说明：绿色部分降低重视，时间不够的话可以不用看。
2、 There are plenty of options available for spreading news, such as newspapers, radio, TV, Internet and so on. According to your opinion what is the best media to use? Why?
报告型：cause，problem，factor，solution，measure，effect，
最好的：Internet
1: informative and resourceful,give us instant access to information on extensive range of subject.
2: revolutionized the communicate .eliminating traditional problems of delayed information and isolation
3：interaction with other people，其他传媒只 unidirection ，audience 不能 comment.便于纠正与监督.
问题：1：有些新闻来源不靠谱，特别是网络媒体。由于人人都可以通过twitter之类的社交网站social networking site来传播信息，因此给谣言rumour的传播提供了可能。
2： 甚至有些无良记者unscrupulous journalists为了引起轰动sensation，通过捏造一些假新闻counterfeit journalism来吸引读者眼球。
结论：国家可以出台相关的法律法规related laws and regulations should be
constituted，媒体应该进行自我审查impose auto-censorship，来规范媒体和记者的行为。而公众应当有独立思考能力和批判性思维能力independent thinking and critical thinking ability，来辨别新闻的真假。
3、 Some animal species such as dinosaurs and dodos become extinct because of natural processes. So, it is not necessary to try and prevent this from happening. Do you agree or disagree?
一边倒：those holding such a belief that。。。。 sound as if they were reasonable。
2：没有人可以否认的事实nature is dominated by the principle of the survival of the fittest ，so extinction of some species is an inevitable process. 通过Natural selection，自然选择物种进化是的主要动力，造成了物种繁荣 多样化。人类活动使自然选择削弱。
3：作为整个生态系统的主导者，人类的行为对与生态系统的影响比其他物种的影响大的多。随着人类活动和自然因素引发的环境污染及改变，与人类生存与发展息息相关的生态环境已经严重受损，生物物种大量灭绝的问题也日益突出。人类活动对生命化的冲击，首先表现在对地球生态系统的绝大改变。
4：由于缺乏合理的规划和严格到位的法律管理，人们在利益的驱使下毫无意识的开发身边的宝贵自然资源，破坏者周围的生态环境，直接导致很多珍稀数量的急剧减少和灭绝。生物物种的大量灭绝对人类生产、生活构成了一定的影响甚至对人类生存都构成巨大的威胁
5人是没有资格剥夺其他物种的生存资格。人与自然应该和谐相处。
制定严格、完善的法律，加大执法力度可以很大程度上解开采过度的问题，防治进一步的环境污染，保护物种多样性。加大保护区的建设能够最大限度的对人们所知道的珍贵物种进行就地保护，防止人们直接的干扰和破坏。
4、More and more young people hold important positions in government. Some people think it is not suitable but others think otherwise.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
2：年轻人更勇于创新，Instilling innovative Energy into 旧体制（ancient regime），推进revolution。
年轻与成熟的interaction 和discussion 会 contribute to 一个更 complete和compatible 政策，有助于人性化社会的发展。
3.年轻人缺乏经验和激进（aggresive），做出的决定有可能欠缺考虑 deliberation。需要老一辈去指导。
太早的成功可能使他们自我陶醉self-absorded 对其他人的意见甚至老一辈的意见 indifferent 。
4： 完善挑选select 标准criterion ，挑选真正有能力有素养有道德的人。避免夹带个人喜欢preference与biased . 为担负重任的年轻人做好思想教育，以免做错事。加强对年轻人执政的监督，
5、 Police in some countries like England don’t carry guns. Some people don’t approve of this because they think that police with guns gives them security. Others think that police carrying guns decreases crimes. What is your opinion? Give relevant examples and experiences.
7、Some people think that spending a lot on holding wedding parties, birthday parties and other celebrations is just a waste of money. Others, however, think that these are necessary for individuals and the society. Discuss both views and give you opinion.
10、Often new commercial centers are planed with respect to green areas and sport facilities. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Why?
11、In some countries boarding schools are getting more popular. Is it a positive or negative development? What are the reasons behind it?
13、Sport today is turning into a business, with many companies involved and ever growing prize money for the sportsmen. Do you think it’s a positive or negative development?
15、Some people say that to become a good teacher, you should acquire enough training, while others say that teaching capabilities can be developed with experience. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
16、Many people say that companies and private tour operators should pay
the bills for cleaning up pollution, instead of the government. To what extent do you agree or disagree with that?
17、 Some people argue that the fittest and strongest individuals and teams can achieve the greatest success in sports. But other people think the success is much related to the mental attitude. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
18、 In many countries prices of airplane tickets have dropped. Is it positive or negative situation? Write about your personal experience or knowledge.
19、Professional workers like doctors, nurses and teachers make a greater contribution to society and so should be paid more than sports and entertainment personalities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
20、 Some people think the main benefit of international cooperation is in protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefit is in the world business. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
21、 Some people think that individuals are not able improve the environment, only government and companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
22、 Solving environmental problems should be responsibility of one international organization instead of state or national governments. Do you agree or disagree?
23、 Individuals and conuntries can not help everyone who need help in the world, so we should be only concerned about our own communities and countries.Agree or Disagree?
24、 Some people think that no one should be allowed to work after the age of 65. Others say that people should be allowed to work for as long as they want to. Discuss.
25、Group and team activities are more important than the actives done alone, because they teach us important life skills. Do agree or disagree?
26、More and more people are becoming seriously overweight. Some people say that the price increase of fattening foods will solve this problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
27、People are eating a variety of foods these days which encourages the flow of food from every corner of the world to a local supermarket. Do you think this is negative or positive development? Why?
28、 Most of the schools are planning to replace sports and exercise classes with more academic sessions. What is your opinion on this change? How is this change will affect children’s life in your view?
29、 Sports help to a greater extent to build peace in world. Do you agree or disagree? Give some examples and include relevant experiences in your response.
30、Nowadays, children play less with others and this has an impact on their development. What are the reasons for this? Does it have a good or a bad effect on children?
33、 Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
34、Some people argue that the purpose of zoos is only to entertain people. What do you think? What other purposes of zoos?
35、The gap between the rich and the poor is becoming more wider, the rich more richer, the poor even more poorer, what problems can the situation cause and give the solutions
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