习
一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. It's yellow. 2. A. Yes, please. 3. A. Good night. 4. A. That's lovely.
B. Just a little, please. C. I have a cough.
B. It's round. B. Sure. B. Never mind.
C. It's sunny. C. You, too. C. It's a pleasure.
5. A. B. C.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Where did the woman stay recently?
A. Beijing.
B. Kunming.
C. Shanghai.
7. Where is the man going?
A. The supermarket.
B. His new house.
C. We don't know.
8. Who likes reading alone?
A. Jim.
B. Mary.
C. Sarah.
9. Whose birthday is it?
A. Bob's.
B. Julia's.
C. John's.
10. Why is snow bad news for the man?
A. He can't go home.
B. He lost his hat and gloves.
C. He does not have his hat and gloves with him.
（三）录音中有一段话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. What did Lily leave on the bus?
A. Her bag.
B. Her keys.
C. Her phone.
12. Which bus did Lily take?
A. Bus No. 8. B. Bus No. 18. C. Bus No. 28.
13. What's Sam's phone number?
A. 5550808.
B. 5553090.
C. 5550890.
14. What will Lily do on her weekend?
A. She will do the whole day's work again. B. She will go for a picnic. C. She is not sure.
15. What's the relationship(关系) between Sam and Lily?
A. Friends.
B. Classmates.
C. Husband and wife.
（四）听力填表
录音中有一篇短文，是 Mr. Wang 在开会布置学校英语角下周活动相关事宜，作为主要组织者之一，请你记录活动主要事项，着手准备下周活动。
A Plan Time Place Weather on that day Teacher to come to the corner About new members 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分） 21.
If you watch carefully, you can see the man does the
B. what
C. how
D. which
Next 16. afternoon In the 17. Room It will be 18. An 19. teacher, Jack Write down their 20. and classes trick. A. who
22.
Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office
B. whether
C. that
D. why
knew she was so angry. A. where
23.
--- I don't know Mr. Green will come to see us.
B. when
C. how
D. where
--- He will help us with our English.
A. why
24.
--- What did Lily say?
B. had
C. would have
D. have
--- She said they a school trip the next weekend.
A. will have
25.
--- Excuse me, could you tell me , please?
--- Sure. There is a library on Bridge Street.
A. where can I see a movie
B. where can I borrow some magazines C. where I can send a postcard D. where I can borrow some books
Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you to
B. what to get
C. whom to get
D. where to get
26.
the Bird Island. A. how to get
27.
Our teacher suggested English every day.
B. spoken
C. be spoken
D. to speak
A. speaking
28.
In the picture, the chair is the table.
B. on
C. above
A. under D. beside
29.
It's to make a noise while eating noodles in the United
B. strange
C. impossible
D. friendly
States. A. impolite
30.
If it is quite to you, I'll visit you next Tuesday.
B. fair
C. easy
D. comfortable
A. convenient
31.
Over these years I have had a new understanding of people
B. what
C. who
D. whom
traditionally call a perfect person. A. how
32.
--- Do you know Amy came to school this morning?
B. how
C. when
D. where
--- Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.
A. why
33.
Thomas wants to know Nina lives.
B. who
C. what
D. if
A. where
34. --- How clean the bedroom is!
--- Yes, I am sure that someone it.
A. cleans
B. cleaned
C. has cleaned
D. had cleaned
35.
--- As for Mr. Brown, do you know ?
--- Sure. Canada. But he has been teaching French for two years in Shanghai.
A. where he is working B. where he comes from C. where is his motherland
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
36. There is a big sale in the supermarket. When the door opens, people r into it.
37. Shopping online is c because you needn't go out. 38. Every one of us should speak to our parents p . 39. I want to send Jim a letter. But I don't know his a .
40. Tony s electing Joyce to be the chief editor because she had experience.
41. --- Which d does your house face? --- It faces south.
42. His answer is wrong, but yours is c .
43. I beg your p because I have no idea about your words. 44. We think it's i to speak loudly to your parents.
45. It takes us only a quarter to get to the centre of Nanjing by u .
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
46. Tom sat (在旁边) his mother all night at the party. 47. Taking a taxi in the city is very (方便的). 48. Could you please help me to (改正) my mistakes?
49. Talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is (不礼貌的).
50. Can you tell me where he lives? I don't know his (地址). 51. Haikou is the (中心) city of Hainan Province.
52. You can find a library on the (角落) of Main and Center Streets.
53. Many people can go to work by (地铁) in Nanjing. 54. When
they
went
into the
forest,
the
small
animals
ran in
all (方向).
55. The boy (急速去) into the classroom and walked towards his teacher.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分） 56. 你知道她在哪儿找到的这顶帽子吗？（词数不限） Do you know ?
57. 在成为志愿者之前他不知道要期待什么。
He didn't know before he became a volunteer.
58. 想知道这架飞机有多重是很困难的。
It's hard to know the plane is. 59. 你知道怎样能到达天安门广场吗？
Do you know get to Tian'anmen Square? 60. 随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。
As time , he forgot those unpleasant things. 六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Everyone needs friends. We all like to 61 close to someone. 62 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 63 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 64 . But we would feel lonely if we never have a friend.
No two people are 65 . Friends sometimes don't get on well. That doesn't mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become 66 again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 67 . We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can 68 new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are 69 . Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take 70 care of yourself. 61. A. look 62. A. It 63. A. Hardly 64. A. alone 65. A. friendly
B. watch B. He B. Nearly B. away
C. feel C. There C. Suddenly C. all over B. kind
D. see D. Someone D. Certainly D. around
C. just the same
B. good B. sad B. find B. stronger B. better
D. quite different C. pleased C. happy C. make C. kinder C. little
D. friends D. alone D. know D. richer D. no
66. A. friendly 67. A. angry 68. A. look for 69. A. happier 70. A. less
七、阅读理解（共5小题；共10分）
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native(本土的) people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.
71. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in .
A. China
B. Japan
C. Britain
D. Mongolia
72. is bad manners in Britain.
A. Eating food without making noises B. Putting liquid food in the bowl C. Having soup directly with a bowl D. Keeping hands off the table
73. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A. Mongolian people burp when they are eating B. Japanese people all make noises when drinking C. Chinese people never make noises at table
D. few Arabs eat with left hands
74. “Do in Rome as the Romans do” means .
A. Do as the native people do B. Do as you do at home
C. Ask the native people to do it D. Watch the native people doing it
75. The passage mainly(主要) tells us .
A. some table manners in Britain B. some different table manners C. different ways of having liquid food D. to have good manners
八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）
We sometimes call the lion \"the king of the jungle\" because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. 76. It is the highest animal in the land food chain.
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. 77.
78. People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than cheetahs, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.
People's inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented factories, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. 79. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! 80. We should and we could do something for the world!
A. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves! B. And it can use its big teeth to eat them. C. This can make terrible changes.
D. What is at the top of the world's food chain?
E. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt the best.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
Two Chinese farmers sang \"in the spring\" in their small room after drinking in a late August evening in Beijing. A friend put their song on the Internet. And soon they became stars around China.
Wang Xu, 44, is from Henan, and Liu Gang, 29, is from Heilongjiang. They are among the millions of farmers who have gone to the cities to work.
\"Although nobody pays attention to the music, I am singing happily, on streets, under bridges or in wild country, with no credit card, no girlfriend or a home with hot water, but only a guitar.” They sing, “It is just like the life we live now.” Wang said, “We are poor farmers, and you know people won't care about us.\"
Their song is loved by millions of Chinese, including the people who are also from the countryside. Many people said they cried after listening to the song. Wang came to Beijing in 2000 and has tried many jobs. Each month after he paid 600 yuan for the house and bought food, there was little money left. \"I love music, and also want to make more money.\" Wang said. \"I never dreamed of standing on such a big stage.”
Liu came to Beijing in 2002. \"I wanted to try my luck in the big city.\" He said. And now their dreams of music have come true. They are really the luckiest of all the farmers in China. 81. Where is Liu Gang from?
82. Have their dreams of music come true?
83. When was Wang Xu born?
84. Why did Liu Gang come to Beijing in 2002?
85. What do you think of the two farmer singers?
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. Friday 17. Reading 18. rainy 19. English 20. names 听力原文
德州市 2014 年初中学业考试听力原文
(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. What's the weather like today? 2. Can you help me, please?
3. See you tomorrow and have sweet dreams. 4. Is there anything wrong with you? 5. She is good at playing the violin. (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. M: Did you have a good time?
W: Yes. Kunming is really a beautiful place. Well, please come to Beijing and visit me after you come back from Shanghai. Q: Where did the woman stay recently? 7. W: Are you going somewhere?
M: Yes. I'm going to the supermarket. I must buy some furniture for my new house. Q: Where is the man going?
8. W: What do you do in your free time, Jim?
M: I enjoy reading alone at home. How about you, Mary?
W: I like swimming very much. I usually go swimming with Sarah. Q: Who likes reading alone?
9. W: Hi, Bob. I'm glad to see you here.
M: Happy birthday to you, Julia! And John aked me to say \"Happy birthday\" to you.
Q: Whose birthday is it? 10. W: Look! It's snowing.
M: That's bad news. I forgot to bring my hat and gloves with me. Q: Why is snow bad news for the man?
(三) 录音中有一段话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
W: I'm sorry, Sam. I'm so late. M: What happened?
W: I had a really bad day. I left my bag on the bus. I went back for it, but the bus was gone. I lost a whole day's work. M: Which bus did you take? W: The No. 18 bus.
M: Let's call the lost-and-found office of the Bus Station.
W: Good idea! I didn't think of that. Thanks. Let's make the phone call at once. M: Hello. Could you please tell me the number of the lost-and-found office of the Bus Station? ... Five five five zero eight zero eight. Thank you. W: Five five five zero eight zero eight. Got it!
M: Hello. Is that the lost-and-found office? Did anyone find a bag this afternoon, a small red bag, on No. 18 bus? ... No? Maybe someone will find it. If you find it, please call me. My name is Sam, Sam Smith. And my telephone number is five five five three zero nine zero. Thank you. ... Sorry, Lily. They don't have it. W: Oh, bad luck! Thanks anyway. There was a girl on the bus. Maybe she will f ind the bag and take it to the lost-and-found office.
M: I hope so. Just wait and see. By the way, what's the plan for the weekend? W: Well, if I get my bag back, I want to go picnicking with you and our son. If not, I have to do the whole day's work again. Bad luck! M: Well, I hope we can have the picnic together. W: Me, too! (四)听力填表
录音中有一篇短文，是 Mr. Wang 在开会布置学校英语角下周活动相关事宜，作为主要组织者之一，请你记录活动主要事项，着手准备下周活动。
Morning, boys and girls! It's time to make a plan for our English Corner next week. We are going to hold the corner next Friday afternoon in the Reading Room. Attention! It is not outdoors this time, because it's reported that it will be rainy on Friday. So be sure to tell all the members about the time and place. And the topic of this corner is \"My Favourite Animals\". What's more, during the English Corner, we will invite Jack, an English teacher to join us. He will help those who have difficulties in speaking English. If we have new members, please make sure to write down their names and classes, because we will make name cards for them. We are looking forward to the next English Corner! Thank you. 二、单项选择
21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 36. rush 37. convenient 38. politely 39. address 40. suggested 41. direction 42. correct 43. pardon 44. impolite 45. underground
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词) 46. beside 47. convenient 48. correct 49. impolite 50. address 51. central 52. corner
53. underground 54. directions 55. rushed
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 56. where she found the hat 57. what to expect 58. how heavy 59. how to 60. went by 六、完形填空
61. C 62. A 63. D 64. D 65. C 66. D 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. B 七、阅读理解
71. B 72. C 73. D 74. A 75. B 八、短文7选5(5选5等)
76. E 77. B 78. D 79. C 80. A 九、阅读与表达(问答式) 81. He is from Heilongjiang. 82. Yes, they have. 83. In 1967.
84. He wanted to try his luck in the big city. 85. They are really cool.
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