so用于肯定句,表示前面所说的情况与后面提到的一样,要用倒装.
So+功能词+主语,该句型必须具备两个条件—a,上句必须为肯定句;b,该主语与上句主语不一致 结构: 1.so + be动词+主语 2. so + have动词+主语 3.so + 情态动词+主语 4. so + 助动词(do+主语
例如:1. Li Lei can dance . ______ ______ Tom. / 2.I like eating apples. ______ _______ Jim.
3.He has finished his homework. _____ ____ they. /4.Li Ming is a good student ._____ _____ Mary. 二.Neither/nor 引导的倒装句:意为: 。。。也不。。。
Neither/nor+功能词+主语,该句型必须具备两个条件----a上句为否定句;b,该主语与上句主语不一致。
例如,1.Li Lei can’t dance.______ ______Tom..
2.I don’t like eating apples. ______ ______ Jim.
3. He hasn’t finished his homework.______ ______ they. 4.Li Ming isn’t a good student.______ ______ Mary. 三.So引导的强调句型
So+主语+功能词,该句型必须具备两个条件-----a,上句为肯定句;b,该主语与上句主语一致。
意为: 。。。确实如此。
例如,1.The book is a good book. So it is. / 2.Tom is a lazy boy. So he is. 四.同步练习题。
1.-----They are good students.-------
A.So we are. B.So are we. C.Nor are we. D.Nor we are. 2.-------It is a good day today. -------- A.So is it. B. So it is. C.Neither is it. D. So does it. 3.-------I sleeped very late last night..------ A.So am I. B.So I am. C.So did I. D.So I did. 五.句型转换
1.Jim’s mother was ill last night. So Mary’s mother. 2.----Wei hua has two eggs every morning. - ---- I. 3.Xiao Li was born in 1997. she was.
5.----She likes English very much. ----So they.
6.----Bob had a good time last summer. ----- Tom. 7.----I have finished my homework already. ----- Tom. 8.---He will leave for Bei Jing tomorrow. ----So she.
9.------We were having lunch at 11 o’clock yesterday. ------- So I. 11.-----He had eaten 23 apples before he slept. ----So she. 12.----He doesn’t like English. ----- I. 13.----We don’t eat rice. ---- they. 14.----She won’t sleep in class in future. ----- he. 15.----The twins don’t like pork. ----- they.
Neither, So倒装句练习
Ⅰ. 填空: 1. He can ride a bike, ______________I.
2. The boy died, and a week later, ______________his friend. 3. Tom doesn’t like bananas. ______________his wife.
4. If you won’t go, ______________I. /5. He is a teacher and ______________ his wife. 6. She has been to New York . ______________ I. 7. I like singing and ______________ Tom./ 8. I don’t eat meat and ______________ Helen. 9. James didn’t attend the meeting and______________ Jane. 10. She hasn’t seen that film. ______________ I.
11. I don’t like football. ______________I./ 12. They couldn’t afford to stay there. ______________ I 14. Li Wei can’t answer the question . ______________I.
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18. He didn’t smoke, ______________she 19. They didn’t do it and______________ I. 20. I am dancing . ______________they. 21. I am a nurse. . ______________he.
22. Tom studies hard. ______________ Mary. 23. Tom isn’t nervous. ______________ Mary. 24. I am hungry. ______________Tom.
25. I don’t like ice cream. she. 26. She wants some coffee. he. 27. I didn’t meet him. they.
28. I was at the party last night. Alice. 29. I can’t swim. she.
30. We saw George last night. Jerry. 31. She hasn’t got a headache. they. 32. I am not tired. he. 33. I have got a cold . Lisa. 34. Miss Lin didn’t buy a new house. Jim. 35. She can’t speak Chinese. he. 36. Tom doesn’t want any tea. I 37. We went to the park yesterday . he.
38. He plays computer games every Sunday. I 39. Linda gave me a flower. Jim.
40. I haven’t finished homework. Mary. 41. He put on his coat and went out. _______ _______she. 42. She’s reading the book. _______ ______ I.
Ⅱ 单项选择:( ) 1. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____
A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will ( ) 2. You forgot your purse. ______ Mary. A. so did B. so was C. did so D. neither did
( ) 3. —I don’t know Jim quarreled with his brother? —____.
A. nor don’t I B. neither do I C. I don’t neither D. I don’t also ( ) 4.— The fish smells terrible! — ____.
A. So does the meat B. So the meat does C. So does the fish D. So the meat is ( ) 5. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother. A. neither is B. neither was C. so is D. so was ( ) 6. The cat will jump off the wall. ____ the dog. A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is
( ) 7. Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____ my mother. A . So do B So does C Neither does D So is ( ) 8. My little brother has never got up late. ____ they.
A . So has B Neither has C Neither have D Neither are
( ) 9.He watches TV every morning. ____I. A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am ( ) 10.We will visit the Great Wall in two days. ____he. A So will B neither will C So are D Neither are
( ) 11-----DO you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? -----I don’t know,_____
A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care. C. I don’t care neither D I don’t care also. ( ) 12—— My room gets very cold at night.
—— _______. . So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does
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