导语】此篇文章是为您整理的七年级上册英语辅导资料外研版,希望对大家有帮助。 (一)各单元知识点 Unit1Myname’sGina. 一、短语
1.goodmorning/afternoon/evening/night 2.first/last/familyname 3.telephone/phonenumber 4.IDcard/schoolIDcard 5.pencilcase/sharpener 二、句型/语法点 1.Howareyou? 2.Nicetomeetyou!
3.What’sthisinEnglish?=What’stheEnglishforthis? 4.Howdoyouspellit? 5.Spellit,please. 6.Whatcolorisit?
7.What’syour(his/her)name?=MayIknowyourname? 8.What’syourphone/telephonenumber? Unit2Isthisyourpencil? 一、短语
1.lostandfound 2.asetof+n.(pl.) 3.computergame 4.callsb.at+TelNo. 二、句型/语法点 1.Isthis/thatyourpencil? Unit3Thisismysister. 一、短语
1.thanksfor(sth/doingsth) 2.penfriend/pal 3.familyphoto 4.takeaphoto 二、句型/语法点 1.Isheyourfriend? 2.This/Thatismysister. These/Thosearemybrothers. Unit4Where’smybackpack? 一、短语 1.alarmclock 2.videocassette
3.math/Chinese/Englishbook 4.take/bringsthtosb
5.needsth;needtodosth 二、句型/语法点 1.Where’smybackpack? 2.some和any的区别
3.运用in,on,under,behind等介词 Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball? 一、短语
1.tennis/badmintonracket 2.ping-pong/baseballbat 3.watchTV/watchsthonTV 4.playsports 5.sportscollection 6.soccerball 二、句型/语法点 1.Doyouhaveasoccerball? 2.Let’sdosth.
3.everyday与everyday的区别 4.Thatsoundsgood/interesting/boring… Unit6Doyoulikebananas? 一、短语 1.Frenchfries 2.icecream
3.lotsof=alotof=many/much 4.running/movie/singing/footballstar 5.havesthforbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert 6.a(food/shopping)list 7.have=eat/drink 8.healthyfood/body 二、句型/语法点 1.Doyoulikebananas?
2.Countablenounsanduncountablenouns Unit7Howmucharethesepants? 一、短语 1.howmany 2.havealook
3.apairofshoes/shorts/pants/socks 4.on/forsale
5.ataverygood/high/lowprice 6.by/foroneself 7.bags/shoesforsports 8.clothes/clothingstore(shop) 9.buysthfromsb/sp 10.sellsthtosb/sp 二、句型/语法点
1.Howmucharethesepants?=What’sthepriceofthesepants? 2.基数词的构成:(0-12;13-19;整十;几十几) 3.CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou? 4.help:Un(somehelp);v(helpsbdo/withsth) 5.wantsth;wanttodosth;wantsbtodosth
6.You’rewelcome.=That’sallright(OK).=Notatall.=It’smypleasure. 7.Whatcolordoyoulike/want? 8.also与too的区别 9.howmany+Cn.(pl.)
10.howmuch+Un.或用于询问价格 Unit8Whenisyourbirthday? 一、短语 1.howold
2.basketball/volleyballgame 3.schoolday 4.SchoolDay 5.year(s)/month(s)old 6.speech/Chinesecontest 7.make/giveaspeech 8.schooltrip
9.birthday/Englishparty 10.Art/MusicFestival
二、句型/语法点 1.Whenisyourbirthday?
2.掌握十二个月份的拼写及缩写 3.序数词的构成:
(fifth/eighth/ninth/twelfth;整十;逢1加first,逢2加second,逢3加third;其余的加th)
4.日期表达法:(月日年;日月年。日用序数词) 5.when与whattime的区别 6.Whatdayistoday? 7.What’sthedatetoday?
8.Howoldareyou?=What’syourage? 9.party与meeting的区别
10.game(有比赛规则)与sport(户外活动)的区别 Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie? 一、短语
1.gotoamovie=gotothecinema=gotoseeafilm 2.actionmovie 3.BeijingOpera 4.akindof 5.allkindsof 6.whatkindof+n.(pl.) 7.howmanykindsof+n.(pl.)
8.learnabout
9.onweekends/weekdays 二、句型/语法点
1.Doyouwanttogotoamovie? 2.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike? 3.What’sthesingularofsth? 4.What’sthepluralofsth? 5.and与but的使用
6.含有think的句子的否定形式 7.and与with的区别 8.also,too及either的用法 9.about的用法
10.favorite=likesb/sthbest 11.with的用法
12.successful(unsuccessful)—success(failure)—succeed Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar? 一、短语 1.Chinesekungfu 2.alittle 3.playchess
4.speakEnglish/Chinese/French/Japanese 5.playtheguitar/drums/violin/piano/trumpet
6.swimming/art/music/chess/dancingclub 7.begoodwithsb 8.begoodatsth(doingsth) 9.rockband 10.schoolshow 11.musicroom
12.showsbsth=showsthtosb 13.beonshow 二、句型/语法点 1.Canyouplaytheguitar? 2.join的用法
3.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin? 4.Canyouplayitwell? 5.well的用法(adj/adv)
6.否定句或疑问句中and改为or 7.情态动词后面的动词用原形 8.show的用法(n.bebusywithsth 6.afterclass/school/work/lunch… 7.bestrictwithsb(insth) 8.playwithsb/sth 二、句型/语法点
1.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.=Ilikesciencebest.
2.What’
syourfavoritesubject?=Whatsubjectisyourfavorite?=Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?
3.用because回答why提出的问句 4.Whydoyoulikemath? 5.Whoisyourscienceteacher? 6.Whendoyouhavemath? 7.for+一段时间,表时间的持续 8.city—cities(pl) 9.掌握每星期七天的拼写 (二)前面须加an的单词、短语
analarmclock,anartclub,anapple,anAmericangirl,anactionmovie,ananswer,anaddress,anactor,anafternoon,anaunt,anegg,ane-mail,anEnglishclub,aneraser,anevening,anexample,anevent,anexcitinggame,anhour,anIDcard,anicecream,aninterestingbook,anoldman,anopera,anorange,anuncle (三)特殊的名词复数形式
1.comedy,city,dictionary,documentary,family,fry,party,strawberry,hobby,story
2.class,glass,bus,address,box,speech,watch,wish,potato,tomato 3.knife,half
4.Chinese,Japanese,people,sheep,chess (四)词类变化
act-action-actor-actress,art-artist,collection-collect,fun-funny,good-well,health-healthy,interest-interesting,music-musician,many/much-more, relax-relaxing,real-really,success-successful-succeed (五)反义词/对应词
my-your,ask-answer,first-last,he-she,his-her,this-that,these-those,son-daughter,father-mother,brother-sister,uncle-aunt,grandfather-grandmother,boy-girl,yes-no,in-out,lost-found,here-there,take-bring,interesting/fun/funny-boring,success-failuredifficult/hard-easy,short-tall/long,white-black,big-small,buy-sell,from-to,old-young/new,go-come,singular-plural,sad-happy,after-before,day-night,start/begin-finish,late-early,Mr-Mrs,mom-dad,on-under,busy-free,successful-unsuccessful,same-different (六)同义词/词组
hello-hi,phone-telephone-call-ring,case-box,photo-picture,table-desk,soccer-football,have-eat/drink,difficult-hard,like-love,dinner-supper,trousers-pants,also-too,learn-study,about-around,kid-child,begin-start,answer-key,eraser-rubber,paint-draw,familyname-lastname,hat-cap,store-shop,interesting-fun-funny,movie-film,alot-verymuch,
lotsof-alotof-many/much, (七)同音词
by-bye-buy,draw-drawer,his-he’s,here-hear,hi-high,I-eye,its-it’s,meat-meet,no-know,our-hour,ours-hours,pear-pair,right-write,sea-see,son-sun,there-their,to-too-two,wear-where 名词单数变复数的方法
1。多数名词变复数时直接加s。 2。以
sh,x,ch,s
结尾后加
es。如
box_boxesbus-buseswatch_watchesclass-classeslunchesbeach-beachesfish-fishescoach-coacheswish-wishesspeech-speechesMarch-Marches 3。辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es如family—familiesbaby—babiesstawberry__stawberriesdictionary_dictionariescomedy-comediesdocumentary-documentariesparty-partiescity--citiescountry--countriesactivity--activitiesstory--storiesJanuary--JanuariesFebruary---FebruariesJuly---Julies
元音字母加y结尾直接加sboy--boyskey--keys
4。以f,fe结尾将f,fe变为v加es。如half-halves,knife-kniveswife--(妻子)wiveslife--lives
5。以o结尾的单词只有tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes其余的直接加s。piano--pianosphoto—photosradio--radios 不
规
则
变
化
:
child(
孩
子
(
kid
)
childrenman-menwoman--womenpoliceman--policemen
sheep_-sheepdeer---deerfoot---feettooth---teeth glassesthanksclothespeoplepantsshorts oil-pen
二。注意一下句式。
(单)What’sthisinEnglish?It’sa(an)___. (复)WhataretheseinEnglish?Theyare_books (单)What’sthatinEnglish?It’sa(an)____. (复)WhatarethoseinEnglish?Theyarebooks.
三。many,some,any,lotsof(alotof)以及大于1的数词后加名词复数。 much和little后加不可数名词。
pencil-boxroommouse(mice)keyboardcupjeepcakepearJapanesecoatknife 名词的格名词所有格……的…… MaSuzhi’sbrotherworldmapmapoftheworld mapofChinacoverofthebookcoverofthepen
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