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abuse的详尽意思 abuse的详尽意思是什么

2022-12-04 来源:榕意旅游网

abuse的详尽释义是:n.(名词)滥用,妄用,乱用,误用虐待,伤害弊病,弊端,恶习,陋习辱骂,骂,讲坏话,恶语,恶言侮辱,污辱不正之风。abuse的词语用法是n.(名词)abuse的基本意思是用言语或行动不正确地、不公平地、有伤害地对待某人或使用某物。作“滥用; 妄用”解时多带有“故意地”或“任意地”含义;作“虐待”解时尤指对儿童或无力防止者;作“辱骂; 恶语”解时可指“辱骂”行为,也可指所使用的“恶语”,尤指使用侮辱性或粗鲁的语言表示个人的不满,常暗指说话者的愤怒。abuse【近义词】imposition。

一、详尽释义点此查看abuse的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 滥用,妄用,乱用,误用
  2. 虐待,伤害
  3. 弊病,弊端,恶习,陋习
  4. 辱骂,骂,讲坏话,恶语,恶言
  5. 侮辱,污辱
  6. 不正之风
v.(动词)
  1. 骂,辱骂,谩骂
  2. 滥用,妄用,误用
  3. 虐待,凌辱,伤害
  4. 毁谤,讲...坏话,污蔑,诋毁,侮辱
  5. 欺骗,诓骗
  6. 强奸,猥亵,亵渎

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U][S]滥用; 妄用 wrong use; the use of sth in a way that is wrong or harmful
  2. [U][P]虐待 unfair, cruel or violent treatment of sb
  3. [U]辱骂; 恶语 unkind, cruel, or rude words; rude and offensive remarks, usually made when sb is very angry
  4. [C]陋习; 弊端 an unjust or harmful custom
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 滥用; 妄用 make bad use of sth, or use so much of sth that it harms your health; use power or knowledge unfairly or wrongly
  2. vt. 虐待 physically hurt; treat a person or an animal in a cruel or violent way, especially sexually
  3. vt. 辱骂 make rude or offensive remarks to or about sb

三、词典解释

The noun is pronounced /ə'bjuːs/. The verb is pronounced /ə'bjuːz/. 名词读作 /ə'bjuːs/。动词读作 /ə'bjuːz/。

1.虐待;凌辱
Abuse of someone is cruel and violent treatment of them.

e.g. ...investigation of alleged childabuse.
对涉嫌虐童案的调查
e.g. ...victims of sexual and physicalabuse.
遭受性虐待及肉体摧残的受害者

2.辱骂;恶语
Abuse is extremely rude and insulting things that people say when they are angry.

e.g. I was left shoutingabuse as the car sped off...
汽车飞驰而去,留下我在那里大声咒骂。
e.g. Raft repeatedly hurled verbalabuse at his co-star.
拉夫特不断地破口大骂和他联合主演的演员。

3.滥用;妄用
Abuse of something is the use of it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose.

e.g. What went on here was anabuse of power.
这里所发生的事是一种滥用职权的行为。
e.g. ...drug and alcoholabuse.
嗜毒和酗酒

4.虐待;凌辱;伤害
If someoneis abused, they are treated cruelly and violently.

abuse什么意思

e.g. Janet had been abused by her father since she was eleven.
珍妮特从11岁起就遭受父亲虐待。
e.g. ...parents who feel they cannot cope or mightabuse their children.
认为自己应付不来或可能会虐待孩子的父母

abuser
...a convicted child abuser.
已定罪的虐童犯

5.辱骂;侮辱
You can say that someoneis abused if extremely rude and insulting things are said to them.

e.g. He alleged that he was verbally abused by other soldiers.
他宣称自己遭到其他士兵的辱骂。

6.滥用;妄用
If youabuse something, you use it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose.

e.g. He showed how the rich and powerful canabuse their position.
他让我们看到有钱有势的人是如何滥用其地位的。

abuser
...the treatment of alcohol and drug abusers.
对酗酒和嗜毒者的治疗

四、例句

The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.

政府已成立工作组调查滥用毒品问题。

His political reputation was tainted by his abuse of the power.

他因滥用职权而破坏了政治声誉。

He greeted me with a stream of abuse.

他见到我就连声辱骂。

It's easy to abuse one's power.

人容易滥用权力。

I don't consider it good for a person to be afraid of being abused.

一个人怕挨骂,我看不好。

He abused his wife and children.

他虐待他的妻子和孩子。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
open to abuse
    可能被滥用的 capable of being abused

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自中世纪法语的abuser,意为用光,误用;最初源自拉丁语的abusus,意为误用。

abuse的相关近义词

impositionimproper usemisapplicationmisuseunfair usecrueltyharmingill-useinjurymaltreatmentmistreatmentcriticismcursingdefamationinsulting languageinsultsreproachscoldingslanderharmhurtill-treatill-useimpose uponinjuremaltreatmistreatmisusecriticizecursedefamedenounceinsultreproachscoldslanderspeak ill of

abuse的相关反义词

praisecomplimentflatterycare forprotectrespectcomplimentflatterpraisespeak well ofsweet-talk

abuse的相关临近词

abusiveabundantabuse freeabuse modeabuse testabused drugabused wifeabused drugsabuse familyabused womenabused powerAbused child

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