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absorb的详细意思是什么

2022-12-04 来源:榕意旅游网

absorb的详尽释义是:v.(动词)吸收,汲取使全神贯注,吸引全部注意力承受,经受,承担,忍受吸引理解,掌握合并,并吞承担(费用)占用(时间)使并入,把…并入耗去,耗费同化接受减轻作用收买,买进,收购进吞没,吞噬。absorb的意思是vt.吸收;吸引 ... 的注意;吞并;承受。absorb形容词:absorbable;副词:absorbingly;名词:absorbability;过去式:absorbed;过去分词:absorbed;现在分词:absorbing;第三人称单数:absorbs。

一、详尽释义点此查看absorb的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 吸收,汲取
  2. 使全神贯注,吸引全部注意力
  3. 承受,经受,承担,忍受
  4. 吸引
  5. 理解,掌握
  6. 合并,并吞
  7. 承担(费用)
  8. 占用(时间)
  9. 使并入,把…并入
  10. 耗去,耗费
  11. 同化
  12. 接受
  13. 减轻作用
  14. 收买,买进,收购进
  15. 吞没,吞噬

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. become imbued;

    "The liquids, light, and gases absorb"

  2. take up mentally;

    "he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe"

  3. take up, as of debts or payments;

    "absorb the costs for something"

  4. take in, also metaphorically;

    "The sponge absorbs water well"
    "She drew strength from the minister's words"

  5. cause to become one with;

    "The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax"

  6. suck or take up or in;

    "A black star absorbs all matter"

  7. devote (oneself) fully to;

    "He immersed himself into his studies"

  8. assimilate or take in;

    "The immigrants were quickly absorbed into society"

  9. consume all of one's attention or time;

    "Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely"

三、网络解释

1. 吸收:吸收(Absorb)魔法比消耗(Drain)魔法稍微贵一点当对象是体力值(Fatigue)、生命值(Health)、 魔法值(Magicka)时,吸收(Absorb)魔法比伤害(Damage)魔法贵很多关于吸收(Absorb)魔法的效果对于施法者而言,

2. 吸收,吸附,吸引:absolute zero 绝对零度 |absorb 吸收,吸附,吸引 |absorbability 吸收能力,吸附能力,吸收性

四、例句

Dry sand absorbs water.

干沙吸收水份。

Did you absorb everything the professor said?

教授说的你全部理解了吗?

His business absorbs him.

他的业务使他全神贯注。

Large nations shouldn't absorb smaller ones.

大国不应当吞并小国。

She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.

她无力承受再一次沉重的打击。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
be absorbed in〔with〕
    全神贯注于,专心致志于give all one's attention to sth or doing sth
    be absorbed in sb/oneself

    I had never met anyone so absorbed in himself as he seemed.

    我从来没有见过像他那样专心致志的人。

    be absorbed in〔with〕 sth/v-ing

    I was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call.

    我(当时)正专心读一本书,没有听见你叫我。

    Kevin is absorbed in the cartoon.

    凯文全神贯注于卡通片。

    They are absorbed in the experiment.

    他们专心于实验。

    He was absorbed in his study〔work〕.

    他全神贯注地读书〔工作〕。

    Mary was absorbed in thought.

    玛丽在沉思。

    She was absorbed in her thoughts.

    她全神贯注于自己的思绪中。

    All of us were deeply absorbed in happy reminiscences.

    我们都深深地沉浸在幸福的回忆中。

    For Marx, work had become a passion, and he was so absorbed in it that he often forgot his meals.

    对马克思来说,工作已经成了一种爱好。他往往埋头工作,把吃饭都忘了。

    He seemed to be more absorbed in his pipe than in what you were saying.

    他好像在聚精会神地吸烟,而没有注意听你讲的话。

    His whole soul is absorbed in saving his country.

    他一心扑到拯救祖国的事业上。

    He had been so absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didn't notice his friends coming.

    他是如此专心地注视着那辆车从他身边开过,以至于他的朋友来了都没有看到。

    She was absorbed with the mathematical problem.

    她专心致志地演算数学题。

    Everyone was absorbed with the beautiful scenery.

    人人都为这美丽的景色所陶醉。

    He had been so absorbed with watching the building that he hadn't heard footsteps on the gravel path.

    他留神观察那栋建筑,竟没有听见砾石路上的脚步声。

absorb into (v.+prep.)
    把…并入mix or merge sth into
    absorb sth into sth

    Animals absorb foods into their bodies.

    动物把食物吸收到体内。

    The cream is easily absorbed into the skin.

    这种乳霜皮肤易吸收。

    The drug is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream.

    药物被迅速吸收到血液中。

    Certain chemicals are easily absorbed into the bloodstream, while others are not.

    某些化学药品很容易溶于血液,有些则不行。

    absorb sb/sth into sb/sth

    That country had absorbed some small states into her empire.

    那个国家曾将几个小国合并到她的帝国中去。

    People of many different nationalities have, over the years, been absorbed into the population of the city.

    这些年来,各民族的人逐渐与这座城市的居民相融合。

    Rebel militias were simply absorbed into the national army.

    叛军径直被收编入了国民军。

    Most little shops have been absorbed into big businesses.

    绝大多数小店铺都并入了大商行。

    The small firms were absorbed into large cartels.

    这些小商行已被合并为大的卡特尔。

    The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city.

    四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。

    Our countryside is increasingly being absorbed into the large cities.

    我们的农村正在不断地被大城市所吞并。

六、经典引文

  • The conquered Chinese..have already begun to absorb their conquerors.

    出自:E. O
  • The realistic novel reached out to absorb every new quality and locus of experience.

    出自:G. Steiner

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. absorb的基本意思是“吸收”,可指吸收液体、气体、光、热、能等,也指吸收抽象的知识、文化、经验、教训、思想、方法等,含有“以此丰富了吸收者”之意,并暗示“吸收”的渐进性和彻底性。absorb作“吞并; 并入”解时指把一个较小的国家、团体或组织变成一个较大的国家、团体或组织的一部分,被吞并者失去了自己原有的个性或特征。
  2. absorb作“吸收”解时主语可以是人,也可以是物,宾语则是无生命的事或物;作“吞并”解时主语和宾语都是国家、团体或组织;作“使全神贯注”解时主语是人、事或物,宾语是人或人的精力、兴趣等;作“减轻…的作用”解时主要用于打击、碰撞等;作“耗费,耗去”解时主要用于大量的金钱、时间等;作“承受; 承担,对付 ”解时主要用于变化、结果、费用等。
  3. absorb作“吸收”“吞并”“使全神贯注”解时常用于被动结构。be absorbed作“聚精会神地干某事”解时应接“in+动名词”,不能接动词不定式。

absorb的相关近义词

soak upsuck upassimilatedigestarrestengageengrossenwrapfascinatefiximmerseoccupypreoccupyeat uptake updeaden

absorb的相关反义词

cast offcast outdisperseexudedispersegive outimpartdistract

absorb的相关临近词

absorbedabsolveabsorberabsorbenabsorbarabsorbe rabsorbateabsorbingabsorbiteabsorbantabsorb setabsorbency

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