博研石油论坛网友独家提供!!http://bbs.cippe.net
注意:
1、答案仅为参考,对答案有异议、请把题提出来讨论 我们会不断修正2、红色为一网友提供的答案,蓝色为另一位朋友提供的答案3、答案交流请到论坛:http://www.cippe.net/forum-62-1.html
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
题型、题量和所占分值如下表:部分
题型词汇语法
第一部分
阅读理解完型填空
第二部分
翻译
20101
30分10分20分
题量2020
计分20分20分
题型分客观题型和主观题型。第一部分为客观题型,第二部分为主观题型。客观题型占80%,主观题占总分的20%。答题时间总计为120分钟。㈠客观题
本部分包括4种题型1.词汇。
本部分20小题,每小题1分,共20分,主要考查单词和词组的用法。要求应试者从每题4个选择项中选一最佳答案。2.语法。
本部分20小题,每小题1分,共20分,主要考查语法结构的用法。要求应试者从每题4个选择项中选一最佳答案。3.阅读理解。
本部分20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分。要求考生阅读5篇短文。每篇短文后有3~5个问题,每个问题都有4个备选答案,应试者根据短文的内容从4个备选答案中选择一个最佳答案。
阅读材料的题材包括社会、文化、经济、管理、科普等;体裁包括说明文、议论文、记叙文等。本部分考试的目的是测试考生通过阅读获取信息的能力,要求既理解准确,又有一定的阅读速度。4.完型填空。
阅读一篇短文,其中有10处空白,每处空白为一个小题,每题有4个选项。应试者在全面理解短文内容的基础上,从所给出的4个选择项中选出一个正确的答案填入空白处,使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。填空的词项包括结构词和语义词。㈡
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
本部分包括一种题型,翻译题。
A级考试要求应试者将一段长度大约260个英语单词的英语短文翻译成汉语。B级考试要求应试者将一段长度大约160个英语单词的英语短文翻译成汉语。
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
试卷23
I.Vocabulary
Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
1.TheChinesenationhas__significantlytotheprogressofhumancivilization.
A.relatedB.contributedC.owedD.attached2.Thebees__outoftheirhive.
B.swarmedC.packedD.crowdedA.flocked
3.The__schoolcannotgivemuchpracticaltraininginliving,becausemostofthestudents'timeisspentinclasses,studyinglessons.
A.normalB.ordinaryC.regularD.commonly4.Heshowedmehowtoturnonthelightsand__theair-conditioner.
B.adoptC.treatD.remedyA.adjust
5.IwasexhaustedwhenIreachedhome,andIflungmyselfdownonthefrontstepsto__.
A.discoverB.recoverC.dissolveD.retreat6.Traveland__werechangedwhenthesteamshipwasinvented.
A.transportationB.tradidonC.transmissionD.transformation
7.Mr.Smithfinallylosthis__andfouledLincolnbygrindinghisfootwithabootheel.
A.mindB.temperC.moodD.passion
8.Antsdon'tcarrycalendarsaroundwiththem,buttheyshowamazingaccuracy__thedayoftheyear.
A.incaseB.suchasC.sothatD.asto
9.Schlesinger's__taskwastomeldallheadquarters,field,andstaffprogramsintoaunifieddepartment.
B.initiativeC.initiateD.initiationA.initial
10.__allwehavelearnedfromspaceflights,themoonisstillariddlefromthedistantpast.
A.InsteadofB.InspiteofC.InsearchofD.Becauseof11.Thefirststepisto__yourproblemandgotoworkonit.
A.recognizeB.revengeC.recollectD.receive12.1__intothedark,surethatIwouldfinallyreachthehospital.
B.setoutC.makeoutD.putoutA.workout
13.Smokingalso__theheartandbloodvessels.A.inclinesB.affectsC.effectsD.surplus
Ibelieveinthe__worthoftheindividualandinhisrighttohfe,liberty,andthepursuitofhappiness.A.superiorB.surplusC.supremeD.suppress
15.ByNovember1973oilsupplieswerecriticallylow,creatingthemost__shortagesofenergysinceWorldWarII,A.rigidB.acuteC.denseD.urgent
16.Thereisonesuggestionthatthefootstepsofcrowdswalkingthestreetsinmajorcitiescould__energy.
A.assembleB.gatherC.generateD.yield
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
17.Iamunableto__whatheissaying.
B.concentrateinC.finishwithD.finishoffA.concentrateon
18.America'searly__wereattractedbythefertilelandandvariedclimatesitofferedforfarming.A.settlersB.inherentsC.residentsD.lodgers
19.TheU.S.,generallyacknowledgedtobeastep__Britainonbiofuel,hasanestimated600stationsthatofferE85(afuelmadeof85percentbioethanol).A.inexcessofB.inadvanceC.aheadofD.infrontof
20.Yourspeechclasswillmakeyournervousnessworkforyou__againstyou.
B.ratherthanC.morethanD.lessthanA.otherthan
II.GrammaticalStructure
Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet,
21.Myhusband'sarmgothurt__theirontowerA.whilewewereclimbingupB.whileheisclimbingupC.whileheclimbedupD.whileweclimbedup22.You__mebecauseIdidn'tsaythat.A.musthavemisunderstoodB.hadtomisunderstandC.mustmisunderstandD.mustbemisunderstanding23.Theword'ssuppliesofpetroleum__
B.arebeinggraduallyexhaustedA.aregraduallyexhausted
C.havebeengraduallybeingexhaustedD.havegraduallyexhausted24.Thepolice__therecordsofallthoseinvolvedinthecrime.A.lookingintoB.beinglookedintoC.islookingintoD.arelookinginto
25.Themodem__longpencilcandrawaline35milesinlength.
B.7-inchC.7-inchsD.7-inchesA.7-inched
26.Weregret__youthatthecomputersyouorderedareoutofstock.A.informingB.toinformC.havinginformedD.mhaveinformed27.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__atthesportsground.
B.hehavearrivedA.hadhearrived
C.heshouldarriveD.didhearrived
28.Themedicalrecordshowsthatitwasthedrag,notthedisease,__himseveralyearsago.A.thatB.finallyC.theeffectsofwhichD.theeffectofwhich29.Soundtravels__air.A.throughwaterfasterand
B.whereitisfasterthroughwaterthanthroughC.fasterthroughwaterthanthroughD.fasterthanthroughwaterand
30.Liquidwaterchangestovapor,__iscalledevap
B.whatC.thatA.which
31.IfI__you,Iwouldgotolookforhim.A.wasB.wereC.wouldbe
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
32.Ihopealltheprecautionsagainstairpollution,__suggestedbythelocalgovernment,willbeseriouslyconsideredhere.
A.whileB.sinceC.asD.after
33.Allflights__becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.
B.havebeencanceledA.hadbeencanceled
C.werecanceledD.havingbeencanceled34.What'sthematter?Ismellsomething.
A.burnB.burnsC.burningD.beingburned35.It'sverynice__youtohelpme.
B.inC.likeD.ofA.for
36.Mygrandfatherhasdecidedtomakemegobacktocollegeimmediately,studymylessonscarefully,and.__
A.attainmymaster'sdegree
B.amaster'sdegreemustbeattainedC.mustattainmymaster'sdegree
D.tomymaster'sdegreeIhavetoattain
37.Thehabitof__regularhoursisofextremeimportancetosuccessfullearning.
A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept
38.__bringsustogetheris__wehavecommoninterestswhichtranscendthosedifferences.
B.That,whatC.What,whatD.What,thatA.That,that
39.__inthisway,thesituationdoesn'tseemsodisappointing.
A.LookedatB.TolookatC.LookingatD.Tobelookedat40.1decidedtogototheconcertassoonasI__.
A.finishwhatIdidB.finishedwhatIwasdoingC.wouldfinishwhatIwasdoingD.finishedwhatIdidIII.ReadingComprehensionSectionA
Directions:Thereare5passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefimrchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouMdecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
WashingtonD.C.wasthefirstcityinhistorytobecreatedsolelyforthepurposeofgovernance.FollowingtheRevolution,membersofCongresshadhotlydebatedthequestionofapermanenthomeforthemselvesandfordepartments,suchastheTreasury,thePatentOffice,andsoon,whicheventhesketchiestofcentral
governmentwouldfeelobligedtoestablish.In1790,largelyinordertoputanendtocongressionalbickering,GeorgeWashingtonwaschargedwithselectingasiteforthenewlydesignatedfederaldistrict.Notmuchtoanyone'ssurprisebuttothedisappointmentofmany,hechoseatractoflandonthebanksofthePotomacRiver,afewmilesupstreamfromhisbelovedplantation,MountVernon.
TheDistrictofColumbiawastakeninpartfromVirginiaandinpartfromMaryland.Atthetimeitwaslaidout,itshundredsquaremilesconsistedofgentlyrollinghills,someundercultivationandtherestheavilywooded,withanumberofcreeksandmuchswampylandalongthePotomac.There
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
isnowasectionofWashingtonthatiscommonlyreferredtoasFoggyBottom;thatsectionborethesamenicknameahundredandeightyyearsago.Twoportcities,AlexandriaandGeorgetown,flourishedwithinsightofthenewcapitalandgaveitaccessbyshiptothemostimportantcitiesoftheinfantnation~harleston,Baltimore,Philadelphia,NewYork,Newport,Salem,andPortsmouth--andalsotothefar-offportsofEnglandandtheContinent.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheroleofGeorgeWashingtonintheAmericanRevolutionB.ThefirstyearsoftheUnitedSlatesCongressC.ThegoverningofthefederaldistrictD.ThefoundingofWashington,D.C.
42.In1790alargepartofthefederaldistrictwas__A.seashore
B.villagesquaresC.wilderness
D.aflourishingport
43.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheitem\"FoggyBottom\"inthesecondparagraphreferstoasectionofWashington,D.C.that__A.hasthelowestpopulationinthedistrict
B.usedtobethesiteofthenationalweatherstationC.usedtobemostlyswampland
D.liesatthebottomofMountVernon
44.Whichofthefollowingconclusionsaboutthefederaldistrictissupportedbythepassage?A.GeorgeWashington'schoicepleasedalmosteveryone
B.MountVernonwasnotchosenbecauseitwastooclosetotheriverC.Congresswasunabletoagreeonalocation
D.Congressdidnotbelievethatahomeforthefederalgovernmentwasnecessary
Questions45to48arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Thereareseveralwaysoflisteningthatnetusnothingbuttrouble,accordingtoDr.RalphNicholsoftheUniversityofMinnesota.Ifwerecognizeandtrytoconquerthem,wecanstepupourlisteningabilitybyabouttwenty-fivepercentandtherebygreatlyincreaseourchancesforsuccessinourdailylives.
Unlessyouareveryunusualindeed,saysDnNichols,youmustpleadguiltytoseveralofthefollowingbadlisteninghabits:
DaydreamListening:Youcanthinkaboutfourtimesasfastastheaveragepersonspeaks.Soyouhavequiteabitofsparethinkingtimewhilewaitingforthewordstocomein.Unconsciously,youusethistime,ifyouareapoorlistener,toletyourthoughtsdriftelsewhere.
Forinstance,yourteacherisgivingyousomebackgroundmaterialonAmerican
history.Yourmindiswithhimatfirst.Thenotherthoughtsdriftintothatsparethinkingspace.Withoutwarning,theyhavetakenoveryourmindentirely...Imustn'tforgettogodowntownafterschoolforMother.Ifonlymybikewasfixed!MaybeIcangetJoetocomeoverSaturdayandhelpme...Yourthoughtsdrifton.Suddenly,withajolt,youhearthesewords:\"Nowwe'llhavealittletestonwhatIhavebeenexplaining.\"Ouch!
Sowhattodotokeepdaydreamsfromfilteringin?Onewayistoputthatextrathinkingtimeto
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
work--onthesubject.Sumupwhatthespeakerissaying;lookformajorpoints.Pretendyouaregoingtohavetorepeathisideas.Puthiswordsintoyourwords.Itisn'teasy.Ittakeseffortandtimetolearn.Buttheresultsaresuretosurpriseandpleaseyou.
\"That's-What-You-Think\"Listening:Youhaveyourownpetideasoncertainsubjects.Youdon'tliketohearanythingwhichmightmakeyouquestionthem.Sowhenanyonebeginsarguingontheotherside,yousimplystoplistening.Insteadyouplanwhatyouaregoingtoanswer.Anyonewhorefusestoooftento
listentotheothersideofaquestionrisksbecomingnarrow-mindedanexasperatingandunattractivetraitintheotherfellow.Isitanymorebecomingtoyou?Nothanks,yousay,anddecidetoheartheotherfellowout.Maybeheisright.Maybeyouare.Butyoucangivehimabetterargumentonyourviewpointifyouhearwhathesays.
Half-An-EarListening:Oftenothersoundscompeteforyourattentionandwin.Yourfathergivesyoualistoferrands.Buthisvoicemustcompetewith,say,yourfavoritesongontheradio.Later,youfindthathalfanearwasn'tenough.Youdidn'tlistentoyourfather'swordscloselyenoughtohearandrememberthem.Youhavetotelephonehomeforarepeatperformance.Andyoucan'treallyblameyourfatherforbeingirritated.Bettertoturnofftheradio,shutthedooroncompetingnoises,ifpossible.Ifnot,guardagainstyourtendencytolistentodistractingsounds.
Sotherearetheforces--somewithinourselves,someoutsidethatworkagainstusinoureffortstolisten.Butoncewelearnwhattheyareandhowtofightthem,wearewellonourwaytogettingridofwastefullisteninghabits.45.Fromthispiecewelearnthat
A.thereisadifferencebetweenheatingandlisteningB.listeningrequireslittleskill
C.deafnessismuchmorecommonthanmostpeoplesupposeD.itiseasiertolistenalonethaninagroup46.PoorlisteningcanbeattributedtoA.faultswithinourselvesB.badhabits
C.distractingoutsideinfluencesD.alloftheabove
47.BecausethoughtisfasterthanspeechA.weknowwhatthespeakerwillsayB.wehavetimetoformulatearguments
C.weshouldavoidlettingourmindswanderaimlesslyaheadD.itisbesttohaveaspeakerwhotalksveryfast48.Listeningisoftendifficultwhen
A.thespeakerarguesagainstyourpetideasB.thespeaker'svoiceispoorC.youdonotwatchthespeakerD.theroomispoorlyventilated
Questions49to52arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Antarcticaisaverylargeareaoftheearth'ssurface,but--untilrecentyears--wastheleaststudied.Moreknowledgeofitisimportantforallmankind.
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
Antarcticaseemsavastbasinofrock,filledandoverflowingwithaloadofice.Inallthisbarrennessandcold,whatisthereofvalue?
First,Antarcticaisboundtohavemineralresourcescomparabletothoseofothergreatcontinents.Coal--muchofitofpoorquality--hasbeenfoundatmanypointsalongthe2,000milemountainsystemknownastheGreatAntarcticaHorst.Awriterhasfoundasmalldepositofmanganeseoreandrockspecimensfleckedwithuraniumorstainedgreenbycopper.Thesefindsareimportantonlyasindicationsthatfurtherexplorationwouldbeworthwhile,andsuchasystematicefforthasbegununderSCAR(theSpecialCommitteeonAntarcticResearch).ThisgroupisanoutgrowthoftheInternationalGeophysicalYear(I.G.Y.);butitsprogramhasbroadenedfromgeophysicstoincludemappingandbiology.
Thereareotherpossibleeconomicvalues.SeveralintercontinentalairrouteslieacrossportionsofAntarctica.StrangeantibioticshavebeenfoundinthedriftingplantsoftheAntarcticseas;theRussiansarereportedtobecarryinginliveherringtobedumpedoverboardinanattemptatsea\"farming.\"
ButfortheimmediatefuturethegreatvalueofAntarcticamaylieinotherlinesofresearchfromthecommoncoldtoproblemsofouterspace.TheformerisunderscrutinyatabiologicallaboratoryatMcMurdoSound,wherecluestocertainvirusesarebeingsoughtinthestudyofepidemicsamongtheutterlyisolatedmembersofscientificparties.
Astospaceresearch,thereisnoplaceonearthbettersuitedthantheSouthPoleforcertainkindsofobservation.Hereisafirmlyfixedpoint,incontrasttothedriftingfloesthatcovertheNorthPole;fromitalldirectionsarenorth,andduringthesixmonthsofdarknessthestarscirclearoundapointdirectlyoverhead.TheUnitedStatesestablishedanobservatorytherein1957fortheI.G.Y.andhasmaintainediteversince.
Nowitisanidealspacetrackingstation.Anyvehicleonamissioninthesouthernhalfoftheheavensremainscontinuously\"visible\"toanantennaatthepole.Suchastationisalsoabletoplayauniqueroleininterrogatingearthsatellitesinorbitoverbothpoles.
Suchsatellites---maintainingtheirsteadysweepsastheearthrevolvesbeneaththem---covernilpartsoftheglobeandhenceareidealforweatherobservation,communicationsandothertasks.TheSouthPolewouldbethechockpointoneachcircuit,snatchingthedatafromspace,processingthemincomputerswithinsecondsandrelayingthemtotherestoftheworld.
Onallthesecounts,thescientistsjustifytheirvoyagestoAntarcticaandthevastsumsneeded.Butessentiallytheirargumentisasimpleone.Thegreatcontinenttothesouthisstilllargelyunknown.Inthequestforfundamentalknowledge,whichistheheartandsoulofallscience,itcannotbeignored.
49.AlaboratoryatMcMurdoSoundismakingastudyofA.thecommoncold
B.plantlifeintheAntarctic
C.man'sadaptabilitytoextremecoldD.sealife
50.Antarctic'smineralresourcesarebestdescribedasA.oflowquniity
B.uncertainbutpotentiallyimportantC.vitaltoworldenergyneedsD.non-existent
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
51.Asaspotwhereradarantennaemightbeeffective,Antarcticisimportantbecause
A.thereisplentyoffueltomaketheelecuicityneededtooperateradarB.inthecold,clearair,metalwouldnotrust
C.ascanningstationattheSouthPolecouldcoverthewholesouthernhemisphereD.thecoldclearairwouldhelpradarseeclearly
52.ToascientistthemainreasonforexploringtheAntarcticisA.thefactthatweknowlittleaboutit
B.thefactthatithasmanyunusualfeaturesC.thebenefitstomankind
D.theopportunitytostudytheweather
Questions53to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage:RyersonMachineToolGuarantee
ThisguaranteecoversallRyersonindustrialtools.
DatesofCoverage:AllRyersonindustrialtoolsareguaranteedfor5yearsfromthedateofreceiptatthecustomer'sfactoryorindustrialfacility.
TypeofCoverage:Thisguaranteecoversallmajortoolfailuresclearlyattributabletotooldesignorconstruction,andnotordinarywearandtear.Thiscoveragealsodoesnotextendtosituationswherethecustomerhasplacedthetoolsunderexceptionalstressnotordinarilyencounteredinindustrialprocesses.
CoverageCancellation:Thisguaranteeplanwillbecanceledinthecaseoffraudormisrepresentationbythecustomer.Thenotificationofcancellationwillbesenttothecustomer'se-mailprovidedatthetimeofpurchase.
CoverageAlteration:Thiscoveragemaybealteredinthefutureasnew
productlinesareintroduced,orupgradesareintroducedtoexistingproductlines.Noticeofanysuchalterationwillbesubmittedtoallcustomersbye-mail.
CoverageAdjustmentNotice:RyersonMachineToolGuarantee
ThissupplementarynoticeisforallcustomerswhohavepurchasedRyersonmachinetoolswithinthelasttwoyears.
Adjustment:Recently,ourfirmhasdecidedtoendsalesoftheCV210
precisioncuttingtoolinuseinmanyofourcustomer'sfactories.Guaranteesforthesetoolswillend90daysfromthedateofthisnotice.
Discounts:CustomersdesiringtoupgradetoournewCV211precisiontoolasareplacementfortheCV210areeligiblefor15%discountsforaperiodof90daysfromthedateofthisnotice.
CustomersContinuingwithCV210:CustomerscanelecttoremainwiththeCV210,butwillhavetooperatethetoolwithoutcoveragefromRyerson.53.Forwhomisbothinformationandnoticeintended?A.Potentialcustomers
B.Suppliersofindustrialtools
C.Manufacturersofelectroniccomponents
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
D.Purchasersofindustrialdevices
54.WhichkindofcoverageisNOTprovided?
A.UseofthemachinetoolsinconjunctionwithcompetitorproductsB.FailureduetodesignspecificationsofthemanufacturerC.UseofthetoolsinextraordinaryproductionenvironmentsD.Failuremnotifythemanufacturerofaflawwithin90days55.Whatisoneofthereasonsforissuingthesupplementarynotice?A.Ryersonisofferingnewerversionsofanexistingmodel.B.Newcustomersmayadvanceorderanewproductonline.
C.RyersonhasdecidedtoendsalesoftheCV211precisioncuttingtool.D.Allcustomerswillreceive15%discountsforacertainperiod.56.WhatwillhappentousersoftheCV210inthefuture?
A.TheymaynothaveaccesstoRyersontechnicalandindustrialinformatiolB.Theywillnotbeabletousethetoolbecauseofitsfrequentfailures.C.Theymaynotreceiveinformationaboutfurtherupgrades.D.Theymaycontinuetohaveitservicedforpayments.
Questions57to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Idon'tknowhowIbecameawriter,butIthinkitwasofacertainforceinmethatIhadtowrite.Andthatforcefinallyburstthroughandfoundachannel.Mypeoplewereoftheworkingclass.Myfather,astone-cutter,wasamanwithagreatrespectforliterature.Hehadatremendousmemory,andhelovedpoetry.Thepoetrythathelovedbestwasnaturallyoftherhetoricalkind.Neverthelessitwasgoodpoetry--Hamlet'ssoliloquy,Macbeth,MarkAntony's\"FuneralOration\Grey's\"Elegy\andalltherestofit.Ihearditallasachild;Imemorizedandlearneditall.Hesentmetothestateuniversity.
Thedesiretowrite,whichhadbeenstrongduringallmydaysinhighschool,grewstrongerstill.Iwaseditorofthecollegepaper,thecollegemagazine,etc.,andinmylastyearortwoIwasamemberofacourseinplaywritingwhichhadjustbeenestablished.Iwroteseverallittleoneactplays,stillthinkingIwouldbecomealawyeroranewspaperman,neverdaringtobelieveIcouldseriouslybecomeawriter.ThenIwenttoHarvard,wrotesomemoreplays,startingtothinkthatIhadtobeaplaywright.AfterleavingHarvard,Ihadmyplaysrejected.Andfinallyintheautumnof1926,Ihadamomentofliteraryinspirationthatdrovemeforwardtodedicatemylifetowriting.ButIhaveneverexactlybeenabletodetermineailthesequestionslikehow,why,orinwhatmannenProbablytheforceinmethathadtowriteatlastsoughtoutitschannel.IbegantowritemyfirstbookinLondon.Iwaslivingallaloneatthattime.1hadtworooms---abedroomandasittingroominalittlesquareinChelseainwhichallthehouseshadthatfamiliar,smokedbrickandcream-yellow-plasterlook.
57.Wemayconclude,inregardtotheauthor'sdevelopmentasawriter,fatherA.opposedhisbecomingawriterB.madeanimportantcontribution
C.insistedthathechoosewritingasacareer
D.insistedthathereadHamletinordertolearnhowtobeawriter58.Theauthorbelievesthathebecameawrilermostlybecauseof__A.hisspecialtalent
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
B,hisstudyatHarvardC.ahiddenurgewithinhim
D.hisfather'steachingandencouragement59.Theauthor.
A.wenttoHarvardtolearntowriteplays
B.workedasanewspapermanbeforebecomingawriterC.begantothinkofbecomingawriteratHarvardD.hadalwaysbeensuccessfulinhiswritingcareer
60.Theauthorreallystartedonhiswaytobecomeawriter.A.whenhelivedinLondonB.afterheenteredcollegeC.whenhewasinhighschool
D.whenbewasstudyingatHarvard
SectionB
Directions:Thereare10blanksintheJbllowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Ineverycultivatedlanguagetherearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,comprisethewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords61whichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwelearn,thatistosay,fromthe62ofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,andwhichweshouldknow
anduse63wecouldnotreadorwrite.Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife,andarethestock-in-trade(惯用言辞)ofallwho64thelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled\"popular,\"sincetheybelongtothepeople65andarenottheexclusivepossessionofalimitedclass.
Ontheotherhand,ourlanguageincludesamultitudeofwordswhicharecomparatively66usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittle67tousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Ourfirstacquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother'slipsorfromthetalkofourschool-mates,68frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwehear,orthemoreformalconversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticular69inastyleappropriatelyelevatedabovethehabituallevelofeverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled\"learned,\"andthe70betweenthemandthe\"popular\"wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.61.A.atB.throughC.withD.by
62.A.relativesB.membersC.matesD.fellows63.A.inspiteofB.evenC.despiteD.evenif
C.applyeD.speak64.A.sayB.practic
65.A.inpublicB.atmostC.atbestD.atlarge
C.irregularlyD.much66.A.frequendyB.seldom
67.A.occasionB.prospecC.wayD.reason68.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or
C.topicD.question69.A.themeB.problem
70.A.comparisoB.contrastC.distinctionD.similarity
博研石油论坛 - bbs.cippe.net
IV.Translation
Directions:Therearesomepassagesinthispartofthetest.YouaretotranslatethepassagesintoChineseonyourAnswerSheet.A级
Chinaisabouttoadoptitsllthfive-yearplan,settingthestageforthecontinuationofprobablythemostremarkableeconomictransformationinrecentyears,whileimprovingthewell-beingofalmostaquarteroftheworld'spopulation.
WhilemuchoftherestofthedevelopingworldhasbeendirectedatacommonquestforhigherGDP,Chinahasonceagainmadeclearthatitseekssustainableincreasesinthepeople'shappiness.Chinarealizesthatithasenteredaphaseofeconomicgrowththatisimposingenormousdemandsontheenvironment.Unlessthemisachangeincourse,livingstandardswilleventuallybecompromised.Thatiswhythenewfive-yearplanplacesgreatemphasisontheenvironment.Chinarecognizes,too,thatwhatseparateslessdevelopedfrommoredeveloped
countriesisnotonlyagapinresources,butalsoagapinscienceandtechnology.Soithaslaidoutnewplansnotonlytoreducethatgap,buttocreateabasisforindependentinnovation.
China'sroleintheworldandtheworld'seconomyhaschanged,andtheplanreflectsthis,too.Itsfutureeconomicalmodelwillhavetobebasedmoreondomesticdemandthanonexports,whichwillrequireincreasesinconsumption.Strengtheningsocialsecurityandpubliceducationwillsimultaneouslyincreasecitizens'senseofwell-being,andpromotecurrentconsumption.
Withsuchaclearvisionofthefuture,thechallengewillbeimplementation.MarketecononfiesarenotselLregulating.Theycannotsimplybeleftonautopilot,especiallyifonewantstoensurethattheirbenefitsaresharedwidely.Butmanagingamarketeconomyisadifficulttask.Itisabalancingactthatmustconstantlyrespondtoeconomicchanges.China'sllthfive-yearplanprovidesaroadmapforthatresponse.B级:
Chinaisabouttoadoptitsllthfive-yearplan,settingthestageforthecontinuationofprobablythemostremarkableeconomictransformationinrecentyears,whileimprovingthewell-beingofalmostaquarteroftheworld'spopulation.
WhilemuchoftherestofthedevelopingworldhasbeendirectedatacommonquestforhigherGDP,Chinahasonceagainmadeclearthatitseekssustainableincreasesinthepeople'shappiness.Chinarecognizesthatwhatseparateslessdevelopedfrommoredevelopedcountriesisnotonlyagapinresources,butalsoagapinscienceandtechnology.Soithaslaidoutnewplansnotonlytoreducethatgap,buttocreateabasisforindependentinnovation.
China'sroleintheworldandtheworld'seconomyhaschanged,andtheplanreflectsthis,too.Itsfutureeconomicalmodelwillhavetobebasedmoreondomesticdemandthanonexports,whichwillrequireincreasesinconsumption.Strengtheningsocialsecurityandpubliceducationwillsimultaneouslyincreasecitizens'senseofwell-being,andpromotecurrentconsumption.
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容