lock的经典引文

1. 锁
2. 船闸，水闸，闸
3. 制轮楔
4. 头发
5. 抱，夹
6. 【军】枪机
7. 止动器，制动器，锁定器
8. 堵塞
9. 关闭的状态
10. 车锁
11. 锁定
12. 完全控制
13. 橄榄球

1. （使）固定
2. 锁，锁上，锁定，（被）锁住，把…锁在屋里，把…锁在门外，锁好门窗，把…锁起来
3. 卡住，塞住， 煞住
4. 紧闭
5. 过闸，通过水闸
6. 使紧密衔接
7. 揪扭
8. 卷入争论，陷入
9. 把…关押起来，把某人关进监狱，拘禁
10. 把…收好并锁起来
11. 把（钱）搁死（成为不易兑现的资本）
12. 紧抱住，挽住
13. 被紧紧抓住
14. 交结，连接

1.锁；锁上；锁住
When youlock something such as a door, drawer, or case, you fasten it, usually with a key, so that other people cannot open it.

e.g. Are you sure you locked the front door?...
你确定锁了前门吗？
e.g. Wolfgang moved along the corridor towards the locked door at the end.
沃尔夫冈走向过道尽头锁着的那扇门。

2.锁
Thelock on something such as a door or a drawer is the device which is used to keep it shut and prevent other people from opening it. Locks are opened with a key.

e.g. At that moment he heard Gill's key turning in thelock of the door...
那一刻，他听见吉尔的钥匙开启门锁的声音。
e.g. An intruder forced open alock on French windows at the house.
有人强行撬开落地窗上的锁闯入屋里。

3.把… 锁起妥藏；把…关起来
If youlock something or someone in a place, room, or container, you put them there and fasten the lock.

e.g. Her maid locked the case in the safe...
她的女佣把箱子锁进保险柜里。
e.g. They beat them up and locked them in a cell.
他们殴打了他们，并把他们锁在一间囚室里。

4.扣住；拴住；（使）固定
If youlock something in a particular position or if itlock there, it is held or fitted firmly in that position.

e.g. He leaned back in the swivel chair and locked his fingers behind his head...
他仰靠在转椅上，十指交叉枕在脑后。
e.g. There was a whine of hydraulics as the undercarriage locked into position.
随着液压系统嘎吱一声响，起落架进入了锁定位置。

5.（运河或河流上的）船闸，水闸
On a canal or river, alock is a place where walls have been built with gates at each end so that boats can move to a higher or lower section of the canal or river, by gradually changing the water level inside the gates.

6.一绺（头发）
Alock of hair is a small bunch of hairs on your head that grow together and curl or curve in the same direction.

e.g. She brushed alock of hair off his forehead.
她撩开他脑门上的一绺头发。

7.头发
Yourlocks are your hair.

e.g. ...women with long, wavy locks.
留着长长卷发的女人们

8.妥善锁藏着；被关押着
If something or someone is keptunder lock and key, they are in a container or room which has been securely locked.

e.g. The books were normally kept underlock and key in the library vault...
这些书一般妥善锁藏在图书馆的地窖里。
e.g. He is currently underlock and key at Eastmoor secure unit in Leeds.
他眼下被关押在利兹的伊斯特穆尔保安部。

9. lock, stock, and barrel -> see barrel

相关词组：lock awaylock inlock outlock up

1. 加锁：使用的主要方法就是对象的wait(),notify(),notifyAll()三个函数,它们都必须从同步方法(synchronized method)中调用.其中,fetchTask通过调用wait方法,实现了没有任务时则对自己(this)加锁(lock),以让进入的线程等待,

2. 枪机：早期的蛇杆很简单,但是它还是有极大缺陷,由於蛇杆会自由旋转无法固定,所以各地枪匠仍在持续改良发射机构,在公元 1475 年有了第一个枪机(lock)的描述,详细纪录著使用蛇杆,弹簧,连杆等元件来形成点火机构.

1. The safe locks easily.
   这保险柜容易锁。
2. This trunk won't lock.
   这个皮箱锁不上。
3. This suitcase won't lock because it is too full.
   这个箱子锁不上,因为装得太满了。
4. I can't control the car, the wheels have locked.
   我无法操纵这辆汽车,车轮给卡死了。
5. The wheel locked when he braked and the car skidded.
   他刹车后轮子就不转动了,车还是滑行了一段。

1. Be sure to lock the warehouse when you leave.
   你离开仓库时,请一定把它锁上。
2. Race locked the door and took the key with him.
   雷斯锁上了门,并带走了钥匙。
3. He locked the rear wheel of the bike to prevent it from being stolen.
   他把自行车后轮锁上,以防被盗。
4. The students locked arms and sang the school song.
   学生们挽着手臂,唱起校歌。
5. We should avoid locking the stable door after the horse has been stolen.
   我们应该避免亡羊补牢。
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6. The door was locked and we were unable to enter.
   门是锁住的,我们进不去。
7. He pulled the door, but the door was locked.
   他拉了拉门,但门是锁着的。
8. One of the bedrooms was locked and a low moan came from it.
   有一间寝室的门锁着,里面传出了微弱的呻吟声。
9. He had overlooked the fact that the back door was not locked.
   他忽略了后门没有锁这一事实。
10. Her jaws were tightly locked.
    她牙关紧闭。

1. I have a secret safely locked in my breast.
   我将秘密隐藏在心底。

1. This lock is damaged.This door will never open!
   这把锁坏了,门开不开了!
2. Something has gone wrong with the lock;it won't work.
   这把锁有毛病,锁不上了。
3. He found the thieves were forcing the lock of the jewel case.
   他发现窃贼在撬珠宝盒上的锁。
4. He lost his temper when he broke the key in the lock.
   当钥匙断在锁中时,他发了火。
5. I can't force the key into this lock, it won't work.
   我不能把钥匙插进锁里,这把钥匙开不了这把锁。
6. She has a lock but she bought another one as an additional insurance against thieves.
   她有一把锁,但她又买了一把作为防范盗贼的另外一个保险措施。
7. Each drawer was fitted with a lock.
   每个抽屉上都安装了一把锁。
8. In ideological work, we must learn to open different locks with different keys because a method that answers with one person may not answer with another.
   做思想工作时,必须学会“一把钥匙开一把锁”,因为适用于一个人的方法不一定适用于另一个人。
9. After the burglary she had all the locks changed.
   在遭到盗窃以后,她把所有的锁都换了。
10. The ship passed through a lock in a canal.
    轮船通过了运河上的船闸。
11. The lock keeper closed the lock gates.
    水闸管理员关上了闸门。
12. She keeps a lock of his hair.
    她保留着他的一缕头发。
13. He gazed in the mirror at his greying locks.
    他凝视着镜中自己日渐花白的头发,感慨岁月不待人。

lock away (v.+adv.)

把(某物)锁起来 keep sth safe under lock and key
lock sth ⇔ away

She locked her memories of him away in her heart.

她把对他的怀念埋藏在心里。

This is too valuable to be left lying about, lock it away somewhere.

这东西太贵重了,不能随处放置,找个地方锁起来。

The prisoner is securely locked away.

那个犯人已被监禁起来了。

Don't worry, the dangerous criminals have all been locked away.

别担心,所有的危险犯人都已被关起来了。

lock in¹ (v.+adv.)

使固定 become fixed, unable to move

lock in² (v.+prep.)

把…锁在…内 keep sb/sth safe under lock and key
lock sb/oneself/sth in sth

Tom has locked himself in his room and refuses to speak to any member of the family.

汤姆把自己锁在他的房间内,拒绝和家里任何人讲话。

Although the jewels were locked in a strong box, the thieves stole them without any difficulty.

尽管珠宝被锁在一个结实的箱子里,小偷还是毫不费力地把它们偷走了。

lock out (v.+adv.)

关在外边,不准(某人)进入… prevent sb, oneself, or sth from entering a room or building, with a lock and key
lock sb/oneself ⇔ out

The management has locked the men out.

资方封闭工厂,阻止工人进厂开工。

I locked myself out by mistake.

我没留心,把自己锁在外面了。

The men were locked out in response to their refusal to operate the new machines.

作为对工人们拒绝操作新机器的回答,雇主不准他们进厂。

lock up (v.+adv.)

将(某人或某物)锁住〔关押〕 keep sth safe under lock and key;prevent sb from escaping;put sb in prison or a hospital
lock sb/sth ⇔ up

Will you lock up the house, please?

请将房门锁起来,好吗?

He locked up the jewels in a box.

他把珠宝放在箱子里锁好。

I always lock up my money in a strong box.

我总是把钱放在一个结实的盒子里,锁好保管起来。

People usually lock up the house before they go to bed at night.

人们通常在夜晚睡觉之前将房门锁好。

I can't imagine how the rain got in, because we had locked up all the windows tightly.

所有窗户都关得很严实,我想象不到雨是怎么进来的。

They have locked up all their capital in that enterprise.

他们已把他们的所有资本都滞压在那家企业了。

They have locked the prisoners up in their cell.

他们已把犯人监禁在单身牢房里。

She's crazy;she ought to be locked up.

她疯了,应该关进疯人院。

He's been locked up for receiving stolen goods.

他由于窝藏赃物而被关押起来。

When he became violent, the drunk was taken to the police station and locked up for the night.

那个醉汉行凶,被带到派出所里关了一夜。

The idea is locked up in his brains.We know nothing.

他把自己的想法藏在脑子里,我们一无所知。

All my money has been locked up in property for the last ten years.

最近10年,我所有的钱都套死在房地产上了。

The idea of being locked up in jail filled her with horror.

想到要被关进监狱,她充满恐惧。

lock, stock and barrel

完全,全部 completely

under lock and key

锁藏于建筑物〔集装箱、房间〕之中 in a locked building〔container,room〕

她锁上了门。

误 She locked the door with a lock.

正 She locked the door.

析 “把门锁上”只需说lock the door,而无需再接with a lock。