lock的详尽释义是:n.(名词)锁船闸,水闸,闸制轮楔头发抱,夹【军】枪机止动器,制动器,锁定器堵塞关闭的状态车锁锁定完全控制橄榄球。lock形容词:lockable;过去式:locked;过去分词:locked;现在分词:locking;第三人称单数:locks。lock【近义词】bolt。
一、详尽释义点此查看lock的详细内容
n.(名词)- 锁
- 船闸,水闸,闸
- 制轮楔
- 头发
- 抱,夹
- 【军】枪机
- 止动器,制动器,锁定器
- 堵塞
- 关闭的状态
- 车锁
- 锁定
- 完全控制
- 橄榄球
v.(动词)- (使)固定
- 锁,锁上,锁定,(被)锁住,把…锁在屋里,把…锁在门外,锁好门窗,把…锁起来
- 卡住,塞住, 煞住
- 紧闭
- 过闸,通过水闸
- 使紧密衔接
- 揪扭
- 卷入争论,陷入
- 把…关押起来,把某人关进监狱,拘禁
- 把…收好并锁起来
- 把(钱)搁死(成为不易兑现的资本)
- 紧抱住,挽住
- 被紧紧抓住
- 交结,连接
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 锁住,锁上 fasten a door with a lock;become fixed
- vt. & vi. (使)固定 (cause to) become fixed, unable to move
n.(名词)- [C]锁 an apparatus for closing and fastening sth, usually, by means of a key
- [C]水闸,船闸 a stretch of water closed off by gates, especially on a canal, so that the water level can be raised or lowered to move boats up or down a slope
- [C][U](头发的)一缕 a small piece of hair
三、英英释义
Noun:- a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed
- a strand or cluster of hair
- a mechanism that detonates the charge of a gun
- enclosure consisting of a section of canal that can be closed to control the water level; used to raise or lower vessels that pass through it
- a restraint incorporated into the ignition switch to prevent the use of a vehicle by persons who do not have the key
- any wrestling hold in which some part of the opponent's body is twisted or pressured
Verb:- fasten with a lock;
"lock the bike to the fence"
- keep engaged;
"engaged the gears"
- become rigid or immoveable;
"The therapist noticed that the patient's knees tended to lock in this exercise"
- hold in a locking position;
"He locked his hands around her neck"
- become engaged or intermeshed with one another;
"They were locked in embrace"
- hold fast (in a certain state);
"He was locked in a laughing fit"
- place in a place where something cannot be removed or someone cannot escape;
"The parents locked her daughter up for the weekend"
"She locked her jewels in the safe"
- pass by means through a lock in a waterway
- build locks in order to facilitate the navigation of vessels
四、例句
He chiseled a hole in the door to fit a new lock.
他在门上凿了个孔,以便装一把新锁。
Water went rushing through the lock gates.
水流经水闸时十分湍急。
He keeps a lock of her hair.
他保存着她的一绺头发。
The ship was locked in the ice through the winter.
整个冬天船只被冻在冰层里。
Be sure to lock your bicycle.
自行车务必上锁。
You should lock the jewels (up) in a safe.
你应当把珠宝首饰锁起妥藏在保险箱内。
She locked her child in her arms.
她把孩子紧紧搂在怀里。
The ship locked into the canal.
船过闸驶入运河。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- The safe locks easily.
这保险柜容易锁。 - This trunk won't lock.
这个皮箱锁不上。 - This suitcase won't lock because it is too full.
这个箱子锁不上,因为装得太满了。 - I can't control the car, the wheels have locked.
我无法操纵这辆汽车,车轮给卡死了。 - The wheel locked when he braked and the car skidded.
他刹车后轮子就不转动了,车还是滑行了一段。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- Be sure to lock the warehouse when you leave.
你离开仓库时,请一定把它锁上。 - Race locked the door and took the key with him.
雷斯锁上了门,并带走了钥匙。 - He locked the rear wheel of the bike to prevent it from being stolen.
他把自行车后轮锁上,以防被盗。 - The students locked arms and sang the school song.
学生们挽着手臂,唱起校歌。 - We should avoid locking the stable door after the horse has been stolen.
我们应该避免亡羊补牢。 1- The door was locked and we were unable to enter.
门是锁住的,我们进不去。 - He pulled the door, but the door was locked.
他拉了拉门,但门是锁着的。 - One of the bedrooms was locked and a low moan came from it.
有一间寝室的门锁着,里面传出了微弱的呻吟声。 - He had overlooked the fact that the back door was not locked.
他忽略了后门没有锁这一事实。 - Her jaws were tightly locked.
她牙关紧闭。
其他v -ed as o-Compl.- I have a secret safely locked in my breast.
我将秘密隐藏在心底。
用作名词(n.)
- This lock is damaged.This door will never open!
这把锁坏了,门开不开了! - Something has gone wrong with the lock;it won't work.
这把锁有毛病,锁不上了。 - He found the thieves were forcing the lock of the jewel case.
他发现窃贼在撬珠宝盒上的锁。 - He lost his temper when he broke the key in the lock.
当钥匙断在锁中时,他发了火。 - I can't force the key into this lock, it won't work.
我不能把钥匙插进锁里,这把钥匙开不了这把锁。 - She has a lock but she bought another one as an additional insurance against thieves.
她有一把锁,但她又买了一把作为防范盗贼的另外一个保险措施。 - Each drawer was fitted with a lock.
每个抽屉上都安装了一把锁。 - In ideological work, we must learn to open different locks with different keys because a method that answers with one person may not answer with another.
做思想工作时,必须学会“一把钥匙开一把锁”,因为适用于一个人的方法不一定适用于另一个人。 - After the burglary she had all the locks changed.
在遭到盗窃以后,她把所有的锁都换了。 - The ship passed through a lock in a canal.
轮船通过了运河上的船闸。 - The lock keeper closed the lock gates.
水闸管理员关上了闸门。 - She keeps a lock of his hair.
她保留着他的一缕头发。 - He gazed in the mirror at his greying locks.
他凝视着镜中自己日渐花白的头发,感慨岁月不待人。
六、词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词七、常见错误
v.(动词)她锁上了门。误 She locked the door with a lock.
正 She locked the door.
析 “把门锁上”只需说lock the door,而无需再接with a lock。
lock的相关近义词
bolt、fasten、latch、bolt、hasp、latch
lock的相关反义词
unlock
lock的相关临近词
Locke、loch、Locki、Locko、locky、Lockau、Lockna、lockon、Lockie、Lockne、lockin、lockup
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