ󰣙󱣀˖* ⾥󱄺/󱎹⿟/󰖱󰘹⾥󱄺* Ҏ󱭛/󱁦ԧⷨお* 󰬚Ϯ/㒣⌢* ䷇Ф

󱖙󰗂䇒⿟˖▇󰻻󰟽Ѯⷨおǃ䌘䆃⾥󱡔ǃ㣅䇁䆒󱮑󰩠󱳡󰡵˖

󱷵󰝙󰧘㉏䖤󰡼󰦞󱀅Ф䆒󱮑ϔ󱑨󰗅󰜼ˈ200󰻮Ͼ󱄺⫳󰗅Ф䚼󰩠󰤣ӮЎ󰧘㉏󰝈䍷⠅󰽑㗙󱦤կњϔϾѸ⌕󰦥󱈩ⱘ󰴄󱮍DŽℸ󰻪󱄺󱷵䖬󱦤կ䇒⿟󰩠∖㘠󰩼䆶ǃ󰤏⭫󰤿⫳ǃԣ󱆓󱅝󱥦ㄝ󱳡󰡵DŽ󱷵󰝙󱳝󰤕󰝁Ͼԣ󱆓󰤎ˈ󰦺󰻪ԣ󱆓󰡲󰝀󱅸ⱘ󱎹԰Ҏ󰨬䖬󰧃ҹ󱐂󰡽󱄺⫳󰳼󱷵󰻪󱇏󱡒󰧜䗖ⱘԣ󱠔DŽ

℆њ㾷󱳈󰝋ԧⱘ䌘󱭭ˈ䇋Ϣ󱴀Ё󱖗㘨㋏󱟪䆓䯂󱄺󱷵ⱘ㔥󰴔˖http://www.usyd.edu.au

󰜹󱄺㽕∖˖

⬇䇋㗙䳔󰟎⼎䲙󱗱󱟤㒽ˈ󱑇󰴛󰟚6.0ˈ↣乍ϡ㛑ԢѢ5.0 DŽ䗝󱢽Ё󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺ⱘѨ󰻻⧚⬅˖

▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ⛁󱏺󰴄󰤎󱳔󰻻ⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈ󰝅󱳝18000󱄺⫳˗

󱯚󰺿󰝄ⳕ󱳔󰨌󱓩󰳑䰙󱄺⫳ⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈ󱳝󱴹㞾45Ͼ󰳑󱆊5000󰧡󰳑䰙󱄺⫳˗㹿2000󱑈󰽑󰻻󱄺󱣛󰤫䆘Ў↩Ϯ⫳䍋㭾⚍󱳔催󰻻󱄺Пϔ˗㹿2000󱑈󰽑󰻻󱄺󱣛󰤫䆘Ў󰻮󰜗󱭛󰣪󰻻󱄺

▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ10󱠔󰹲䭓󱳔󱖿󰻻󱄺Пϔˈ⡍󰟿󱰃󰳑䰙󱄺⫳󰹲䭓⥛󱈙󰜼▇П󰝴CQU󰳼Rockhampton󰦺䆒󱳝㣅󱭛⧁(ELICOS)˗󱦤կ䗮⫼㣅󱭛ǃ󰤛󱄺㣅󱭛ㄝ䇒⿟DŽ⍋󰻪󱄺⫳䖬󰧃󰦖󰡴󱷵󰝙󰜡䌍󱦤կⱘ䇏к󱡔󱎻䆁㒗󰦞󱥹󰦫Ͼ󰟿䕙󱇐DŽ⧚󱎹󱄺䰶˖󰳳󱳼󱎹⿟˗󰀃󱴎Ẅ˗󰀃⾥󱡔˗󰀃⬉󱄤˗󰀃⧚󱎹˗Ӥ󱳼⾥󱡔˗󱡸⧚󱄺䰶˖󱡸⧚⾥˗㘠Ϯ󰖱󰘹󰦞󱅝󰜼˗󰖱󰘹ㅵ⧚󰩠䌘䆃㋏㒳˗󰖱󰘹󱅷Ӵ󰩠󱬭㚆˗󰘹󱒋⾥󱄺˗

󰡽ѻ󱡸⧚˗󰖱󰘹䌘䆃ㅵ⧚˗Ҏ㉏⌏󰡼⾥󱄺

͝󰹞󱬶󰸛󰚠󰹗󱂖󰀃

ὖ󰞉

Ё󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱳔󱳝⌏󰡯󱳔󰝋󰟯󱮄󱳔Є󱆠󰻮󱔽ⱘ󰻻󱄺ПϔDŽ󱟤ゟ30󱑈󱴹ˈҢ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯϰ䚼⊓⍋󰠄󰻾󱑇⋟󰴄󰤎ˈЁ󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺󱓎ゟ󰩠󰦥󱈩њ㞾󱏅ⱘ󱷵󰳁㔥㒰ˈ󰝊󱷵󰳁ԡѢϪ⬠󱕜󰻮㨫󰧡󰶢󱏖ЁDŽЁ󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺ⱘ󱘏󱷵󰳁󱓎󰳼▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱯚󰺿󰝄ⳕˈ󰣙󱣀Rockhampton, Mackay, Gladstone, Bundaberg, Emerald ѨϾ󱷵󰳁DŽЁ󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺ⱘ󰳑䰙󱷵󰳁󱓎Ѣ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰻻䛑󱏖󱏗䞠󱮃󱴀ˈ咘䞥⍋󱊌ˈ󱙝󱈐󰩠󰹼󱇨󱴀ⱘ󱏖Ё󱖗ˈ䖬󱳝󱭤⌢ⱘ㢣󰿗󰶢DŽЁ󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺䖬󰳼佭␃ˈ󱮄󰡴󰴵ˈ偀󱴹㽓ѮㄝѮ󰻾󰴄󰤎󱳝󱬭󱄺乍ⳂDŽ䇒⿟䆒㕂

㺯󱖹󱅬󰹗󱂖󰀃

ϔˊ󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ

󰀃󰀃㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ㄀5󰻻ⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈг󱰃㄀ϔ󱠔󱢹󱳝3󱠔催㑻󱄺䰶ⱘ㓐󰧜󱗻󰻻󱄺ˈ3󱠔󱄺䰶Ѣ󰀃󰀃1989󱑈ℷ󱓣󰧜󱑊ˈ󰝊Ё󱳔󰦸㗕ⱘ1󱠔󱄺䰶󱏆󱳝100󰻮󱑈ⱘ󰥚󰧆DŽ󰳼䖛󰦏ⱘ10󱑈䞠ˈ㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰳼▇⌆󰦞󰜼Ϫ⬠䛑ҹ催䋼䞣ⱘ󱬭󱄺⦃󰹗㗠㨫󰧡ˈ󱅗󱠔󱥜ќⱘ󱄺ԡ㹿󰧘󰳑ⱘϧϮ󱴎󱵘󰩠󰝀󰧌䅸󰧃DŽ㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰝅󱳝6Ͼ󱷵󰤎ˈ󱓔䆒ⱘ100󰻮⾡ϡ󰧠ⱘ䇒⿟ˈ󰝊󱄺ԡ㹿Ϫ⬠䅸󰧃DŽ㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺󰩠▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱔧󰴄䇌󰻮⼒Ӯ󰲶ԧǃ󰝀󰧌Ѻ󱓎ゟњ䭓󱳳󰧜԰󰝇㋏ˈЎ󱄺⫳󱦤կ󱈅Ϯ󱳡󰡵DŽ䆹󱷵󰝋󱳝䇁㿔Ё󱖗DŽ

󰀃󰀃ѠˊϧϮϢ󱄺ԡ䆒㕂

󱑨⫼⾥󱄺󱄺䰶˖⫳⠽󱄺˗⠽⧚˗󱭄󱄺˗⫳󰣪󱅲偠⾥󱡔˗∈䌘⑤ㅵ⧚˗󰣪󱄺˗⬉㛥˗䌘䆃⾥󱡔,󱎹Ϯ䆒󰻛

󱭛󱄺䰶˖Ӵ󱪁󰩠󱭛󰣪ⷨお˗󱮄䯏󰩠󱁦ԧⷨお˗󱟣󰠻󰩠󰠻䰶ⷨお˗⾥󱄺ⷨお˗⽣󰟽ⷨお˗󱖗⧚󱄺˗

󰀃󰀃㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺ⱘӮ䅵䇒⿟䴲󱐌㨫󰧡ˈ󱰃▇⌆Ӯ䅵󱏜󰤣Ӯ䅸䆕ⱘ䇒⿟DŽ󰻻󱄺󱢯󱬊󱬏䇏乘⾥ǃ󱭛󰟁ǃ󱴀⾥󰦞⸩󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟ⱘ󱄺⫳DŽ󱴀⾥䇒⿟󱄺󰠊3󱑈ˈ⸩󰺿䇒⿟󱄺󰠊1̚2󱑈DŽ

󰀃󰀃1ˊ乘⾥/󱭛󰟁󰩠󱴀⾥䇒⿟˖󰬚⾥ǃ󱭄󱄺ǃ㞾✊⾥󱄺ǃIT ǃ󱡸⧚󱄺ǃ󱑨⫼䞥㵡󱄺ǃ㒣⌢󱄺ǃӕϮㅵ⧚ǃ󰬚Ϯ䌌󱯧ǃ󰳑䰙ӕϮㅵ⧚˄Ѯ⌆㒣⌢˅ǃ󱏖󰴎ㅵ

󰴄⧚˗󱮹󱭛˗󰥚󰧆˗󱮙␌˗⼒Ӯ󱄺˗ӥ䯆

󰬚󱄺䰶˖󰬚Ϯㅵ⧚˗ㅵ⧚˗Ҏ󰡯䌘⑤˗䋶㒣ㅵ⧚˗Ӯ䅵˗⿢󰡵˗㸠䫔ㅵ⧚˗䌘䆃ㅵ⧚˗

⧚ǃҎ󰡯ㅵ⧚ǃ󰖵󱙃󱄺˄󰣙󱣀󱑓󰨞ǃ󱮙␌ㅵ⧚ǃӴ󱁦󱁦ҟǃ󰝀󰝅󰝇㋏ǃ󰝭԰ㄝ󱮍󰧥˅ǃ󰖵󱙃㋏㒳ǃ󱑨⫼⾥󱄺ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎⾥󱄺ǃ󰖵󱙃⾥󱡔󱬃󱣕ǃ󱬭㚆󱄺ǃ⡍⅞󱬭㚆󱄺ǃ󱎹⿟󱄺ǃ⫳⠽󰤏󱄺ǃ󱓎ㄥǃ䆒䅵ǃ⬉󱄤ǃ⦃󰹗ǃ󱴎Ẅ⬉󱄤ǃ󱎹Ϯ䆒

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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20

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󱑈󱑺󱳔Շ󰻻󱄺\"㤷䁝˗󰳼1999㟇2000󱑈󱑺ˈ䖾㚃󰻻󱄺󰲴󰝊\"󰟎㡆ⱘ󱬭㚆󰷍䆁ӭԈ\"󰝡⃵㦋󱕫䆹㤷䁝DŽ󰦺󰻪ˈ䆹󰻻󱄺䖬󰳼1997󱑈㹿▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ↩Ϯ⫳󰤣Ӯ䆘Ў\"

䅵ǃ󰤏󱄺ⳟ󱡸󱄺ǃ󱭛󱄺ǃ⊩󱕟󱄺ǃ㡎󱴃㉏ǃ󰻽󱭛󱄺ǃぎ䯈⾥󱄺󰩠󱎹Ϯ󱭄󱄺ㄝDŽ

󰀃󰀃2DŽ⸩󰺿䇒⿟˖ϧϮӮ䅵ǃ󱄺󱴃Ӯ䅵ǃ䖤԰ㅵ⧚ǃ䋼䞣ㅵ⧚ǃӕϮ䌘⑤䅵󰟦ǃ󱎹󰬚ӕϮㅵ⧚ǃ䌌󱯧ǃ󱏖󰴎󱄺ǃ󰳑䰙ӕϮㅵ⧚ǃ󱑨⫼䞥㵡ǃϝ㑻󱬭㚆ㅵ⧚ǃ󰬚Ϯ䌌󱯧ǃ󱭛󰣪Ѹ⌕ǃϧϮӴ󱪁ǃ⬉㛥󰖵󱙃⾥󱡔ǃ󱬭󱄺ǃ󱬭㚆˄󱖗⧚󱄺󰩼䆶˅ǃ⡍⅞󱬭㚆ǃ⬉󱄤󱎹⿟ǃ󱓎ㄥ󱎹⿟ǃ󰶢󱏖󱓎ㄥǃ⦃󰹗󱎹⿟ǃ󱎹⿟ㅵ⧚ǃ󰞇ㄪⷨおǃ󱡸⧚ǃ⼒Ӯ⭫⊩ǃ󱖗⧚䡈󱅮ǃ⊩󱕟ǃ󰬚Ϯ⊩ǃ󰳑䰙󰬚Ϯ⊩ǃ⊩󱕟ⷨおǃ󰢇󰡼󰝇㋏⊩ǃ󱎹󰬚ㅵ⧚󰦞⊩󱕟󰦠󱄺ԡǃӮ䅵󰬚Ϯ⊩󱕟ǃ󱭄ⷕ󱁦ԧ䆒䅵ǃ󰻽󱭛󱄺ǃ󱑨⫼⾥󱄺˄㗗󰦸˅ǃ󱑨⫼⾥󱄺˄󱴤󱭭󰖱ㅵ˅ǃ󰣪󱄺󱡔󱴃󱄺ǃ󰤏󰡵⾥󱄺DŽ

Ѩ󱯳㑻󰻻󱄺\"DŽ

󰀃󰀃䖾㚃󰻻󱄺䇁㿔Ё󱖗ϢϪ⬠Ϟ䆌󰻮󰻻󱄺󰩠󱬭㚆󱴎󱵘󰧜԰ˈՓ󰝊󰝋󱳝󰳑䰙󱗻ˈ⍋󰻪󱄺⫳ⱘ䆌󰻮Ѹ󱤶󰩠䕀󰜹䇒⿟䛑󰧃ҹ㹿󱥹󰦫DŽ

󰀃󰀃ѠˊϧϮϢ󱄺ԡ䆒㕂

󰀃󰀃Ӯ䅵󱄺ǃ∈ѻ󱄺ǃ󱓎ㄥ󱄺ǃ󱭛󱄺ǃ⫳󰣪⾥󱄺ǃ⫳⠽󰤏󱄺ǃ⫳⠽󱡔󱴃ǃ󰬚

󰀃󰀃ϝˊ󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊ

Ϯǃ󰬚⊩ǃ⼒󰤎󰦥󱈩ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎󰦞䕃ӊ󱓔󰦥ǃ⫳󱗕󰖱󱡸ǃ󱓎ㄥ󱎹⿟ㅵ⧚ǃ⅟⮒ⷨおǃ㒣⌢󱄺ǃ󱬭㚆ǃ⬉󱄤󰬚󰡵ǃ󱎹⿟ǃ⦃󰹗ㅵ⧚ǃ䋶󱬓󱄺ǃ⏨Ϯㅵ⧚󰦞∈

󰀃󰀃⬇䇋󱴀⾥乏󱴀⾥/󰻻ϧ󰳼䇏ҹϞ󱄺⫳ˈ䲙󱗱6.0󰟚ҹϞDŽ󰀃󰀃⬇䇋⸩󰺿乏󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥↩Ϯˈ󰝋󱳝󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ䲙󱗱6.5󰟚ҹϞDŽ

ѻ󱄺ǃ󰘹󱒋⾥󱄺ǃҎ󰦷⌕󰡼ǃҎ󰡯䌘⑤ㅵ⧚ǃ󰖵󱙃㋏㒳ǃ󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ǃ󰖱䰽ǃϔ󱴀󰣪䲚∈ㅵ⧚ǃ󰳑䰙䌌󱯧ǃ⊩󱕟ǃㅵ⧚ǃㅵ⧚󰖵󱙃㋏㒳ǃ⍋⋟Ϣ⎵∈⾥󱄺ǃ󱏖󰴎㧹䫔ǃӴ󱁦ⷨおǃ󰻮󱁦ԧ󱡔󱴃ǃ󱡸⧚󱄺ǃ㧹󰝏󱄺ǃ󱖗⧚󱄺ǃ󰝀󰝅󰝇㋏󱄺ǃ

󰀃󰀃󰲯ˊ󰜹󱄺⬇䇋󱴤󱭭

󱅮䞣󰬚󰡵󰟚󱵤ǃ⾥󱄺ǃ⼒Ӯ󱎹԰ǃ䖤󰡼󱬭㒗󰦞ㅵ⧚ǃ䖤󰡼ㅵ⧚ǃ󱬭󱄺˄Ё󱄺˅ǃ䴲㣅䇁󱄺⫳㣅䇁󱬭󱄺ǃ㾚㾝㡎󱴃ㄝDŽ

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱳔催󱄺󰥚䆕к󰝀䆕ӊ

󰀃󰀃2ˊ催Ёϝ󱑈󱟤㒽󰤩/󰻻󱄺󰲯󱑈󱟤㒽󰤩󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀃3ˊ󱠬⽣󱟪䲙󱗱󱟤㒽󰤩󰻡󰥄ӊ˄󰽖󱳝˅

󰀃󰀃4ˊ⬇䇋⸩󰺿䇒⿟䳔󱦤կ2󱇕󱬭󱥜˄󱟪󰤩ԡ˅󱥼㤤󰖵󰦞ϾҎ󱄺дǃ󱎹԰ㅔ󰥚

󰀃󰀃⬇䇋󱴀⾥乏󱴀⾥/󰻻ϧ󰳼䇏ҹϞ󱄺⫳ˈ䲙󱗱6.0󰟚ҹϞDŽ󰀃󰀃⬇䇋⸩󰺿乏󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥↩Ϯˈ󰝋󱳝󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ䲙󱗱6.0󰟚ҹϞDŽ󰀃󰀃ϝˊ󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊ

󰀃󰀃Ѩˊ󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈󰀃󰀃󰲯ˊ󰜹󱄺⬇䇋󱴤󱭭

󰀃󰀃↣󱑈ⱘ2󱳜󰩠7󱳜󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱳔催󱄺󰥚䆕к󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀃2ˊ催Ё/󰻻󱄺󱟤㒽󰤩󰝀䆕ӊ

󰀃󰀃󰝁ˊ⬭󱄺䌍⫼󰀃󰀃3ˊ󱠬⽣󱟪䲙󱗱󱟤㒽󰤩󰻡󰥄ӊ

󰀃󰀃4ˊ⬇䇋⸩󰺿䇒⿟䳔󱦤կ2󱇕󱬭󱥜˄󱟪󰤩ԡ˅󱥼㤤󰖵󰦞ϾҎ󱄺дǃ󱎹԰ㅔ

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱄺䌍˖󱴀⾥↣󱑈㑺14000▇󰜗ˈ⸩󰺿↣󱑈㑺12000-20000▇󰜗󰀃󰀃2ˊ⫳⌏䌍˖↣󱑈㑺12000▇󰜗

󰥚

󰀃󰀃Ѩˊ󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈

䔚㗟󰹗󱂖󰀃

ϔˊ󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ

󰀃󰀃↣󱑈ⱘ2󱳜󰩠7󱳜

󰀃󰀃󰝁ˊ⬭󱄺䌍⫼Ԅㅫ

󰀃󰀃䖾㚃󰻻󱄺ԡѢ▇⌆󰻻䰚ϰ󰤫ⱘ㓈󰻮󰟽Ѯ󱎲ˈ󰝅󱳝󰝁Ͼ󱷵󰤎ˈ󰟚󰟿󰴤㨑󰳼󰹼󱇨󱴀˄Melbourne˅ǃ󱱎⧙˄Geelong˅ǃ󰩠≗󰤫󰤮˄Warrnambool˅ϝ󰴄DŽ󱅗⬅▇⌆󱬓󱑰䌘󰡽󱟤ゟˈ󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰡃⧚џӮ󱟤󰨬ҹ󰦞㘨䙺󰻻󱄺󰤣Ӯ󱟤󰨬ˈг󱰃▇⌆󱳔㋻䎳󱯊ҷ╂⌕ǃ󱳔󱆠󱳝󰟯󱛣ⱘ󰻻󱄺ПϔDŽ󱅗ⱘ催䋼䞣ⱘ󱬭󱄺∈󱑇ǃ♉⌏ⱘ󱬭󱄺󱮍⊩ǃӬ⾔ⱘ󱏜䌘ǃҹ󰦞󱅲⫼󱗻󱵕󱔎ⱘ䇒⿟䆒㕂ˈ󰨌󱓩њ⍋󰝙󰻪ϗϛ󰻮󰧡󱄺󱄤󰠡󱴹󱈅󱄺DŽ󱅗󱠔乕󰦥ⱘ󱄺ԡ㹿Ϫ⬠Ϟӫ󰻮󰳑󱆊ǃ󰻻󱄺ǃ󱬭㚆󱴎󱵘󰦞Ⳍ󰝇㘠Ϯ󰤣Ӯ䅸󰧠DŽ

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱄺䌍˖󱴀⾥䇒⿟↣󱑈㑺11000~15000▇󰜗ˈ⸩󰺿䇒⿟↣󱑈㑺6500~17000▇󰜗

󰀃󰀃2ˊ⫳⌏䌍˖↣󱑈㑺12000▇󰜗

󱖹󱅬⼁󱞰󰹗󱂖󰀃

ϔDŽ󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ

󰀃󰀃䖾㚃󰻻󱄺󱰃▇⌆㄀ϔ󱠔ϸ󱑺㦋󱕫\"󱑈󱑺󱳔Շ󰻻󱄺\"⅞㤷ⱘ催󱷵˖󰳼1995㟇1996󱑈󱑺ˈ䖾㚃󰻻󱄺󰲴󰝊\"󰟎㡆ⱘ󱬭㚆⾥󱡔\"㗠㦋󱕫ljӬ⾔󰻻󱄺󱣛󰤫NJ䆘䗝ⱘ\"

󰀃󰀃󱙝󱈐⾥󱡔󰻻󱄺˄UTS˅󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱳔󰻻󰩠󱳔󱳝󰻄䁝ⱘ󰻻󱄺Пϔˈг󱰃󰬃

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

21

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󱈅󰨌󱓩ӫ󰻮⍋󰻪␌󱄤ˈⳂ󰠡󱏆󱳝3000󰻮󰧡󱴹㞾ϡ󰧠󰳑󱆊ⱘ󱄺⫳󰳼呺㾝⧚󰻻󱄺󱈅䇏󱴀⾥󰦞⸩󰺿䇒⿟DŽ呺㾝⧚䖭󱠔󱮄󰵟󰻻󱄺П󱠔ҹ󰨌󱓩њӫ󰻮ⱘ⍋󰻪󱄺⫳ˈϡҙ⑤Ѣ󱅗催䋼䞣ⱘ󱬭㚆󱮍󱓣ˈ󱳈Ϣ󰝊↩Ϯ⫳ⱘ󱈅Ϯ󰠡󱱃󱙃󱙃Ⳍ󰝇DŽ呺㾝⧚󰻻󱄺ⱘ↩Ϯ⫳󱈅Ϯ󰟎䏃ǃ󱈅Ϯ󱚙󰞉󰦞䍋󰾟㭾䞥䛑󰟫ѢѨ󱯳㑻DŽ䆹󱷵󱳝䇁㿔Ё󱖗DŽ

ϔϔ󱠔ԡѢ󱙝󱈐󱏖Ё󱖗ⱘ󰻻󱄺DŽ󰝊Џ󱷵󰤎󰳼󱙝󱈐󱏖Ё󱖗ˈ↫䚏☿䔺キ󰩠󰫤Ҏ㸫ˈℹ㸠󰥇󰧃󰠄䖒󱙝󱈐℠󰠻䰶󰩠⍋␃ˈ󰻻䚼󰟚䇒⿟󰴛󰳼ℸ󱬭󱥜DŽKuring-gai󰩠St Leonards󱷵󰤎⾏Џ󱷵󰤎󰻻ὖ20󰟚䩳䔺⿟DŽ󰻻󱄺䆒󱮑唤󰜼ˈ󰳼Џ󱷵󰤎󰝙ⱘ䴲㟡󰳒к佚󱰃󰤫󰤞⧗󱳔󰻻ⱘ󰳒к佚ˈ󱑊Ϩ󱰃26ϾϧϮ󰳒к佚ⱘ㔥㒰Ё󱖗DŽ󰻻󱄺ⱘ↣Ͼ󱷵󰤎䛑󱳝䅵ㅫ󱴎㋏㒳ˈ䖭ѯ㋏㒳⬅ϧ㘠Ҏ󰨬䋳䋷ㅵ⧚󰩠ϡ󱮁󰴄󰤛㑻DŽ󱄺⫳󰩠󱬭󱏜󰳼↣Ͼ󱷵󰤎䛑󰧃ҹՓ⫼䅵ㅫ󱴎㔥㒰䆒󰻛ˈ󰳼󱓖󰴄г󰧃ҹՓ⫼䖭󰼫㋏㒳DŽ䆹󱷵󰝋󱳝䇁㿔Ё󱖗DŽⳂ󰠡䆹󱷵󰳼󱷵󱄺⫳䍙䖛27ˈ000Ҏˈ󰝊Ё󱳝3000󰻮󱴹㞾70󰻮Ͼ󰳑󱆊ⱘ⍋󰻪󱄺⫳DŽ

󰀃󰀃ѠˊϧϮϢ󱄺ԡ䆒㕂

󰀃󰀃䆹󰻻󱄺ҹ󰬚⾥󱳔Ў㨫󰧡DŽ

󰀃󰀃ѠˊϧϮϢ󱄺ԡ䆒㕂

󰀃󰀃󰻻󱄺󱢯󱬊󱬏䇏乘⾥ǃ󱭛󰟁ǃ󱴀⾥󰦞⸩󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟ⱘ󱄺⫳DŽ󱴀⾥䇒⿟󱄺󰠊3

󰀃󰀃󰻻󱄺󰣙󰧿бϾ󱄺䰶ˈ󰟚󰟿󱰃˖󰬚󱄺䰶ǃ󱓎ㄥϢ䆒䅵󱄺䰶ǃ󱬭㚆󱄺䰶ǃ󱎹⿟󱄺䰶ǃҎ󱭛󱄺䰶ǃ䌘䆃⾥󱡔󱄺䰶ǃ⊩󱄺䰶ǃ󱡸⧚󱄺䰶󰩠⧚󱄺䰶DŽҹϞ󱄺䰶󰝅󱦤կ䍙䖛100䮼󱴀⾥䇒⿟󰩠200䮼ⷨお⫳䇒⿟DŽ󰝊Ё乘⾥䇒⿟󰣙󱣀㞾✊⾥󱄺ǃ󱎹⿟󰩠󱭄󱄺˗󱭛󰟁䇒⿟󰣙󱣀䆒䅵ǃ󱎹⿟ǃ󱭄󱄺󰩠ITDŽ

󰀃󰀃󰬚Ϯǃ㒣⌢󱄺ǃӮ䅵󱄺ǃ󱑨⫼㒳䅵󱄺ǃ󰳑䰙䌌󱯧ǃ󱑨⫼䞥㵡󱄺ǃMBAǃ

󰀃󰀃ϝˊ󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊ

ㅵ⧚ǃ󱓔󰦥ㅵ⧚ǃ󱏖󰴎ㅵ⧚ǃ󱡔󱴃ㅵ⧚ǃҎџ䌘⑤ㅵ⧚ǃ󱎹󰥖ㅵ⧚ǃ䞥㵡ㅵ⧚ǃ󱮙␌ㅵ⧚ǃ⦃󰹗ㅵ⧚ǃ󱬭㚆󱄺⸩󰺿ǃ󱮽󱳳󱑐󰜓ǃ⦃󰹗󱬭㚆ǃ󰦸ҷ󰥚󰧆ǃ

󰀃󰀃⬇䇋󱴀⾥乏󱴀⾥/󰻻ϧ󰳼䇏ҹϞ󱄺⫳ˈ䲙󱗱6.0󰟚ҹϞDŽ󰀃󰀃⬇䇋⸩󰺿乏󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥↩Ϯˈ󰝋󱳝󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ䲙󱗱6.5󰟚ҹϞDŽ

⦄ҷ󰥚󰧆ǃ󰥚󰧆󱄺ǃ󰳑䰙󰝇㋏ǃ󱬓⊏󰦞󰝀󰝅󱬓⊏ǃ䇁㿔󱄺ǃ󱇥󰜓󱭛󱄺ǃ󰟯䗴󱗻󰝭԰ǃ⊩󱕟ǃ⦃󰹗󰦞󱔧󰴄󱬓⊩ǃ䞥㵡󱳡󰡵⊩󱕟ǃ㉏󰦥󱈩󱄺ǃ󰳑䰙Ѹ⌕ǃ󱁦ҟǃ⾥󱡔Ϣ⊩󱕟㡎󱴃󱄺ǃ󰽇󱗻ⷨお󱄺ǃ󰻮󱁦ԧ㡎󱴃󱄺ǃ⦃󰹗󱬭㚆ǃ⦃󰹗䅵󰟦ǃ

󰀃󰀃󰲯ˊ󰜹󱄺⬇䇋󱴤󱭭

⦃󰹗⾥󱄺ǃ󱑨⫼䇁㿔ǃ㗏䆥ǃ󰦷䆥DŽ󰝊Ё乘⾥䇒⿟󰣙󱣀󰬚⾥ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎󰩠㡎󱴃˗󱭛󰟁䇒⿟󰣙󱣀󰬚⾥󰩠ITDŽ

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱳔催󱄺󰥚䆕к󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀃2ˊ催Ё/󰻻󱄺󱟤㒽󰤩󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀃3ˊ󱠬⽣󱟪䲙󱗱󱟤㒽󰤩󰻡󰥄ӊ

󰀃󰀃4ˊ⬇䇋⸩󰺿䇒⿟䳔󱦤կ2󱇕󱬭󱥜˄󱟪󰤩ԡ˅󱥼㤤󰖵󰦞ϾҎ󱄺дǃ󱎹԰ㅔ󰥚

󰀃󰀃⬇䇋󱴀⾥乏󱴀⾥/󰻻ϧ󰳼䇏ҹϞ󱄺⫳ˈ䲙󱗱6.0󰟚ҹϞDŽ󰀃󰀃⬇䇋⸩󰺿乏󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥↩Ϯˈ󰝋󱳝󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ䲙󱗱6.5󰟚ҹϞDŽ󰀃󰀃ϝˊ󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊ

󰀃󰀃󰝋ԧϧϮ󰦞䇒⿟䆒㕂󰽖ϟ˖

󱑈ˈ㤷䁝󱄺ԡ󰡴䇏ϔ󱑈˗⸩󰺿䇒⿟󱄺󰠊1̚1.5󱑈DŽ

󰀃󰀃Ѩˊ󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈󰀃󰀃󰲯ˊ󰜹󱄺⬇䇋󱴤󱭭

󰀃󰀃乘⾥󰦞󱭛󰟁䇒⿟ⱘ󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈Ў↣󱑈ⱘ2󱳜ǃ7󱳜󰩠10󱳜DŽ󰀃󰀃󱴀⾥󰦞⸩󰺿䇒⿟ⱘ󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈Ў↣󱑈ⱘ2󱳜󰩠7󱳜DŽ

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱳔催󱄺󰥚䆕к󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀃2ˊ催Ё/󰻻󱄺󱟤㒽󰤩󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀃3ˊ󱠬⽣󱟪䲙󱗱󱟤㒽󰤩󰻡󰥄ӊ

󰀃󰀃󰝁ˊ⬭󱄺䌍⫼Ԅㅫ󰀃󰀃4ˊ⬇䇋⸩󰺿䇒⿟䳔󱦤կ2󱇕󱬭󱥜˄󱟪󰤩ԡ˅󱥼㤤󰖵󰦞ϾҎ󱄺дǃ󱎹԰ㅔ󰥚

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱄺䌍˖󱴀⾥↣󱑈㑺14000▇󰜗ˈ⸩󰺿↣󱑈㑺12000-20000▇󰜗DŽ󰀃󰀃2ˊ⫳⌏䌍˖↣󱑈㑺12000▇󰜗

󰀃󰀃Ѩˊ󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈

取㻹⤶󰹗󱂖󰀃

ϔˊ󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ

󰀃󰀃呺㾝⧚󰻻󱄺ԡѢ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲ⱘ󱙝󱈐󱏖Ё󱖗ˈ󱰃▇⌆乊󱇪ⱘ󰬚⾥㉏󱄺󱑰DŽ󱅗󰟯󰡲Ѣ1967󱑈ˈ԰Ўϔ󱠔󱮄󰵟ⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈ󱅗󰳼ӫ󰻮催ㄝ󱬭㚆乚󰶳ѿ󱳝Є⹥ˈ󱟤ЎϪ⬠ӫ󰻮󱄺󱴃乚󰶳ⱘ乚󱇐㗙DŽ呺㾝⧚󰻻󱄺Ӭ⾔ⱘ󱬭㚆ǃⷨお乚󰶳Ў󰝊󰨬󱎹ǃ󱄺⫳󰳼Ҟ󰧢䴶Ј󱎼󰻻󱣥󱟬󱠧ϟ󰴮󱅲ⱘ󰷎⸔DŽ󱄺󱷵󰟯󱓎󰟱󱳳

󰀃󰀃↣󱑈ⱘ2󱳜󰩠7󱳜

󰀃󰀃󰝁ˊ⬭󱄺䌍⫼Ԅㅫ

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱄺䌍˖󱴀⾥↣󱑈㑺14000▇󰜗ˈ⸩󰺿↣󱑈㑺12000-20000▇󰜗󰀃󰀃2ˊ⫳⌏䌍˖↣󱑈㑺12000▇󰜗󰀃󰀃3ˊ⬇䇋䌍110▇󰜗

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

22

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰀃󰀃2ˊ⫳⌏䌍˖↣󱑈㑺12000▇󰜗

󰢗哉󱇇󰹗󱂖󰀃

ϔˊ󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ

󰀃󰀃󰤻啭󱉫󰻻󱄺ԡѢ㕢Бⱘ⍋Ⓖ󰶢󱏖-󰤻啭󱉫DŽ󰤻啭󱉫󱰃ϔϾ󱎹Ϯ󰩠󱡔󱴃Ё󱖗ˈ䎱⾏󱙝󱈐󱏖Ё󱖗ҙ1󱇣󱯊15󰟚䩳ⱘ䏃⿟DŽ󰤻啭󱉫󰻻󱄺󱓎Ѣ1951󱑈ˈ󱷵󰳁󰝙󱬭㚆䆒󱮑󰦞󱬭㚆∈󰞚󰳼󰜼▇󰧠㉏󰻻󱄺ЁⳌ󱇍󰟎㡆,󰳼1999󰩠 2000󱑈󱑺㤷㦋▇⌆󱳔Շ󰻻󱄺⿄󰧋ˈⳂ󰠡󱏆Ϣ19Ͼ󰳑󱆊ⱘ65Ͼ󰻻󱄺󰩠⾥ⷨ䰶󱷵󱓎ゟ㘨㋏DŽ󰻻󱄺󱡞ⷨお⦃󰹗ǃ󱄺⫳㗕󱏜Ԣ↨⥛󰩠ϾҎⱘ󰝈䍷㒧󰧜䍋󱴹ˈ󰖱䆕њ󱄺⫳Ӏ󰧃ҹ󱥹󰦫ҪӀ󱇚󱴹㘠Ϯ󱠔䳔ⶹ䆚ⱘ󱬭㚆DŽ󱄺󱷵㓐󰧜󱥦󰧡󰠡10ԡDŽ

󰺕󰙻󰚠⤶󱌕󰹗󱂖󰀃

󱄺󱷵ㅔҟ

󰼹󰜟󰝄⧚󱎹󰻻󱄺󱓎󱟤Ѣ1895󱑈ˈ󰥳󰧡Ў󰼹󰜟󰝄⧚󱎹󱄺䰶ˈ2000󱑈1󱳜㹿󱮄㽓󰝄󱬓󱑰ℷ󱓣󱥜ќ󰳑ゟ󰻻󱄺ⱘ󰴄ԡˈҢ㗠󱟤Ў󱮄㽓󰝄㄀󰜿󱠔󰳑ゟ󰻻󱄺ˈ㹿䁝Ў󱮄㽓󰝄󱳔󱑈䕏󱳔󱳝⌏󰡯ⱘ󰻻󱄺ˈ󰧠󱯊г󱰃󱮄㽓󰝄󱳔󰻻ⱘ⧚󱎹㉏󰻻󱄺DŽ󱄺󱷵󱳝ϸϾ󱷵󰤎ˈԡѢ󰼹󰜟󰝄󱏖Ё󱖗ⱘ󰿕󱇨㦅󱮃󰟽WELLESLEY󱷵󰤎ˈԡѢ󰼹󰜟󰝄󱏖󰣫䚼⍋Ⓖⱘ䰓󰜟󰝄ḐAKORANGA󱷵󰤎ˈ䰓󰜟󰝄Ḑ󱷵󰤎䎱󱏖Ё󱖗ҙ10󰝀䞠ˈϸϾ󱷵󰤎П䯈󱳝󰻻󱏈󱥹䗕󱄺⫳ˈ↣20󰟚䩳ϔ⧁DŽ󰼹󰜟󰝄⧚󱎹󰻻󱄺⦄

󰀃󰀃䆹󱷵󱳝䇁㿔Ё󱖗DŽ󱳝󰝡󱷵󱄺⫳2.5ϛҎˈ󰝊Ё⬭󱄺⫳㑺750Ҏˈ󰟚󰟿󱴹㞾52Ͼ󰳑󱆊DŽ

󰀃󰀃ѠˊϧϮϢ󱄺ԡ䆒㕂󱄺󱷵ⱘЏ㽕䆒󱮑

󱄺󱷵ⱘЏ㽕䆒󱮑󰣙󱣀⬭󱄺Ё󱖗ǃ󱮄⫳󱳡󰡵󰻘ǃ󰳒к佚ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎󱠓ǃ󱄺дЁ󱖗ǃ

󰀃󰀃󰤻啭󱉫󰻻󱄺ⱘIT䇒⿟󱳔Ў㨫󰧡ˈ䖲㓁󰻮󱑈㤷㦋󱑈󱑺▇⌆󱳔Շ󰻻󱄺IT䇒⿟󰼪ˈ󰝊䅵ㅫ󱴎㉏ⱘϧϮҎ󱠡䗮󱐌󰳼↩Ϯ󰠡󱈅㹿⫼Ҏ󰤩ԡ󱔩󰦪ˈ󱈅Ϯ󰠡󱱃󱑓⊯DŽ

ԧ㚆佚ǃ󱄺⫳令󰥙ǃ呺󱔧󰢇令󰥙ǃ󰘹󱒋󰩼䆶Ё󱖗󰩠󱈅Ϯ󱣛󱇐ㄝ󱳡󰡵󱴎󱵘DŽϸ󰟚󱷵䛑󱳝󱄺⫳󱆓㟡ˈ󰧃󱆍㒇󱄺⫳300ҎDŽ󱠓⾳Ў3000ˉ4000㕢󰜗DŽ󱄺⫳г󰧃ҹϢ󱔧󰴄ⱘ󱆊󱒁󰧜ԣˈ󱠓⾳㑺Ў3800㕢󰜗ϔ󱑈DŽ󰦺󰻪ˈ󱄺⫳󰧃ҹ⾳ԣ󱷵󰻪󰝀󱆧ˈ󱴵ӊӬ䍞DŽ

󰀃󰀃󰤻啭󱉫󰻻󱄺󰣙󰧿9Ͼ㋏ˈ󰟚󰟿󱰃˖㡎󱴃ǃ󰬚⾥ǃ󰟯䗴㡎󱴃ǃ󱬭㚆ǃ󱎹⿟ǃ󰤿⫳ǃ㸠Ў⾥󱄺ǃ󰖵󱙃⾥󱄺󰩠⊩󱕟DŽ䆹󱷵󱦤կ乘⾥䇒⿟ǃ󱭛󰟁䇒⿟ǃ󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟ǃⷨお⫳䆕к䇒⿟ǃⷨお⫳󱭛󰟁䇒⿟󰩠⸩󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟DŽ󰧠󱯊г󱦤կ㤷䁝⸩󰺿󱄺ԡⱘⷨお䇒⿟󰩠󰤮󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟DŽ󰝊Ё乘⾥䇒⿟󰣙󱣀󰬚⾥ǃ󱭄󱄺ǃ㞾✊⾥󱄺ǃIT˗󱭛󰟁䇒⿟󰣙󱣀󰬚⾥󰩠ITDŽ

䇒⿟䆒㕂󰦞󰦖㗗󱄺䌍

䇒⿟ 󱄺󰠊 󰜹󱄺󱯊䯈󱄺䌍˄󱮄󱏕˅䇁㿔䇒⿟ 2ˈ7󱳜 7150 / 󱄺󱳳󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ

Ӯ䅵ˈ󰬚Ϯ㒣⌢󱄺ˈ󰳑䰙󰬚󰡵ˈ⬉󱄤󰬚󰡵ˈ 2ˈ7󱳜

󰀃󰀃ℸ󰻪ˈ󱄺󱷵䖬ϧ䮼Ў󰳑䰙󱄺⫳󱦤կ5-50󰨼ⱘ㣅䇁䇁㿔䇒⿟DŽ

󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ˈ󰬚Ϯ󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ˈㅵ⧚ˈ󱮙␌ㅵ⧚ˈ

󰬚⊩ˈ󱏖󰴎㧹䫔ˈ󱑓󰨞󱄺ˈ󰳑䰙䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚ 3󱑈 14300ˉ

󰀃󰀃ϝˊ󰜹󱄺󱴵ӊ

䕃ӊ󱓔󰦥ˈ䅵ㅫ󱴎Ϣ㔥㒰󱡔󱴃ˈ󱖂⫳⠽󱄺ˈ 16300 ⦃󰹗󱄺ˈ亳󰪕󱡔󱴃ˈ󱑨⫼󱭄󱄺ˈ󱯊㺙䆒䅵ˈ 2󱳜

󰀃󰀃⬇䇋󱴀⾥乏󱴀⾥/󰻻ϧ󰳼䇏ҹϞ󱄺⫳ˈ䲙󱗱6.0󰟚ҹϞDŽ󰀃󰀃⬇䇋⸩󰺿乏󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥↩Ϯˈ󰝋󱳝󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ䲙󱗱6.5󰟚ҹϞDŽ

ぎ䯈䆒䅵ˈ㾚㾝㡎󱴃ˈ⼒Ӯ󱄺ˈ󱬭㚆󱄺ˈӴ󱁦󱄺ˈ󰘹󱒋󱄺˄㘠Ϯ⊏⭫⊩˅ˈ󱡸⧚ˈ󰘹󱒋󱄺˄⠽⧚⊏⭫⊩˅ˈ

󰀃󰀃󰲯ˊ󰜹󱄺⬇䇋󱴤󱭭

⬉󱄤󱎹⿟ˈ󱴎Ẅ󱎹⿟ 4󱑈 18000

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱳔催󱄺󰥚䆕к󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀃2ˊ催Ё/󰻻󱄺󱟤㒽󰤩󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀃3ˊ󱠬⽣󱟪䲙󱗱󱟤㒽󰤩󰻡󰥄ӊ

󰀃󰀃4ˊ⬇䇋⸩󰺿䇒⿟䳔󱦤կ2󱇕󱬭󱥜˄󱟪󰤩ԡ˅󱥼㤤󰖵󰦞ϾҎ󱄺дǃ󱎹԰ㅔ󰥚

⸩󰺿䇒⿟󰬚Ϯ

󱬭㚆󱄺

󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ˈ󰬚Ϯ󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ˈ󱖂⫳⠽󱄺ˈ⦃󰹗󱄺ˈ 2󱑈 19000 亳󰪕󱡔󱴃ˈ󱑨⫼󱭄󱄺 2ˈ7󱳜 󰘹󱒋󱄺 2󱳜 19000

󰀃󰀃Ѩˊ󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈Ӵ󱁦󱄺ˈ⼒Ӯ󱄺 16500

󰀃󰀃↣󱑈ⱘ2󱳜󰩠7󱳜󰜹󱄺㽕∖

󱄺󰺿˖󱅠󱟤ϔ󱑈催ㄝ󱬭㚆ˈ催Ё↩Ϯ⫳䇏ϔ󱑈ⱘ䆕к䇒⿟󰧢󰥇󰧃󱬏䇏󱄺󰺿󱄺

󰀃󰀃󰝁ˊ⬭󱄺䌍⫼Ԅㅫԡˈ䲙󱗱6.0˗

⸩󰺿˖Ⳍ󰝇ϧϮ󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ䲙󱗱󱟤㒽󰧘乍ϡԢѢ7󰟚˗

󰀃󰀃1ˊ󱄺䌍˖󱴀⾥↣󱑈㑺11200-15900▇󰜗,⸩󰺿↣󱑈㑺13200-18600▇󰜗󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃˖󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃󱟪Ⳍ󰝇ϧϮ󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ䴲Ⳍ󰝇ϧϮ󱟪󰻻ϧ↩ϮˈԚ󱳝Ⳍ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

23

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟

󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠㗙䇏ϔ󱑈ⱘⷨお⫳䆕к䇒⿟󰧢󰥇󰧃󱬏䇏⸩󰺿󱄺ԡ˗

▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

˄&%7˅῵󱓣ˈ󰝊󱭛󰟁⏅󱕫▇󰻻󰟽Ѯˈ󰳑䰙󰻻󱄺㘨ⲳ˄,8$˅󰩠㣅㘨䙺󰳑󱆊ⱘ䅸󰧃ˈ󱰃䗮󱕔▇⌆󰦞㣅㘨䙺󰳑󱆊󰻻󱄺ⱘⳈ䗮䔺DŽ7$)(󱭛󰟁↩Ϯ⫳ˈ󰧃󰟁󰝊䆕к⬇䇋▇⌆󰦞󰝊Ҫ㣅㘨䙺󰳑󱆊󰻻󱄺󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟ˈ󱑊㦋󱕫󰀔󰀐󰀕󱑈ⱘ䇒⿟䈕󰜡ˈ󰦞󰳼⍋󰻪󱬏䇏󰀔󰀐󰀕󱑈ˈ󰥇󰧃㦋󱕫󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡDŽ7$)(󰀃16:󰀃ⱘ䇒⿟䈕󰜡󱕫󰠄њ▇⌆㘨䙺󱬓󱑰⊩󱕟󱭛ӊ󰦞▇⌆󰻻󱄺

󰬚⫼󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃˖󰬚Ϯ󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ䴲Ⳍ󰝇ϧϮ󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ㗙䇏ϔ󱑈ⱘⷨお⫳䆕к䇒⿟󰥇󰧃󱬏䇏⸩󰺿󱄺ԡDŽ

**󰽖󱳾䖒䇁㿔㽕∖ˈ󰧃󰜜󰗂䇏㣅䇁䇒⿟DŽ

ⓣ󰹗󰝙ϊ⮴TAFE҃㈫

󰣺䄮⼻グϻ

7$)(󰀃16:󱰃󰤫󰤞⧗󱳔󰻻ⱘ催ㄝ󱬭㚆󰷍䆁䲚󰲶ˈ䲊󱈲▇⌆㘨䙺󱬓󱑰󱬭㚆䚼DŽ󰽍ⱘ󱘏䚼󰴤㨑󰳼▇⌆㄀ϔ󰻻󰶢󱏖󰀐󱙝󱈐˄6\\GQH\\˅DŽ䆹󱷵󱢹󱳝󰀔󰀓󰀓󰻮󱑈ⱘ󰥚󰧆󰀏󱰃▇󰻻󰟽ѮЗ㟇Ϫ⬠Ϟ㾘῵󱳔󰻻ǃ󱕅󰪡󱳔󱑓ⱘ󱬓󱑰󱬭㚆󱴎󱵘ˈ󱅗ⱘ䇒⿟䗮䖛,62󰀜󰀓󰀓󰀔䅸䆕󰩠572󰷍䆁䋼䞣䅸󰧃ˈ󰀃㹿󰝀䅸Ў󰳼󱬭㚆󰩠󰷍䆁乚󰶳ЁⱘϪ⬠㑻乚󰜜㗙DŽ󰽍󱢹󱳝䘡󱏗󱭈Ͼ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱮄󰤫󰿕󱇨󰺿󱎲ˈ󰣙󱣀󰀔󰀕󱠔催ㄝ䰶󱷵ˈ󰀔󰀕󰀜Ͼ󱷵󰳁ˈ㘬󱳝󰧘Ͼ󱬭㚆乚󰶳󰝋󱳝󱟤󰡳㒣偠ⱘ㘠Ϯ󱬭㚆󰷍䆁ϧ󱆊󰀖󰀙󰀏󰀓󰀓󰀓󰧡ˈЎ䍙䖛󰀃󰀘󰀗󰀓ˈ󰀓󰀓󰀓󰧡󱄺⫳󱦤կ󰀔󰀕󰀓󰀓󰻮䮼󰷍䆁䇒⿟DŽ󱅗󱟤󰡳󰴄Ў󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀓󱑈▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱙝󱈐󰼹䖤Ӯ󱦤կ⣀󱆊󱠔󱳝乍Ⳃⱘ󰷍䆁ˈⳂ󰠡ℷ󰳼Ў󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀗󱑈󱏠㜞䲙󰝌󰼹䖤Ӯ䖯㸠󰜼䚼乍Ⳃⱘ󰷍䆁ˈ󱑊Ў󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀛󱑈Ё󰳑󰣫Ҁ󰼹䖤Ӯ󰷍䆁󱎹԰󰘮ⴔ⿃󱵕󰞚󰻛DŽ

󱷵䭓󰾨󰨬Ӯ󱭛ӊⱘ󰦠䞡󰖱䆕DŽ

󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃7$)(ⱘϧϮ䆒㕂󱅠󰜼ḍ󱥂󱏖󰴎䳔㽕ˈḍ󱥂󰜼󰳑㸠Ϯ㒘㒛󱇍Ҏ󱠡

󱭄䞣󰦞㛑󰡯㽕∖ⱘ乘⌟ˈ⬅󰴄󱮍󱬭㚆䚼䮼󰩠㸠Ϯ㒘㒛󱅵Ḍ⹂󱅮󱓔䆒ϧϮDŽ󰳼▇⌆󱴀󰳳ˈ↣󱑈󱳝䖥󰀚󰀓󰀈ⱘ催Ё↩Ϯ⫳䗝󱢽7$)(䇒⿟ˈ↩Ϯ⫳ϡҙ󰳼󱈅Ϯ󱏖󰴎󰦫󰠄󱱂䘡⃶䖢󱑊㛑䖯󰜹󰻻󱄺㒻㓁⏅䗴DŽ

7$)(󰀐16:󰀃󱄺󱷵󰝙䚼

ԩЎ▇⌆催ㄝ󱬭㚆催㑻󱭛󰟁˛

󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃7$)(󰀃16:ⱘ󰜼䚼䇒⿟󱰃󰳑䰙󰝀䅸ⱘҹ㛑󰡯Ў󱴀ⱘ㘠Ϯ󰷍䆁

▇⌆催㑻󱭛󰟁advanced diplomaⳌ󱔧ѢЁ󰳑󱄺󰠊ⱘ󰻻ϧ󱭛󰟁ˈԚ󰝊󱳈󰝋󱳝󱡔㛑󱗻󰩠󱅲⫼󱗻DŽAustralian Qualifications Framework˄AQFˈ▇⌆󱄺ԡḚ󱶊ԧ㋏˅󱰃㛑䅽󱄺⫳ⱘ󱟤㒽󰳑䰙󰣪ǃϔԧ󰣪󱑊㹿󱠔󱳝ӕϮ󰩠󰻻󱄺󰝀䅸ⱘ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ䌘Ḑ䆕к乕󰦥󰠊󱑺DŽTAFE NSWⱘ䇒⿟г԰Ў䆹Ḛ󱶊ⱘϔ䚼󰟚󰣙󱣀󰲯Ͼㄝ㑻䆕кˈ催㑻󱭛󰟁ҹ󰦞󰻻󱄺󱭛󰟁DŽ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

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▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰳒⠛⑤㞾: Australian Qualifications Framework Advisory Board

▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱄺ԡḚ󱶊䅸䆕󱣛󱇐󰾨󰨬ӮTAFE催㑻󱭛󰟁䇒⿟󱳝ԩӬ󰢓? TAFE催㑻󱭛󰟁䇒⿟ⱘさ󰟎⡍⚍󱰃:

*ҹ󰷍󰝏㛑󰡯Ў󱴀ⱘ󱬭󱄺⧚󱗉.󱄺⫼Ⳍ㒧󰧜ⱘ󱬭󱄺󱮍󱓣.*Ⳉ󱥹󰤛䇏▇⌆󰻻󱄺Ѡ󱑈㑻.ⳕ䪅ⳕ󱯊

*㣅䇁.ϧϮ󰦠󱬊㦋,󱳈󱯧䖯󰜹󰳑󱳝󰻻󰵟ӕϮ󰩠󰻪ӕ󱎹԰.*⫼䕗󱇥ⱘ䪅,ϡ󰟎󰳑䮼󱈅󰧃㦋󱕫󰳑䰙䅸󰧃ⱘ󱭛󰟁.*ЎЁ󰳑󱄺⫳䍈⍋󰻪󱈅䇏󰻻󱄺󱓔䕳ϔ󱴵󱥋󱕘.

*㦋󱕫催㑻󱭛󰟁󰧢ˈϡ󰟎󰳑г󰧃ҹ󰟁󰗳䇁㿔󰩠ϧϮ䇒⿟ⱘӬ󰢓󱡒󰠄Ⳍ󱇍⒵󱛣ⱘ󱎹԰.

󰤛󱄺䗨󱕘

▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰞴Т󱠔󱳝ⱘ󰻻󱄺䛑䅸󰧃催㑻󱭛󰟁ˈ󱑊Ў催㑻󱭛󰟁Ⳉ󰤛󱴀⾥󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ󱦤կϔ󱅮ⱘ󱄺󰟚䈕󰜡DŽ󰦖󰡴Ё▇󱴀⾥Ⳉ䗮䔺乍Ⳃˈ󰳼󱳔󰻻⿟󱑺Ϟ󱦤կ乍Ⳃ󱄺⫳㦋󱕫▇⌆催㑻󱭛󰟁󰧢Ⳉ󱥹󰤛󰜹▇⌆㨫󰧡󰻻󱄺䖯㸠󰧢㓁󱄺дⱘ󱴎Ӯˈϸ󱑈󰧢㦋󱕫▇⌆㨫󰧡󰻻󱄺ⱘ󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡDŽ

䰙󱎹󰬚ㅵ⧚˄䫊㸠Ϣ䞥㵡˅󰀃

催㑻󱭛󰟁䇒⿟Ḍ󱖗䇒󰀃

催㑻󱭛󰟁䆕кḋ󱴀

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

E-commerce principles ⬉󱄤󰬚󰡵⧚䆎󰀃

Financial services sales skills䞥㵡󱳡󰡵䫔󰬂󱡔󱎻󰀃

Commercial banking and finance 󰬚Ϯ䫊㸠󱄺Ϣ䞥㵡䋶󱬓󰀃Banking and lending practice 䫊㸠󱄺Ϣ䌋ℒ󱅲󰡵󰀃International management󰳑䰙ㅵ⧚󰀃Business project 󰬚Ϯ乍Ⳃ󰀃

Int financial institutions & markets 󰳑䰙䞥㵡󱴎󱵘Ϣ󱏖󰴎󰀃

Business leadership. 󰬚Ϯ乚㹪󱄺󰀃

TAFE(Technical and Further Education)ⱘ󰜼⿄󱰃󱡔󱴃󰩠㒻㓁󱬭㚆󱄺䰶ˈ󱅗󱰃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯϔ⾡⣀⡍ⱘ㘠Ϯ󱬭㚆󰷍䆁ԧ㋏ˈ󱰃▇Н󰡵󱬭㚆󰧢󱳔󰻻ⱘ󱬭㚆Ϣ󰷍䆁㒘㒛ˈ󰳑󱆊㘠Ϯ󱬭㚆󰩠󰷍䆁(VET)ⱘЏ㽕󱦤կ㗙DŽTAFE󰝊󱅲󱈅Ⳍ󱔧ѢЁ󰳑ⱘ㘠Ϯ󱄺󱷵ǃ󱡔󱷵ǃЁϧ󰩠催ㄝϧ⾥󱄺󱷵ⱘ㓐󰧜ԧDŽ

󰀃󰀃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱳔󱮽ⱘ󱡔󱴃󱄺䰶䎱Ҟ󱏆󱳝100󱑈ⱘ󰥚󰧆DŽⳈ㟇1973󱑈ˈ▇󰻻󰟽

International banking & finance law 󰳑䰙䞥㵡Ϣ䫊㸠⊩󰀃Funds management 󰷎䞥ㅵ⧚󰀃

Banking and finance (international) 䫊㸠󱄺Ϣ䞥㵡˄󰳑䰙˅Accounting for finance operatives 䞥㵡󱅲󰡵Ӯ䅵󱄺󰀃International trade banking & finance󰳑䰙䌌󱯧䫊㸠󱄺Ϣ䞥㵡󰀃

Ѯ㘨䙺󱬓󱑰󱟤ゟњ󱡔󱴃Ϣ㒻㓁󱬭㚆󰾨󰨬Ӯ(Committee of Technical and Further Education)ˈ󱯢⹂󱦤󰟎󱡞󱡔󱴃󱬭㚆Ϣ㒻㓁󱬭㚆㒧󰧜󰳼ϔ䍋ˈ󱡞󱄺󰥚󱬭㚆Ϣ󱉫ԡ󰷍䆁㘨㋏䍋󱴹ˈ󱅲㸠󱶨󱗻ⱘ󱬭㚆󰷍䆁󱮍󱓣ˈϧ䮼Ңџ󱡔󱴃Ҏ󰨬ⱘ󱄺󰥚󱬭㚆DŽ㒣󰥚30󱑈ⱘ󰦥󱈩ˈ▇󰻻󰟽ѮⱘTAFEԧ㋏󱏆󱟤Ў󰜼⧗󱟤󰡳ⱘ⡍㡆剰󱯢ⱘ󱬭㚆ԧ㋏Пϔˈ󱮶󱳝󰝀ゟ󱄺䰶ˈг󱳝⾕ゟ󱄺䰶DŽ

󰀃󰀃TAFE䇒⿟ⱘӬ󰢓

󰀃󰀃1ǃ󱅲⫼DŽ

󰳑䰙󱎹󰬚ㅵ⧚˄󰜼⧗ㅵ⧚˅󰀃

催㑻󱭛󰟁䇒⿟Ḍ󱖗䇒󰀃

󰀃󰀃䇒⿟ҹ󱅲⫼ЎЏˈҹ󱏖󰴎䳔∖Ў󱇐󰧥ˈϢ㸠Ϯ󰝇㋏㋻󱆚DŽҪӀ䗮䖛Ϣ㸠Ϯ󰤣Ӯ󱆚󰟛󰧜԰ˈՓ󱕫󱄺⫳󰳼󱄺д󱳳䯈ˈ󱦤󰠡Ϣ㞾󱏅󱇚󱴹ҢџⱘџϮⳌ󰝇DŽ䖭г󱰃󱄺⫳󰗡󰦫䲛Џ䴦ⴤⱘЏ㽕󰥳󰲴DŽ

Marketing fundamentals㧹䫔ὖ䆎󰀃Organisational behaviou 㒘㒛㸠Ў󱄺󰀃Business computing 󰬚󰡵䅵ㅫ󱴎㋏㒳󰀃

International human resource issues󰳑䰙Ҏ󰡯䌘⑤䯂乬󰀃

󰀃󰀃2ǃ󱄺󰠊ⷁˈ󱄺䌍ԢDŽ

󰀃󰀃▇⌆TAFE䇒⿟ҹ1-2󱑈ⱘ䆕к󰩠󱭛󰟁䇒⿟ЎЏˈг󱳝󰞴󰨼ǃ󰞴Ͼ󱳜󰠄󰤞󱑈ϡㄝⱘⷁ󱳳󰷍䆁䇒⿟DŽ󱄺䌍г󱕜󰖓󱅰ˈϔ㠀󰳼󰜿б󰤗▇󰜗П䯈DŽ

󰀃󰀃3ǃ䇒⿟䆒㕂󱑓⊯ˈϧϮ䮼㉏唤󰜼DŽ

Economics for business 󰬚󰡵㒣⌢󱄺󰀃

Business maths and statistics 󰬚󰡵󱭄󱄺Ϣ㒳䅵󱄺󰀃Purchasing fundamentals 䌁ф⧚䆎󰷎⸔󰀃Management of organisations 㒘㒛ㅵ⧚󱄺󰀃Project management 乍Ⳃㅵ⧚󰀃Quality management 䋼䞣ㅵ⧚󰀃

Managing finance – performance ㅵ⧚䋶󰡵-󱅲󰡵󰀃

Managing finance - setting and achieving ㅵ⧚䋶󰡵-Ⳃ󱷛䆒󱅮Ϣ󱅲⦄󰀃

Managing finance cost and efficiency ㅵ⧚䋶󰡵󱟤󱴀󰩠󱬜⥛󰀃Change management 󱳈󱬍ㅵ⧚󰀃Managing innovationㅵ⧚󰟯󱮄󰀃

󰀃󰀃󱕜󰻮䇒⿟䖬󰧃ҹϢ󰻻󱄺󱄺ԡ䇒⿟󱅲⦄󱄺󰟚󰞣󰜡󰩠䇒⿟㸨󱥹ˈ󰽖󱙝󱈐䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚󱄺䰶Ϣ呺㗗⨲󰻻󱄺󰧜԰󱦤կ󱮙␌䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚ǃ䳊󰬂ㅵ⧚ㄝ󱄺ԡ䇒⿟˗䳡󱇨󰀃󰀃4ǃ♉⌏󱗻󱔎ˈ䚼󰟚䇒⿟󰧃Ϣ󰻻󱄺󱄺ԡ䇒⿟䕀󱤶󰩠㸨󱥹DŽ

󰀃󰀃㸠Ϯ乚󰶳󰟭󰣙󱣀㡎󱴃ˈ≑䔺ˈ⼒󰤎󱳡󰡵ˈ󱓎ㄥˈ亳󰪕ˈ󱆊󰝋ˈ󰝀󰝅󱬭㚆ˈ󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃ˈ䗮䆃󱎹⿟ˈ⬉󱄤󱎹⿟ˈ亲󱴎󱴎Ẅ󰩠㞾󰡼󱥻󰠊ˈ󰴄󱮍󱬓󱑰ˈ䕏󱎹󰠊䗴ˈ󱴎Ẅ󱎹⿟ˈⷓϮˈ󰡴󱎹󱎹㡎ˈ󱀅Ф䖤󰡼󰩠󰘹䑿ˈ󰝰Ϯˈ⾥󱄺󱡔󱴃ˈ⍋ѻ󰪕ˈ󱮙␌󰩠󱆒佚󱳡󰡵ˈѸ䗮䖤䕧ˈ⠽Ϯㅵ⧚󰩠󱳡󰡵ˈ󱡍󰦥䳊󰬂ˈ󰳁󱵫󱎹㡎ˈ⬉󱄤󰬚󰡵ˈ󰬚󰡵ㅵ⧚ˈ󰬚󰡵䌌󱯧ˈ䋶Ӯˈ󰳑䰙䌌󱯧ˈ󰡲󰝀󱅸ㅵ⧚ˈ⾬кˈ󱏖󰴎㧹䫔ˈ⠽⌕ㅵ⧚ˈ󱡸⧚ˈ󱡸󰺿ˈ󱑐󰜓󱬭㚆ㄝ󰧘㸠󰧘Ϯˈ䮼㉏Ⳍ󱔧唤󰜼DŽ

󰀃󰀃TAFE䇒⿟ⱘ♉⌏󱗻ԧ⦄󰳼󰷍󰝏󱮍󱓣ǃ󱬭󱄺󱮍󱓣ǃ䇒⿟󱅝󱥦ㄝ䇌󰻮󱮍䴶DŽ䇒⿟󰧃ҹ䴶󰧥ϡ󰧠󱑈啘ǃϡ󰧠㸠Ϯ⼒Ӯ㕸ԧˈ󰧃󱦤կ⼒Ӯ󰦬䴽󰩠㘠Ϯ䕀󰦬䖛⿟Ё󱠔䳔ⱘ󰧘⾡ⶹ䆚󰩠󱡔㛑DŽ󱬭󱄺󰧃䗮䖛䇒󰷖ǃ⦄󰴎ǃ㔥㒰ㄝ󰻮⾡󱮍󱓣䖯㸠ˈⳳℷ󱅲⦄ҹ󱡔󱴃󰩠㒻㓁󱬭㚆Ў⡍󱕕ǃҹ󱄺ЎЏⱘ󱬭󱄺󱮍󱓣󱅮ԡDŽ

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

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26

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▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

󰀃󰀃󰀃7$)(󱄺⫳󱢹󱳝ϧ⫼󰳒к佚ǃ䌘󱭭󱅸ǃ󰻮󱁦ԧ󱬭󱅸󰩠䅵ㅫ󱴎󱠓DŽ

↡󱮃Ḑ󱵫⧚󱎹󱄺䰶ϢCharles Sturt UniversityˈMonash University󰩠Deakin Universityㄝ󱓔䆒ⱘ󰬚⾥ǃ䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚ǃ䅵ㅫ󱴎ǃ󱓎ㄥ䆒䅵ㄝ󱄺󰟚䕀󱥹䇒⿟˗▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ䜦󱑫ㅵ⧚󱄺䰶ϢCQU(Ё󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺)ǃVU(㓈󰻮󰟽Ѯ󰻻󱄺)ǃGRIFFITH(Ḑ䞠㧆󱮃󰻻󱄺)ㄝ󱓔󱈩ⱘϔ㋏󰟫󱄺ԡ䕀󱤶䇒⿟ㄝˈЎ󱄺⫳󱦤կϔϾ󱄺󰥚󱦤󰤛ǃ󱄺󰟚⿃㌃ҹ󰦞󱶤ϧϮ乚󰶳󱡔㛑󰷍󰝏ㄝ󰻮󰡳㛑󰧜ϔⱘゟѸḹ󱓣ⱘ󱬭㚆󰩠󰷍䆁󱑇󰧄DŽ

Ϣ󰳑󰻪󰻻󱄺Ⳉ󱥹󱇍󱥹󰀃󰀃󰀃󱄺⫳󰳼󰳑󰝙󱠔󰗂ⱘ󱄺󰟚󰧃䕀⿏㟇▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱟪󰝊󱅗㽓󱮍󰳑󱆊󰻻󱄺ˈ󰡴䇏ϔ󱑈󰤞󰠄ϸ󱑈󰥇󰧃㦋󱕫󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡDŽ

󰀃󰀃5ǃTAFE䇒⿟Ў󱬓󱑰󰩠㸠Ϯ󰝀䅸ˈ䋼䞣󱳝󰖱䱰DŽ

䇏кǃ󱈅Ϯǃ󰟎󰳑ϔ󱴵啭󱳡󰡵󰀃󰀃󱠔󱳝䇒⿟䛑󱖙乏󰳼󱬓󱑰⊼󰝠DŽ󰧠󱯊ˈ󱠔󱳝ⱘTAFE䇒⿟󰴛Ў▇⌆󱬓󱑰󰩠㸠Ϯ󰤣Ӯ󱡓䅸ˈ䆕к󰦫▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰩠󰳑䰙䅸󰧃DŽ󰦺ϔ󱮍䴶ˈ󱕜󰻮TAFE䇒⿟󰳼䆒㕂Ϟ㋻䎳󱯊ҷℹӤ󰩠󱏖󰴎䳔∖ˈ󰳼󰝙󱆍Ϟ󰜙󰟚ԧ⦄󱯊ҷ⇨󱙃󰩠󱳔󱮄ⱘ󱡔󱴃㽕∖ˈҹ󱅲⫼󱡔㛑󰩠ϧϮ䆁㒗Ў󱬭󱄺䞡⚍DŽ˄

󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃乍Ⳃ󰧜԰󱮍Ў↩Ϯ⫳󱥼㤤󱎹԰󱑊󱦤կ󰜼⿟󰟎󰳑⬭󱄺󱳡󰡵DŽ

䍈▇ㅒ䆕󱳝󰖱䱰▇⌆󱴀⾥Ⳉ䗮䔺乍ⳂӬ󰢓

󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃ҹ⒵䎇󰳑䰙Ҏ󱠡󱏖󰴎䳔∖Ў󰷍󰝏Ⳃ󱷛ˈ乍ⳂⳈ󱥹䞛⫼󰳑󰻪ⱘ

ϧϮ󱬭⿟ǃ󱬭󱴤ǃ󱬭󱄺󰻻㒆ҹ󰦞󰜼󰻪䇁󱥜䇒󱔶󱓣ˈЎ󱄺⫳󰟎󰳑⏅䗴󱠧ϟ㡃󰽑ⱘϧϮ󰷎⸔󰩠󰻪䇁䇁㿔󰷎⸔ˈгЎ󱄺⫳󰳼󰳑󰝙󰻪䌘ӕϮ󰩠󰻻󰵟ӕϮ󱈅Ϯ󰞚󰻛њ󱴵ӊDŽ󰀃

󰀃󰀃󰀃󱴀󰧜԰󱕫󰠄Ё󰳑󱬭㚆Џㅵ䚼䮼ⱘ䅸󰧃ˈ󰧠󱯊󰳼▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱬭㚆Џㅵ䚼䮼󰻛Ḝˈ乍ⳂЏ󰡲󱮍󰟁󰗳󰻮󱑈ㅵ⧚㘨󰧜󰡲󱄺乍Ⳃㅒ䆕㒣偠ˈ󰤣󰡽󱴀乍Ⳃ󱄺⫳乎󰟽㦋󱕫䍈▇ㅒ䆕DŽ

▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ--󱳔䗖󱅰⬭󱄺ⱘ󰳑󱆊󰜙󰟚󰟽⫼󰳑󰻪󰜜䖯ⱘ󱬭㚆䌘⑤ˈ󱅲⦄󱬭㚆󰳑䰙󰣪󰩠ϡ󰟎󰳑ⱘ⬭󱄺󰀃▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰳼㽓󱮍󰦥䖒󰳑󱆊Ё󰟁󰗳󰝊󰦥䖒ⱘ󱄺󱴃∈󱑇ǃ䕗Ԣⱘ󱄺д󰩠⫳⌏䌍⫼ǃ󱅝󰜼ⱘ⼒Ӯ⊏󱅝⦃󰹗ǃ󰻮󰜗ⱘ󱭛󰣪⇯󰳈ǃӬ㕢ⱘ㞾✊

󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃乍Ⳃ㒧󰧜Ё󰳑󱬭㚆⡍⚍ˈ䞛⫼󰳑䰙󰜜䖯ⱘ7$)(󱬭㚆῵󱓣ˈ󰀃󱬭󱄺䞛󰦪󰳑䰙Ϟ󰜜䖯ⱘḜ՟㒧󰧜󱚙󱱃ⱘ󱓔󱬒󱓣󱬭󱄺󱮍󱓣ˈҹ󱄺⫳ЎЁ󱖗ҹ󱬭󱏜ЎЏ󱇐ⱘѦ󰡼῵󱓣ˈ󰜙󰟚󰦥󱣹󱄺⫳ⱘ⿃󱵕Џ󰡼󱗻󰩠󰟯䗴󱗻DŽ󰀃

㒣䖛Ѡ󱑈ⱘ󱄺дˈ󱡞󱄺⫳󰷍󰝏󱟤䗖󱑨󰳑䰙Ҏ󱠡󱏖󰴎䳔㽕ˈ󰝋󱳝Ⳍ󱔧󱅲䏉㛑󰡯󰩠⼒Ӯ⫳󱄬㛑󰡯ⱘ󰻡󰧜󰵟ǃ󰻪󰧥󰵟Ҏ󱠡DŽ

亢󰜝ˈ󱟤ЎϪ⬠󰧘󰳑󱄺⫳ⱘ⬭󱄺佪䗝󰴄DŽ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱬭㚆󱴎󱵘乕󰦥ⱘ󰧘㉏󱭛󰟁󰩠䆕к㹿Ϫ⬠󰧘󰳑󱡓䅸DŽ

ℸ󰻪󰀃󱴀乍ⳂӬ⾔󱄺⫳󱇚㦋󱕫▇󱮍󱦤կⱘ催乱󰼪󱄺䞥DŽ󱅠󱟤󰳑󰝙䰊↉ⱘ󱄺дˈ㦋󱕫'LSORPDⱘ󱄺⫳󰽖󱔧󱑈󱳾󰘮󰽑󰟎󰳑󰞚󰻛ˈ▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󰧜԰󰻻󱄺󱇚󰖱⬭󰝊󰜹󱄺䌘Ḑϸ󱑈DŽ󰀃

TAFE䁈㏛⼮㸥㠟㋯⧭ㅌ⧪㸋㾣㑢⮄

䖥ϸ󱑈󱴹ˈ䍞󱴹䍞󰻮ⱘ󱆊䭓󰳼Ў󱄤󰽇㗗㰥󰟎󰳑ⱘ䯂乬󱯊󱳈䍟Ѣ⧚󱗻ˈ󰥳󰜜ϔ

󰧜⧚ⱘ󱏜䌘䜡󰻛󰩇ⱘ䗑∖󰧡󱷵󱟪ϡ乒󱆊󱒁㒣⌢⢊󰞉󰩠󱄽󱄤ⱘ󰭰󰽑㗠ϔぱ㳖󰴄⬇䇋Ӯ䅵ǃ,7ㄝ

󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃7$)(乍Ⳃ󱢹󱳝㒣偠Є󱆠ⱘ󰻪㈡ϧϮ󱬭󱏜󰩠ヺ󰧜󰳑䰙󱬭㚆㽕∖ⱘϧ㘠󱬭󱏜䯳ӡˈ󱠔󱳝󱬭󱏜󰴛󰝋󱳝󰻮󱑈Є󱆠ⱘ󰧜԰乍Ⳃ󱬭󱄺㒣偠DŽ

󱢽󱠔ҷ󱳓DŽ㗠󰳼䖭⾡󰻻㚠󱱃ϟˈ▇⌆7$)(󱄺䰶ҹ󰽍⣀⡍ⱘ儙󰡯󰩠󱔧ҕϡ䅽ⱘ

󰴮󱅲ⱘ㣅󱭛󰷎⸔󰩠ϧϮ󱡔㛑Ӭ󰢓ˈ󱟤Ўњ󱔧Ҟӫ󰻮󱯢󱱎ⱘ⬭▇Ҏ󰺿ⱘ佪䗝DŽ󰀃

⛁䮼ϧϮ󱏆㹿󱳈Ў󱅶㾖󰡵󱅲ⱘ󱛇⊩ǃ⧚󱗻ⱘ󱬭㚆󱡩䌘󰩠󱅵󱜢ⱘ󱄺󱷵ϧϮⱘ䗝

󰀃󰀃󰀃󰀃󰜼㣅󱭛󱥜䇒󱮍󱓣㒭󱄺⫳󱦤կњ㡃󰽑ⱘ䇁㿔⦃󰹗DŽ󰻻䚼󰟚󱄺⫳ⱘ䲙󱗱㗗䆩󱟤㒽䛑䖒󰠄њ󱄺󱴃㉏󰀙󰟚ⱘ󰽑󱟤㒽ˈϧϮ∈󱑇䖒󰠄њϝ䌘ӕϮⱘ󱑨⫼󱷛󰞚DŽ

▇⌆԰Ў󱬭㚆󰦥䖒󰳑󱆊ˈ󰝊󱬭㚆ԧ󰠊󰣙󰧿ⴔЄ󱆠󰻮󱔽ⱘ󱄺󰥚󱈖⃵󰩠󱄺д󰝙󱆍ˈѿ䁝󰳑䰙ⱘ7$)(󱬭㚆㋏㒳󱈅䴲󱐌󰝋󱳝󰨌󱓩󰡯DŽ7$)(󱰃7HFKQLFDO󰀃DQG󰀃)XUWKHU󰀃(GXFDWLRQ󰀃ⱘㅔ⿄ˈ󱛣󱗱󱈅󱰃㘠Ϯ󰩠󱡔󱴃󱬭㚆󱄺䰶DŽ▇⌆ⱘ7$)(󱬭㚆ϢЁ󰳑Ҕ咑󱰃7$)(󱄺䰶\"󰀃

ϔ⌕ⱘ󱬭󱄺䆒󱮑Ϣ󱄺д⦃󰹗

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

27

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟ ▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

⌢󱢙󰖱㑺Ў󰀖󰀓ϛҎ⇥󱏕˄󰀕󱑈˅ˈϔ㠀Ёㄝ󱬊󰜹󱆊󱒁󰴛󰧃󱡓󰦫󰀃

󰀘ǃ󰀃󰜹󰜹󱄺䮼ᾯ󱆑󱵒˖󰳑󰝙催Ѡ󱟪催ϝ↩Ϯ⫳󱑊󰦪󱕫䲙󱗱󰀘󰀑󰀘˄󰽖䲙󱗱󰀘󰟚󰧃󰳼▇󱔎󰣪㣅䇁󰀔󰀓󰨼ˈ󱮴䳔󰝡㗗䲙󱗱ˈⳈ󱥹󰜹䇏ϧϮ䇒⿟˅󰴛󰧃󰜹䇏󰀃

󰀙ǃ󰀃ӫ󰻮ϧϮヺ󰧜⿏⇥㽕∖˖󰀃7$)(󱄺䰶󱦤կ䆌󰻮▇⌆㋻㔎㸠Ϯ󱟪󱈅㘠┰󰡯󱎼󰻻ⱘϧϮˈ󰽖⬉㛥䕃ӊǃ,7ǃ󱴎Ẅ󰗂⧚󱏜ǃ󰥼󱏜ǃ⧚󰦥󱏜ㄝ󰴛Ў㘠Ϯ䆘Ԅ⒵󰟚󰀙󰀓󰟚ϧϮˈ⿏⇥󱴎Ӯ󰀔󰀓󰀓󰀈DŽ󰀃

ⱘ㘠Ϯ󱬭㚆󱳝󱠔ϡ󰧠ˈ󰝊󱬭㚆ԧ㋏ⱘ󱅠󱭈󱗻ǃ⼒Ӯ󰴄ԡ󰩠↩Ϯ⫳ⱘ󰦫⃶䖢⿟󱑺󱰃󰳑󰝙󱠔󱮴⊩↨󱢳ⱘˈ󱰃▇⌆԰ЎϔϾ󱬭㚆󰦥䖒󰳑󱆊ⱘ󱟤❳󱑺ⱘ󱷛󱖫󱗻ԧ㋏DŽ▇⌆ӫ󰻮ⱘ7$)(󱄺䰶Ў󱬓󱑰󱠔󱳝󱑊⬅󱬓󱑰䋳䋷ㅵ⧚󰩠䌘󰡽DŽ󰳼▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ7$)(󱄺䰶󰨌󱬊њ󰜼▇⌆󰀚󰀓󰀈󰀃䖥󰀔󰀓󰀓ϛЁ󱄺↩Ϯ⫳󰠡󱕔󱈅䇏ˈ󰲴ℸ7$)(󱄺䰶ⱘ󱬭㚆󰳼▇⌆󱰃󱵕󰦫⃶䖢ⱘDŽ󰀃

7$)(󱄺䰶ⱘ󱄺󰠊󰀃

󰀃

7$)(󱄺䰶󱦤կⱘ䇒⿟⬅Ԣ㟇催󰟚Ў䆕к󰀔󰀐󰀗㑻˄&HUWLILFDWH󰀃,󰀐,9˅ǃ󱄺󰥚

7$)(󱄺䰶ⱘ󱭛󰟁󱰃󰧺ЎЁ󰳑󱠔䅸󰧃˛󰀃

˄'LSORPD˅󰩠催㑻󱄺󰥚˄$GYDQFH󰀃'LSORPD˅ˈ䚼󰟚7$)(󱄺䰶⫮㟇󱦤կ󱴀⾥󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ䇒⿟DŽ7$)(󱄺䰶ⱘ󱄺󰠊ϔ㠀Ўϔ󰠄ϸ󱑈ˈ󱄺⫳↩Ϯ󰧢󰧃Ⳉ󱥹󱈅Ϯǃ⿏⇥˄㾚ϧϮ㗠󱅮˅󱟪䗮䖛䕀󱄺󰟚Ⳉ󱥹䖯󰜹󰻻󱄺󱄺дϸ󱑈󱎺󰧇ⱘ󱴀⾥䇒⿟DŽ㗠󱴀⾥↩Ϯ󰧢ˈ󱄺⫳󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ󰩠󱄺󰥚󱭛󰟁󰳼󱦵ˈ󱮶󱳝󱡔㛑ⶹ䆚ˈ󰦜󱳝⧚䆎󰷎⸔ˈ󰳼∖㘠󱯊㞾✊Ӯ󰦫󰠄乒Џⱘ䴦ⴤˈ↨ϔѯ󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥↩Ϯ⫳󱳈󰝋ゲѝӬ󰢓DŽ󰀃

󰀃

󰀃

7$)(󱄺䰶󱬭󱥜󰪾ѯ䇒⿟˛󰀃

󰳼▇󰻻󰟽Ѯ󱴀󰳳ˈ7$)(ⱘ󱭛󰟁󱕫󰠄󰧘㸠Ϯǃ䲛Џ󰦞󰻻󱄺ⱘ󱑓⊯䅸󰧃ˈ↨󰽖ϸ

7$)(↣󱑈㛑󰻳󱦤կ󱭄ҹ󰤗䅵ⱘ㘠Ϯ󰩠䴲㘠Ϯ䇒⿟ˈ䖭ѯ䇒⿟󰻻󰻮󱰃ḍ󱥂⼒Ӯ㒣⌢󰩠󰬚Ϯ⫳⌏󰦥󱈩ⱘ䳔㽕㗠䆒䅵ⱘˈ䴲󱐌󱅲⫼DŽ󰲴ℸ󱄺󱟤П󰧢ˈ㦋󱕫7$)(󱭛󰟁ⱘ↩Ϯ⫳󰧃ҹⳈ󱥹䖯󰜹󰧘Ͼ㸠Ϯ󰻻󱰒䑿󱠟ˈ7$)(ⱘϔ󰻻Ӭ󰢓󱈅󰳼ѢℸDŽ󰀃

Ͼ⬭󱄺⫳ˈϔϾ󱰃󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥↩Ϯˈ󰦺ϔϾ󱰃7$)(󱄺䰶↩Ϯˈ䴶󱇍󰧠ϔϾ㘠ԡˈ㗕󱵓䗝󱢽ⱘ󰻽󱑇󱳈󰘒󰧥Ѣ󰧢㗙ˈ󰲴Ў7$)(ⱘ↩Ϯ⫳󱠔󱥹󰦫ⱘ󱰃󱄺ҹ㟈⫼ⱘ㘠Ϯ󱬭㚆ˈ㗠󱴀⾥󱄺⫳ⱘӬ󰢓󰳼Ѣ⧚䆎󱮍䴶ˈ㽕䗖󱑨󱎹԰䖬䳔㽕ϔ↉󱯊䯈ⱘ󰷍䆁DŽ󰽖󱵰󱄺⫳󱎹԰њϔ↉󱯊䯈󱛇㒻㓁⏅䗴ˈ7$)(䇒⿟ⱘӬ󰢓Ӯ䖯ϔℹԧ⦄ˈ

7$)(󰀐▇⌆⬭󱄺ⱘ󱖿󱥋䗮䘧󰀃

Դ󰧃ҹ󰠄㞾󱏅󱈅䇏7$)(󱄺䰶󱠔󱇍󱑨ⱘ󰻻󱄺䞠ˈ󰀃㒻㓁䇏󱅠ϔ󱑈󰤞󰠄ϸ󱑈ⱘ䇒⿟ˈ󱣓󰠄󱴀⾥󱄺ԡDŽ󱔧✊󱴵ӊ󱰃Դ󱖙乏󱣓󰠄7$)(䇒⿟ⱘ󱭛󰟁DŽ󰀃7$)(󱄺䰶↩Ϯ⫳ⱘ󱈅Ϯ⢊󰞉󰀃

㞾󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀖󱑈󰀔󰀔󱳜Ё▇󰦠󱮍ㅒ㕆󱄺󰥚󱄺ԡѦ䅸󰤣䆂󰧢ˈ󰳼Ё󰳑󱅬󱮍㔥キϞ䆺㒚󰴄󰟫󰟎њЁ󰳑󱬭㚆䚼䅸󰧃ⱘ▇⌆󰻻󱄺󰩠▇⌆7$)(󱄺䰶󰧡󰤩ˈҢ䖭ѯ󱄺󱷵↩ϮⱘЁ󰳑󱄺⫳ˈ󰝊󱄺󰥚󱄺ԡ󰳼Ё󰳑󱑓⊯䅸󰧃DŽ䆺󱚙󱶹䆶˖ZZZ󰀑MVM󰀑HGX󰀑FQ󰀃

󱔦㒇䍋󱴹ˈ⬇䇋7$)(󱄺䰶䍈▇⬭󱄺󱢹󱳝ҹϟ󰝁󰻻󱰒㨫Ӭ󰢓˖󰀃

󱄺󰥚󰩠䆕к󰜼▇䅸󰧃˖7$)(󱄺䰶ⱘ↩Ϯ⫳󰝊󱄺󰟚󰩠󱄺󰥚󰳼▇⌆󱰃󱑓⊯䅸󰀔ǃ󰀃󱄺

󰧃ˈ䗮䖛󱄺󰟚䕀󱤶ˈ󰧃ҹ䕏󱵒󰜹䇏▇⌆󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥ˈ󱄺дϸ󱑈󱎺󰧇󰥇󰧃㦋󱕫󱴀⾥󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡ󰀃

󰀃

7$)(󱄺䰶ⱘ⬇䇋󱴵ӊ󰀃

󰀔ǃ󰀃󱄺󰥚㽕∖˖催Ѡ󱟪催ϝ↩Ϯ⫳󰀃

󰧜⧚ⱘ󱄺䌍󱗻Ӌ↨˖󰀛󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀐󰀔󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀓▇󰜗󰀒󱑈˄㗠󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥㑺󰀔󰀗󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀐󰀕󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀓󰀕ǃ󰀃󰧜

󰀕ǃ󰀃䲙󱗱󱟤㒽˖󰀘󰀑󰀘󰟚˄󰽖䲙󱗱󰀘󰟚ˈ󰧃ҹ󰜜󰳼▇⌆䇏󰀔󰀓󰨼㣅䇁󱔎󰣪䇒⿟ˈ

▇󰜗󰀒󱑈˅󰀃

󱮴䳔󰝡㗗䲙󱗱ˈⳈ󱥹䖯󰜹ϧϮ䇒⿟󱄺д˅󰀃

▇⌆⿏⇥󱈔哧󰢅㉏󰟿ㅒ䆕˖7$)(ⱘㅒ䆕㉏󰟿Ў󰀘󰀚󰀕㉏ˈ󱰃▇⌆⿏⇥󱈔哧󰀖ǃ󰀃▇

󰀖ǃ󰀃㒣⌢󱢙󰖱˖㑺󰀖󰀓ϛҎ⇥󱏕˄㾚ϧϮ󱟪󱄺󰠊󰧃㛑󱳈Ԣ˅󰀃

󰢅⬇䇋ⱘㅒ䆕㉏󰟿ˈ󰲴ℸϟㅒ䗳󱑺󰩠󱟤󰡳⥛䛑Ӯ↨󰝊Ҫㅒ䆕㉏󰟿󱳝Ӭ󰢓󰀃

󰀃

󰀗ǃ󰀃䌘䌘䞥󱢙󰖱Ԣ˖󰲴Ў󱄺󰠊󰻮Ў󰀔󰀐󰀕󱑈ˈ㗠Ϩ󱄺䌍䕗󰻻󱄺󱴀⾥㽕Ԣˈ󰲴ℸ㒣

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

29

⛕󱡎

28

⛕

▇⌆󱐌㾕󰻻󱄺󰦞䇒⿟

▇⌆㊒㣅󱬭㚆▇⌆㊒㣅⿏⇥󰝀󰧌

⬇䇋7$)(󱄺䰶ⱘ⬇䇋󱴤󱭭󰀃󰀃

󰀔ǃ󰀃催Ё↩Ϯ䆕󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀕ǃ󰀃催Ё󱟤㒽󰤩󰥳ӊ󱟪󰝀䆕ӊ󰀃󰀖ǃ󰀃催Ё󰳼䇏䆕󱯢˄󰽖催Ё󱳾↩Ϯ˅󰀃󰀗ǃ󰀃⧁Џӏ󱥼㤤󰖵˄󰽖󱳝˅󰀃󰀘ǃ󰀃䲙󱗱󱟤㒽󰤩󰥳ӊ󰀃

󰀙ǃ󰀃⠊↡󰧠󱛣⬭󱄺䆕󱯢󰟑˄󰥳ӊ˅󰀃󰀚ǃ󰀃󱔽㡆󱡸✻✻⠛󰀛󱓴˄󱇣󰀕󱇌˅󰀃

󱍫󱈼󱖣󰨤‖≧29

⛕29

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󰲏󰪝󱣷󱱆󰻡󱬙󰜰′ψ󰰫ի

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󰥌δ󱖄󱚉󰸑󰙛⁋󱛼󱟹󱖄⛙󱚅Х󱧻󰀁󰜹󱄺㽕∖˖㒣Ϟ󰟫󰟎ⱘϧ󰤛⸩󱄺󱷵󰜹󱄺㽕∖󰴛䳔󰜼󱮹󰠊Ѡ󱑈󱟪ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧӬ󰢓˖ⳕ䪅ϧ󰤛⸩ⱘ󱄺⫳㟇󱇥󰧃ҹ㡖ⳕ10㟇15ϛ󰜗ⱘ󱄺䌍ˈ䖭󱇍ϔѯЁㄝ󱬊󰜹ⱘ󰦜󱛇󰦪󱕫催󱄺󰥚󱆊󱒁ⱘ󱄽󱄤󱮴⭥󱰃ϔӊ󰽑џⳕ󱯊󰽖䗝󱢽ϧ󰤛󱴀ˈ䳔ϔ㟇ϸ󱑈󱯊䯈󱠡㛑󰦪󱕫󱄺󰺿󱄺ԡˈ󰽖Ⳉ󱥹䗝󱢽ϧ󰤛⸩ˈϔ㟇ϸ󱑈󱯊䯈󱈅󰧃Ⳉ󱥹󰦪󱕫⸩󰺿󱄺ԡDŽ󰜹󱄺㽕∖ϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇ϧϮ󰻻ϧ󰡴ϸ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠󰜼󱮹󰠊ϝ󱑈ℷ㾘󰻻ϧ˄㣅䇁󱟪䇁㿔ϧϮ䰸󰻪˅ˈ󱑇󰴛󰟚80󰟚ҹϞѠ󱑈󱟪ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ󰡴Ѩ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ󰡴Ѩ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ󰡴Ѩ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󰻻ϧϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󰻻ϧϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ䰘󰡴Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󰻻ϧϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ䰘󰡴Ѡ󱑈󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ䰘󰡴Ѡ󱑈󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ䰘󰡴Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ䰘󰡴Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ䰘󰡴Ѡ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ䰘󰡴Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠󱄺󰠊󱄺䌍󱓔󱄺󱯊䯈󱄺󱷵ϧϮ󰤻啭󱉫󰻻󱄺 Master of Computer Studies䅵ㅫ󱴎ⷨお󱄺⸩󰺿ϸ󱑈 28800/12䮼 2400/䮼 2ˈ7ϸ󱑈 28000/16䮼 1750/䮼 2ˈ7ϸ󱑈󰤞 29850/16䮼 1960/䮼 3ˈ7ˈ11 ϸ󱑈 31360/16䮼 1960/䮼 3ˈ7ˈ11 ϸ󱑈 31360/16䮼 1960/䮼 3ˈ7ˈ11 ϸ󱑈 15680/8䮼 1960/䮼 ϔ󱑈󰤞 15224/8䮼 1900/䮼 3ˈ7ˈ11 2ˈ7ϸ󱑈 22836/12䮼 1900/䮼 2ˈ7ϔ󱑈 15120/8䮼 1890/䮼 ϔ󱑈󰤞 22680/12䮼 1890/䮼 ϔ󱑈󰲯Ͼ󱳜18080/8䮼 2260/䮼 ϔ󱑈 18080/8䮼 2260/䮼 ϔ󱑈 18080/8䮼 2260/䮼 ϔ󱑈󰤞 27120/12䮼 2260/䮼 ϔ󱑈 18080/8䮼 2260/䮼 2ˈ72ˈ71ˈ5ˈ91ˈ5ˈ92ˈ72ˈ71ˈ5ˈ9ϔ󱑈󰤞 27120/12䮼 2260/䮼 2ˈ7㽓󱙝󱈐󰻻󱄺 Master of AccountancyӮ䅵⸩󰺿Ё󰼂󱯚󰺿󰝄󰻻󱄺Master of Professional Accounting Ӯ䅵⸩󰺿Master of Financial Management䞥㵡ㅵ⧚⸩󰺿Master of Managementㅵ⧚󱄺⸩󰺿Master of Business Administration󱎹󰬚ㅵ⧚⸩󰺿󰻽Џ󱬭󰻻󱄺Master of Business Administration󱎹󰬚ㅵ⧚⸩󰺿Master of Business Administration (accounting) 󱎹󰬚ㅵ⧚⸩󰺿˄Ӯ䅵󱮍󰧥˅󰸨󱮃偀󱈐Ѯ󰻻󱄺Master of Marketing󱏖󰴎󱄺⸩󰺿Master of Professional AccountingӮ䅵󱄺⸩󰺿㒑󰤵㋶󰻻󱄺Master of Business Administration󱎹󰬚ㅵ⧚⸩󰺿Master of EntrepreneurshipӕϮㅵ⧚⸩󰺿Master of Entrepreneurship and Business ManagementӕϮ󰩠󰬚Ϯㅵ⧚⸩󰺿Master of Food Technology亳󰪕󱡔󱴃Master of Human Resource ManagementҎ󰳑䌘⑤ㅵ⧚⸩󰺿Master of Information Technology󰖵󱙃󱡔󱴃⸩󰺿ˈ9ˈ7ˈ9ˈ9ˈ9ˈ7ˈ5ˈˈ57ˈ5ˈ5ˈ 1ˈ1121112121 䮼䮼䮼䮼䮼䮼䮼///////0000000006666633222222222222 䮼䮼䮼䮼䮼61688888//////01/0000000888880000000888888866111113䮼2䮼 Ͼ󰲯󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈 󱑈󱑈ϔϔϔϔϔ󱳜ϸϸ偠偠㒣㒣԰԰󱎹󱎹󰝇󰝇偠ⳌⳌ㒣󱴎󱴎偠԰ㅫㅫ㒣󱎹䅵䅵԰󰝇偠偠偠󰡴󰡴󱎹Ⳍ㒣㒣㒣ϧϧ󰝇󱑈԰԰԰󰻻󰻻ⳌѨ󱎹󱎹󱎹󱑈󱑈󱑈󰡴󱑈󰝇󰝇ϝ󰟁ϝ󰟁Ѡ䰘ѠⳌⳌ󱟪󱭛󱟪󱭛󰡴Ϯ󰡴󰡴󰡴ϧ󰺿ϧ󰺿䰘ϧ䰘䰘䰘󰻻⸩󰻻⸩ϧ󰝇ϧϧϧ󰦠󰦠󰻻Ⳍ󰻻󰻻󰻻TI󱣓TI󱣓󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈ϝϝϝϝϝϝϸϝϸera󱴃wt󱡔fo󱙃󰺿󰺿S󰖵)⸩⸩˄gn󰡵⧚i󰬚ㅵ󰺿kr䰙Ϯ⸩ygow󰳑ӕ󱴃oltoe󱡔nnh( ess󰺿siФcygr󰺿enp⸩䷇Teolr⸩iey 󰺿onstun󱄺ԧgnBE󰴎󱁦oo⸩hcli ltotan󱏖󰻮na󱴃Teneahmoimgicr󱡔 nndoteieangtTef󱙃oit naemcI󰖵a˅mrenkitirlstaauunIMMMM ˅r⿟oftf󱎹onn fffffooooo eI㒰m frrrrrrpo 㔥eeeeeeorttttttle˄ssssssetsaaaaaava󰺿MMMMMMedM⸩󰻻󰜟󱑧󱮃󰾚䁍󱄺󱄺󰺿⸩ќ󱥜ˈ󰧢⿟䇒⫳おⷨ󱟤󱅠ˈд󱄺ⱘ⿟䇒)ԡ⿟󱄺䇒⫳お⾥ⷨ乘ⱘ󱄺󰺿󰻻󱭛⾥(⸩󱮃m䖾a󰶗rg󰜹䖯roPˈ 󰟁󱭛ngi⫳yおfilⷨќuaQ󱥜󱄺 e󰻻ta⬅u󰧢d󱟤ar󱅠gˈts󱳳o󱄺PϾϝ󰠄ϸˈ䇒䮼󰜿Ў㕂䆒⿟䇒⾥乘󰺿⸩˖󱆚㋻󱯊DŽ󱄺ԡ0000000000䮼䯈11111111118󱯊ˈˈˈˈˈˈˈˈˈˈ666666666󱣀󱄺6ˈˈˈˈˈˈˈˈˈ󰣙󱓔ˈ⿟䇒󱳳䆹󱄺DŽ/ 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2000000000д䌍02222222222222222222󱄺󱄺26666666666⿟PQ䇒Pԡ󱄺 󰺿󰠊󱳜󱳜󱳜󱳜󱳜󱳜󱳜󱳜󱳜󱳜⸩󱄺ϾϾϾϾϾϾϾϾϾϾP2222222222󰝇DŽQ1111111111----------Ⳍ⿟P4444444444䖯䇒󱥹ⱘⳈԡҹ󱄺󰧃󰺿㺙⸩⫳󰜹󱄺䖯󰧢㛑 П󱠡 ϧϧϧϧϧϧϧϧϧϧ⿟ˈ∖󰻻󰻻󰻻󰻻󰻻󰻻󰻻󰻻󰻻󰻻䇒䇒㽕󰝇󰝇󰝇󰝇󰝇󰝇󰝇󰝇󰝇󰝇󰻛䮼󱄺ⳌⳌⳌⳌⳌⳌⳌⳌⳌⳌ乘8󰜹󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱑈󱟤ⱘϝϝϝϝϝϝϝϝϝϝ󱅠󱳝󰡳󱠔󱟤󱟤DŽˈ󱅠䇋ⱘ󰝙⬇󰻛󱳳󰧃󰞚󱄺󰴛⫳Ͼϧ󱄺ϝ󰺿tn󰻻ⱘ󰳼⸩em㉏ӊ䳔⧚egѨ󱴵⫳ㅵanˈ⿟󱄺󱬭䇒ˈ󰺿⑤a󱟤ԡ󱳳⸩󰺿󰺿⸩󰺿䌘󰺿M 󰺿󰡯󰺿⸩ytil⸩ˈ󱄺󱄺Ϯ⧚⸩󱄺󰺿⸩Ҏ⸩⧚ati󱴃p󰻻󰺿Ͼϧㅵ󰡵㵡⸩㵡tn㒳ㅵs⬉⸩ϝ󱥹󰬚󰬚䞥󰟦䞥eo󱡔m㋏󰴎H󱙃 ˈ󱄺㟇䫒󱎹䰙ed󰖵n㸠㾘䰙g󱙃󱏖n㗗󰻻䭓⿟o󰳑aayis䫊㵡󰳑n󰖵tn 㞾䇏󰻘䇒taseaerec䞥ecˈ󰜹󰧃⾥tnMsmgommesliosin risagneegtun󰻻󱥹󰻮乘nunnaincsaiBiFnir󰻰Ⳉ󱳔󰺿m nFuynTo󰺿hc dlada loSa l⸩TesnMaˈ䎇Ԛ⸩nnlen AaPa nso loRo igo⧚ ntni󱥜⒵ˈsitgai eanitanaitㅵoita󰟑㛑󱟤nnicamtenirknnsemrkrr󱑫ameˈϡ󱅠unaretantuofat䜦ro5ѯ󰝙BnIBiFnIHnnIMI 󰩠fnI.fffffffff5䙷󱳳ooooooooo ␌ fo󱗱Ў󱄺rrrrrrrrreeeeeeeee󱮙 re䲙󱰃ϸtttttttttsssssssssaaaaaaaaa䰙ts䳔⿟󰳼MMMMMMMMM󰳑aMҙ䇒䳔˖ѯˈ󱵒䖭䇈󱄺󱆑˖Ϯ󰻻ӊ㒡㠀󱷵󱮃󱴵ҟϔ󱄺㧆󱄺⿟ˈ䞠󰜹䇒䇒ḐMaster of Information and Communication Technology󰖵󱙃󰩠󰻮󱁦ԧ󱡔󱴃ϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󰻻ϧ 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󰻻ϧ 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󰻻ϧ 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󰻻ϧ 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󰻻ϧ 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ󱟪ϸ󱑈󰻻ϧ󰡴㟇󱇥Ѩ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ󱟪ϸ󱑈󰻻ϧ󰡴㟇󱇥Ѩ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ󱟪ϸ󱑈󰻻ϧ󰡴㟇󱇥Ѩ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ󱟪ϸ󱑈󰻻ϧ󰡴㟇󱇥Ѩ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ䰘󰡴㟇󱇥ϸ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10ϝ󱑈󰻻ϧ󱟪Ѡ󱑈󰻻ϧ󰡴󰠄󱇥Ѩ󱑈Ⳍ󰝇󱎹԰㒣偠 4-12Ͼ󱳜 6220 2ˈ6ˈ10Master of E-commerce⬉󱄤󰬚󰡵Master of Environmental Management⦃󰹗ㅵ⧚Master of Environmental Science⦃󰹗⾥󱄺Master of Environmental Education⦃󰹗󱬭㚆Master of Business Studies󰬚󱄺⸩󰺿Master of Marketing󱏖󰴎󱄺⸩󰺿󰶗䖾󱮃⾥󱭛󰻻󱄺Master of AccountingӮ䅵⸩󰺿Master of Finance䞥㵡⸩󰺿Master of Business Administration󱎹󰬚ㅵ⧚⸩󰺿Master of CommunicationӴ󱁦⸩󰺿