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英语必修一unit4 测试题

2022-12-03 来源:榕意旅游网
必修1 Unit 4 单元综合评估测试

学号: 姓名: 分数: I.单项选择 (15分)

1. ______ of the money belongs to my parents.

A. Two fifth B. Two five C. Second fifths D. Two fifths

2. ______ is known that thousands of Chinese worked in the gold mines ______ the late 19th century. A. What; from B. That; back C. Which; to D. It; in 3. He is very nervous. I noticed his hand ________. A. to shake B. shake C. shaking D. shaked

4.This is the best book ______ I’ve ever bought. A. that B. who C. with which D. which 5.Ten years ago, my mother taught English in the school _______ I’m visiting. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose

6. --The button in the kitchen is out of order. --_______. A. I’m really sorry to hear that. B. No problem. It’ll be OK.

C. Anything else I can do? D. Why not get Mr. Kidder to have a look

7. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost ______ now. A. at the end B. at an end C. at one end D. at our end

8. It is said that there are millions of camels in India and _______ of them is growing. A. the number B. a great number C. a lot D. a good many

9. On my way to school, I realized that I had ______ my school bag at home. A. left B. forgotten C. lost D. missed

10. One minute she burst into _____ and the next burst out _____. We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment.

A. crying, laughter B. tears, laughing C. tears, laughter D. crying, laughing

11. .“After World War II, many of the cities across western European countries ________,” our guide said. A. lied in ruin B. lay in ruins C. lay in ruin D. lying in ruins

12. I had not listened to my mother’s advice on taking an umbrella. Later that afternoon, I was nearly ________ the rain. A. taken by B. trapped in C. caught in D. beaten by

13. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.

A. its B. whose C. which D. of which

14. Tell us about the people and the places _____ are different from ours. A. that B. who C. which D. whom

15. ____ out for food. Some work in the tunnels as guards and workers.

A. Not all the ants go B. All the ants not go C. Both the ants don’t go D. All the ants go

II. 完形填空(20分)

China is one of the countries with the most serious earthquake disasters. 16 earthquake that had a magnitude of 7.8 17 in Tangshan located in northeast Hebei on July 28, 1976. It was heard 18 in Beijing, one hundred kilometers 19 westwards. A huge crack of 8 kilometres long and thirty metres wide 20 thousands of buildings, roads and canals, 21 an industry urban 22 population of one million a wasteland in seconds. The deaths and the injured totally 23 400,000. It was the most destructive earthquake in the world during the 20th century.

Before the shake, nature had 24 many seismic signs; in the neighbouring countryside, the well water kept on rising and falling with deep crack walls, 25 a smelly gas. Domestic animals 26 too nervous to eat 27 rats, snakes, etc, hurriedly __28__. In the city strange events occurred, too. The water pipes in perfectly good condition burst without 29 . All 30 , the warnings from nature, failed to 31 the one million people’s understanding, who did everything 32 . That’s why such heavy loss beyond imagination was caused. The city seemed to be at the end. However, aid came from every corner of the

country. Army troops were 33 to the city’s rescue. Teams of rescue workers were quickly organized. Slowly the city started to 34 to normal.

Now the people of Tangshan have turned their once destroyed homeland into a brand new Tangshan like a bright pearl 35 the Bohai Bay. They pay much attention to the prevention of geologic disasters while developing industry and agriculture. 16. A. An B. A C. The D. /

17. A. was happened B. broke out C. was hit D. struck 18. A. just B. only C. ever D. even 19. A. away B. far away C. off D. far

20. A. broke through B. swept across C. tore open D. cut across 21. A. leading B. putting C. destroying D. leaving 22. A. with a B. with the C. with D. having 23. A. arrived B. came to C. rose D. got 24. A. sent out B. sent off C. sent for D. sent up 25. A. giving down B. giving up C. giving off D. giving in 26. A. came B. grew C. turned D. went 27. A. while B. when C. as D. since

28. A. jumped B. came C. moved D. ran

29. A. appearance B. excuse C. explanation D. cause 30. A. these B. those C. this D. that 31. A. reach B. make C. have D. lead

32. A. usually B. commonly C. as usual D. like that 33. A. gathered up B. called in C. called on D. sent in 34. A. return B. come C. leave D. bring 35. A. to B. off C. on D. along III. 阅读理解(10分)

Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly(有规律的). Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.

The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.

Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.

In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, the Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.

One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever recorded was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.

Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People can not prepare for it.

36. Earthquakes happen _____.

A. in all the places in the world B. only in the countries that have a lot of mountains C. regularly in most places in the world D. only in a few places along the mountains 37. How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755? ______. A. 500 B. 140,000 C. 400,000 D. 2,000

38. When and where was the worst earthquake ever recorded? _____. A. 1964; Alaska B. 1556; China C. 1923; Japan D. 1976; China 39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed. B. Earthquakes can cause fires.

C. People still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will come. D. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly(出乎意料地)

40. What may be talked about in the paragraph followed? A. How do earthquakes worry people? B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes? C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen? D. How do earthquakes happen? IV.单词填空(10分)

41 . They s_________(晃动) hands with each other as if they hadn’t seen each other for long. 42. Luckily, the little girl was r_________(营救) by the kind-hearted man. 43. Hearing the funny story, the children b_________ into laughter 44. The temple was in r_________ after the war.

45. The government is trying to provide s__________ (避难所)for the homeless people. 46. A great many houses were d_________ (破坏)in the earthquake and many people became homeless.

47. It is an area where natural d_________(灾难)often happen..

48. I’m glad to get together to offer our _______________(祝贺) on our homeland’s success in competition.

49. He worked late into the night, p_________ a long speech for the president. 50. We were s_________ at the news of his death. V词汇翻译(20分)

61.仿佛,好像____________ 62.破败不堪____________ 63.许多,大量 ____________ 64.掘出,发现____________ 65.结束,终结 ____________ 66.爆发,爆裂 ____________ 67.立刻,马上 ____________ 68.使震惊 ____________ 69.陷阱,困境____________ 70.援救,营救____________ VII句子翻译(25分)

71. 那堵墙上有裂缝很危险。(crack) _____________________________________

72. 这场大火毁坏了这个建筑的2/3。(destroy) ____________________________________ 73. 1976年7月28日清晨3点42分唐山市发生了强烈的地震。(shake/ strike/ hit) ____________________________________

74. 营救队员去救幸存者。(rescue) ____________________________________

75. 正在修建的操场将有80米长。 (that/ which) ________________________________________

9

单元综合评估测试:

I 1-10 DDCAA DBAAB 11-15BCBAA

II. 16-25 ABDAD, DABAC, 26-30 DACDC, 31-35ACBAC III 36-45.BACDC CDBAB IV. 46. shook 47. rescued 48 burst 49. ruins 50. shelters 51. destroyed 52. disasters 53. congratulations 54. preparing 55 shocked

V 56 of → to 57. little → well/ highly 58. in → of 59. is → am 60. from → of 61. stood → standing 62. burying → buried 63. had → been 64. it去掉 65. risen → raised

VI. 66. Don’t get too close to that wall - there are dangerous cracks in it. 67. The big fire destroyed two thirds of the building.

68. At 3:42 on the morning of July28, 1976, a terrible earthquake happened in/ took place in / hit/ struck/ shook the city of Tangshan. //At 3:42 on the morning of July28, 1976, the city of Tangshan,Hebei, was shaken/ hit/ struck by a terrible earthquake. 69. The rescue workers came to the survivors’ rescue.

70. The playground (that/which is) being built will be 80 metres long. 71. Unfortunately, all the people in the city were buried alive 72. An earthquake left the whole city / town in ruins. 73. They took shelter from the rain under a big tree. 74. What do you think will happen before an earthquake? 75. His invention was highly thought of by the school.

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