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江苏省丰县中学2010届高三上学期期中考试(英语)

2020-07-24 来源:榕意旅游网
江苏省丰县中学2010届高三上学期期中考试 英语试题

试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。训练时间:120分钟。 第I卷(选择题,共三部分)

第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 5 分)

听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?

A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a market. 2. What do we learn from the conversation?

A. John is not sick. B. John is feeling better. C. John hasn’t been sick. 3. What does the woman mean?

A. She couldn’t afford the handbag. B. She got the handbag for $5. C. She did not like the handbag at all. 4. Where are the speakers?

A. In a street. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 5. Why does the woman refuse the man’s demand? A. She dislikes smoking.

B. She has given up smoking. C. She has a cough recently.

第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 20 分)

听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 8 题. 6. Where does the woman want to go?

A. The post office. B. The cinema. C. A park. 7. Who can answer the woman’s question? A. The man with a beard. B. The man with a moustache. C. The man with a bottle of beer. 8. Where is the man standing?

A. By the post office. B. By the lamppost. C. By the mail box.

听下面一段对话,回答第 9至 11 题.

9. Which organization is mentioned in the talk? A. CBA. B. NBA. C.MBA.

10. Why will Yao Ming not play for the rest of the basketball season? A. Because of a stress break in his left hand.

B. Because of a stress break in his right foot. C. Because of a stress break in his left foot. 11. How does the man know the news? A. On the website. B.On the newspaper. C. On TV.

听下面一段对话,回答第 12 至 14 题. 12. What are they mainly talking about? A. Going out for food. B. Going shopping. C. Going for a picnic. 13. When will they go?

A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. In the evening. 14. What will the man most probably do the day before they go?

A. Prepare the car. B. Buy some food. C. Write the report.

听下面一段对话,回答第 15 至 17 题. 15. When does the conversation take place?

A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What do they do to the common bread before baking it? A. Mix the bread with eggs. B. Spread sugar.

C. Put some fresh fruit on top. 17. Who will pay the bill?

A. The woman. B. The man. C. Both of them. .

听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至 20 题. 18. What is the price of the Hawaii tour?

A. £199. B. £372. C. £400. 19.Which of the following places is nearest?

A. Wales. B. Florida. C.New York

20. What can solve the problems of time and money according to the speaker?

A. A holiday plan. B. An easy package. C. An information sheet.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. For sustainable development, the government has decided to give _______ to those

energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses in many aspects. A. profit

B. interest

C. preference D. advantage

22. The new shopping mall will be located in ______ used to be a wasteland and a huge

garden will also be constructed ______ there were numerous tombs.

A. where; where B. which; in which; C. what; where D. which; where 23. I’m not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never

had ____ today. A. as tiring a day as C. tiring as a day as

B. as a tiring day D. day as a tiring as

24. -----Tom, I’m sorry to say that I can’t go to watch tonight’s match with you, for I have to

prepare for the coming exam. ----- _______ .Have some fun!

A. Don’t have too many irons in the fire.

B. Don’t be a wet blanket.

C. Don’t put the cart before the horse. D. Don’t pull my leg. 25. I thought things would get better, but ______ they are getting worse. A. as it were

B. as it was

C. as it is

D. as is it

26. — Good morning, sir. Can I help you?

— I’d like a barbecue together with a cup of orange juice. How much do you _______? A. pay

B. offer

C. charge

D. owe

27. As a result of the heavy snow, the highway has been closed up until further _______. A. news

B. notice

C. message

D. information

28. My grandpa transplants some trees to his garden _______ it is the best time for them

every year.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. until

29. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered _____ the World Wide Web, on which all the

information is shared by all. A. to have founded

B. having founded C. founding D. to found

30. —I’ll come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening.

—I’m sorry, by then my performance _____ and I _____ reporters in the meeting room. A. will end; will meet

C. will be ended; am going to meet

B. will have ended; will be meeting D. is to end; will meet

31. China’s new food law provides for a food recall (召回) system ______ producers have to

stop production if their food isn’t up to standards.

A. where B. that C. when D. which

32. Alice, bent ____ losing weight, increased the time of exercise to three hours ___ a time.

A. on; at B. on; for C. with; for D. with; at 33. —Tom, you are smoking again? —______? It’s none of your business.

A. So what B. How come C. Why not D. What for

34. It _________ little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for

one’s actions encourage others to take their share of the blame. A. cares

B. depends

C. matters

D. remains

35. --- Look! Everything here is under construction.

--- Oh, has the building once _________ for exhibition been pulled down, too? A. been built B. being built C. built D. to be built

第二节:完形填空(共20小题)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My father still looks remarkably like I remember him when I was growing up. What’s different is his gentleness and patience. My son and I had flown to Arizona for a visit, and his 67-year-old 36 was tuning up his guitar to play for the boy. “You know ‘Oh, Give Me a Home Where the Buffalo Roam’?” my father asked. All the while, four-year-old son was 37 on the couch, always touching the strings above his head he wasn’t supposed to and talking 38 . My father and I were once always disagreeing. We 39 all the classic rebellious teen stuff: shouting matches, my strange-looking friends, clothes and beliefs. I believed that manhood 40 that I stand up to him, even if it meant 41 . One day some friends and I 42 our high school’s parking-lot barriers under the woodpile for the annual home-coming bonfire(篝火). We hated the things because they 43 us from leaving school in our cars 44 the buses had left. I thought what we had done was 45 funny, and I mentioned it to my father. He didn’t think it was funny, and he ordered me to go with him to dig the barriers out. I 46 , and we stood toe to toe. Dad was very angry, and I thought for an instant that the test had come. But then he 47 his head and calmly walked away. The next day my friends told me that they had seen him at the bonfire celebration. He’d

climbed into the woodpile in front of hundreds of kids, 48 out the barriers and left. He never mentioned it to me. He 49 hasn’t.

Despite our father-son struggles, I never doubted my father’s 50 . There are plenty of warm 51 — he and I on the couch watching TV together, walking a rock road, at dusk riding home in a car, 52 “Red River Valley.”

But I can’t recall a time my father hugged or 53 me or said he loved me. I remember lying next to him comfortable on Sunday mornings. I remember the strong, warm 54 of sleeping in his arms. But men, even little men, did not kiss or hug. 55 shook hands.

36. A. friend

B. teacher

C. grandfather C. resting C. permanently C. got over C. ordered C. hands C. buried C. allocated C. after C. much C. declined C. hung C. parted C. still C. virtue C. memories C. telling C. guaranteed C. expectation

D. father D. laughing D. confidently D. went through D. recommended D. arms D. broke D. kept D. when D. fair D. refused D. polished D. pushed D. almost D. reputation D. qualities D. singing D. cared D. affection

37. A. jumping B. sleeping 38. A. excitedly B. constantly 39. A. pulled up B. carried out 40. A. suggested B. required 41. A. minds

B. fists

42. A. undertook B. stole 43. A. motivated B. substituted 44. A. until B. since 45. A. even B. pretty 46. A. submitted B. bounced 47. A. shook B. waved 48. A. picked B. pulled 49. A. too B. never 50. A. love B. patience 51. A. memorials B. acquaintance 52. A. saying B. playing 53. A. kissed B. praised 54. A. appetite B. feeling 55. A. They

B. It C. We D. He

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

One of the greatest stories of rags to riches success is that of Andrew Carnegie, who started life in poverty but became the richest man in the world.

Carnegie was born in Scotland in 1837, the son of a weaver. In 1848, the family moved to the United States and at 13 Carnegie began work in a cotton mill, earning $1.5 per week. About three years later, he found a better job as a telegraph messenger boy. At work, his superiors(上级)were impressed by his abilities and willingness to work hard. In 1853, he gained an office job at the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. This was his first big break. He continued to impress and rose rapidly through the company, gaining more and more responsibility. At the same time, Carnegie loved reading very much and made use of every opportunity to visit the library. He read widely on all subjects, particularly literature.

Carnegie now began to save a little money and, with the help of his employer, began to make some successful investments. He invested in the iron industry and eventually set up in business himself, owning several iron and steel plants. This was where he made his fortune. By the 1890s, the Carnegie Steel Company was the biggest and most profitable business in the world.

Carnegie had always believed that the pursuit(追求)of wealth was never an end in itself. In his view, successful, wealthy people should re-distribute their wealth for the benefit of everyone in society. True to his word, in 1901, at the age of 66, he retired from business and devoted the rest of his life to charity work.

Carnegie’s lack of formal education and his poor family background clearly didn’t put barriers in the way of success. His rapid rise from poverty to wealth was due to his willingness to work hard, his intelligence and good business sense, and his talent for making things happen. He died in 1919 at the age of 83.

56. What can be learnt from the text?

A. Carnegie’s employers at the railroad company had a high opinion of him. B. Carnegie made the investments independently after saving enough money. C. Carnegie believed that we should try to earn as much money as possible in our life. D. Carnegie could have been more successful if he had been formally educated.

57. What does “gaining more and more responsibility” in the second paragraph most probably mean?

A. Becoming more and more intelligent. B. Being promoted to higher ranks. C. Having a better sense of confidence. D. Reading more and more books. 58. When did Carnegie get his first big success in his life? A. When he took a job as a telegraph messenger boy. B. When he worked at the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. C. When he made investments in the iron industry. D. When he founded the Carnegie Steel Company.

59. Which of the followings will be the suitable title for the text? A. Andrew Carnegie: A Wealthy Man B. Steel & Iron: The Most Profitable Business C. From Rags to Riches: The Story of Andrew Carnegie

D. Intelligence and Good Business Sense: Tow Factors in Becoming Wealthy

B

Visitors worry that London is an expensive city but there really are so many things to do for free in London from museums and galleries to free music and walking tours.

Art Galleries

Tate Modern and Tate Britain are exceptional national art galleries housing some of the finest artworks in the world. Tate Modern focuses on contemporary art while Tate Britain displays British Art from the sixteenth century to the present day.

Museums All of London's major museums are free, but most offer some special exhibitions for a fee. My favorite is the Museum of London where you can learn the history of London from Roman times to

today. Other great major museums are the British Museum, the V&A, the Science Museum, and the Natural History Museum. Oh, and I love the Geffrye Museum. And the Horniman Museum. Now I can't decide which is the best!

Many of London's major art galleries and museums are open in the evening and often have special evening events. This can be a great way to relax at the end of a busy day seeing the sights. The main London galleries and museums are air-conditioned so it can be wonderful way to cool down in the height of summer in the city. Galleries and museums are not open late every night so here is a handy list to help you plan your days and evenings.

Royal Parks Many people say the Queen Mary's Rose Gardens in Regent's Park is their favorite spot in London, and who am I to argue? I would also recommend St. James's Park as it offers one of the best views of Buckingham Palace. Hyde Park is enormous and includes the ever popular Diana Memorial Fountain and the Peter Pan Statue. There are often free talks and guided walks in the royal parks so do check the What's On section of the Royal Parks website. Changing of the Guard

No visit to London is complete without seeing this military tradition. The Queen's Guard in London changes in the Forecourt inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11.30am every day in the summer and every other day in the winter. Get there early and view the spectacle from outside the front gates.

60. The passage is intended to _________. A. recommend some free scenic spots to tourists B. help visitors save money while visiting Ireland C. advise travelers how to choose art articles D. tell readers London’s wonderful history

61. If you visit some museums in London in late evenings, you ________. A. can see all the artworks free of charge B. have to endure the heat of the summer C. need to pay admission for general exhibition D. may have a chance to enjoy some special events

62. In order to watch Changing of the Guard in summer, visitors have to _________.

A. gain access to the front gates after 11:30 a.m. B. pay a sum of money to enter the Royal Parks C. arrive at Buckingham Palace before 11:30 a.m. D. come through the gates of Buchingham Palace

C

A breathtaking trick potentially left over from our ancestors might be found in us — the ability to sense oxygen through our skin.

Amphibians, animals such as frogs that can live both on land and in water, have long been known to be capable of breathing through their skin. In fact, the first known lungless frog that breathes only through its skin was discovered recently in the rivers of Borneo.

Now the same oxygen sensors found in frog skins and in the lungs of mammals(哺乳动物)have unexpectedly been discovered in the skin of mice.

“No one had ever looked,” explained Randall Johnson, a biologist researcher.

Mice and frogs are quite distant relatives, so the fact they have these molecules(分子)in common in their skin suggests they might well be found in the skin of other mammals, such as humans.

“We have no reason to think that they are not in the skin of people too,” Johnson said. These molecules not only detect oxygen, but help increase levels of vital red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. Normal mice breathing in air that is 10 percent oxygen—a dangerously low level similar to conditions at the top of Mount Everest, and about half that of air at sea level. However, mice that had the oxygen sensor HIF-1a genetically removed from their skin failed to produce this hormone(荷尔蒙)even after hours of such low oxygen.

These findings, if they hold true in humans, suggest one could raise the level of oxygen circulating inside the body. This could help treat lung diseases and disorders such as anemia(贫血症)without injecting drugs, which make up a multibillion-dollar market, Johnson said.

Athletes also often try to get more oxygen delivered to their muscles in order to improve their performance. They often do this by training at high altitudes or in low-oxygen tents. The new study suggests they might want to expose their skin as well as breathing in low-oxygen air to improve their performance. “It’s hard to say what exactly might be done, however—there’s a lot we don’t know yet,” Johnson explained.

The scientists detailed their findings in the April 18 issue of the journal Cell. 63. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Johnson believes that Oxygen sensors may also exist in human skin. B. People have to surf the Internet to read detailed findings. C. It has been proved that these findings help treat lung diseases. D. It has long been expected oxygen sensors exist in mice’s skin. 64. One of the functions of the molecules mentioned above is _______. A. carrying oxygen around the body C. detecting oxygen

B. improving athletes’ performance D. increasing level of oxygen

65. What is Johnson’s attitude to the application of the findings to the athletes’ training? A. Negative

B. Doubting

C. Positive

D. Hesitating

66. The best title of the passage may be _______. A. Great Findings Benefits Athletes A Lot B. Frogs And Mice Are Distant Relatives C. First Known Animal Breathes Through Skin D. Humans Might Sense Oxygen Through Skin

D

A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery(火红的)ball. She was amazed by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.

The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed. “It’s getting late,” she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.”

She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house.

It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold, too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on— it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different.

Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now... It all seemed deserted. She couldn’t understand what was going on.

She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said, “Dear Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking.” Ellen was her mother but — where was she? On the right side of the hallway was her parents’ room. She went in. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn’t slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different... she wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her snug bed in her pajamas(睡衣).

It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared.”

67. What does “This thought” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A. The idea of going back home. B. Her anxiety about her parents.

C. The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater. D. The feeling of getting back home safely.

68. Her father didn’t take care of the garden because _______.

A. he was busy looking for her B. he had to look after his wife C. he was not strict in his job D. he no longer enjoyed working there 69. How did Jennifer probably feel when she came back home? a. worried b. crazy c. tired d. disappointed e. shocked f. excited A. a, b, c B. a, c, e

C. b, c, e

D. d, e, f

70. What can we conclude from this passage? A. In fact Jennifer’s mother had been sick for days.

B. As Jennifer walked towards home, she became increasingly scared. C. When she found the garden deserted, she realized she got cross.

D. Having experienced a lot outside, Jennifer felt home was really warm and safe for her.

江苏省丰县中学2010高三上学期期中考试

英语答题卷

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共两部分)

第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Is there a \"success personality\"—some winning combination of qualities that leads almost inevitably(必然地)to achievement? If so, exactly what is that secret success formula(公式), and can anyone develop it?

At the Gallop Organization we recently focused in depth on success, inquiring into the attitudes of 1500 distinguished people selected at random from Who's Who in America. Our research finds out a number of qualities that occur regularly among top achievers. Here is one of the most important, that is common sense.

Common sense is the most widely possessed quality of the people surveyed. Seventy-nine percent award themselves a top score in this quality. And 61 percent say that common sense is very important in contributing to their success.

To most, common sense means the ability to present sound, practical judgments on everyday affairs. To do this, one has to remove extra ideas and get right to the key points of what matters. A Texas oil and gas businessman puts it this way: \"The key ability for success is simplifying. In conduction of meeting and dealing with industry reducing a complex problem to the simplest term is highly important.\"

Is common sense a quality a person is born with, or can you do something to increase it? The oil man's answer is that common sense can definitely be developed. He owes his to learning how to debate in school. Another way to increase your store of common sense is to observe it in others, learning from their—and your own—mistakes.

Besides common sense, there are many other factors that influence success: knowing your field, self-reliance, intelligence, the ability to get things done, leadership, creativity, relationships with others, and of course, luck. But common sense stands out. If you develop these qualities, you'll succeed. And you might even find yourself listed in Who's Who someday. Secrets to success Finding of theTop achievers have some common(72)______, one of which is common (71)________ sense. The most 79 percent of the people surveyed(73)______ highly of common sense. important And 61 percent say it plays an important role in their success. quality Understanding To most, it means one is able to(74)________ daily affairs reasonably byof common (75)________ on what really counts. sense (76)________ (77)________ it through activities like learning how to debate in school. to get common Increasing it through(78)________ by observing others. sense Other factors (79)_______ from common sense, many other factors contribute to leading to success, luck(80)________. But common sense is the most outstanding. success 第六部分 书面表达(满分20分) 在学习生活和工作中,与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇题为 “Cooperate with others”的英文演讲稿。

1. 在忙碌的、现代化的社会中,要想有效地完成一项工作,我们必须学会与人合作。 2. 可以节省时间和精力。 3. 从合作者身上学到很多。 与喜欢的人合作 与谁合作 与不喜欢的人合作 心情愉快,一起分享工作中的快乐和痛苦 比较困难,但只要更多地关注我们的工作,而不是合作者本人,时间长了,也会发现他是一个很好相处的人。 为何与人合作 怎样做一个好的合作者 请你发表自己的观点……(至少2点看法) 注意: 1.对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。 2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总数。 3.演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 参考词汇:合作者 partner Good afternoon, everyone!

The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”. ____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your listening!

江苏省丰县中学2010高三上学期期中考试

英语试题(答案)

1---20 BAABC, BABBC, ACCAA, ABBAC 21—35 CCABC, CBBAB, AAACC

完形填空:36-40 CABDB 41-45 BCDAB 46-50 DABCA

51-55 CDABA

阅读理解:56-59 ABBC 60-62 ADC 63-66 ACCD 67-70 CABD 任务型阅读: 71. research/study judge/handle

75. focusing/concentrating 76. Ways/How 77. Developing/Improving 78. mistakes 79. Apart 书面表达:

Good afternoon, everyone!

80. included

72. qualities/similarities

73. think/speak 74.

The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”.

In this busy, modern world, if we want to complete our work effectively and efficiently, we must all learn to cooperate with others. If we lose our partner, then we will fail. Cooperation can save us a lot of time and energy. Additionally, we can learn much from our partners by cooperating them.

When we cooperate with someone we like, we will feel very happy. And we can share our pleasure and sadness with him. But it can be difficult to be cooperative with someone we dislike. In such a situation, we may focus on our work, instead of our partner. Perhaps in working together with him for a long time, we’ll learn that he is a man to get along well with. Even if this doesn’t happen, it’s still worth a try.

How can we become a good partner? In my opinion,(we should try to listen to others’ opinions. If he makes mistakes, we also try to point them out. Thirdly, we mustn’t beat others to make them in unfavorable position)

Thank you for your listening!

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